Re: [PATCH] char: xillybus: Prevent use-after-free due to race condition

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Hello Alan,

On 26/10/2022 18:02, Alan Stern wrote:
On Wed, Oct 26, 2022 at 11:52:40AM +0300, Eli Billauer wrote:
To fix this, xillybus_find_inode() supplies the pointer to the mutex that
it has locked (when returning success), so xillyusb_open() releases this
mutex only after obtaining the mutex that is specific to a device file.
This ensures that xillyusb_disconnect() won't release anything that is in
use.

The standard way of handling this problem is different from this.  The
driver defines a private mutex, and it ensures that any routine calling
*_find_inode() holds the mutex.  It also ensures that the mutex is held
while a new device is being registered and while a device is being
removed.

Thanks, I'm going to follow that advice in my v2 patch.


Even that won't fix all the synchronization problems.  A process can
open a device, and then after the device has been removed the process
can still try to access the device.  The driver needs to ensure that
such accesses are not allowed.

Indeed. For that purpose, the relevant struct has a kref_counter, and an error flag that indicates a removal among others, along with mutexes. The problem is the time gap from the moment that the struct has been found by xillybus_find_inode() until it has been secured with the kref.

A new mutex is going to solve that.

Regards,
  Eli



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