On 8/4/2022 6:26 PM, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
On 8/4/2022, Elson Serrao wrote:
On 8/2/2022 4:51 PM, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
On 8/2/2022, Elson Roy Serrao wrote:
An interface which is in function suspend state has to send a function
wakeup notification to the host in case it needs to initate any data
transfer. One notable difference between this and the existing remote
wakeup mechanism is that this can be called per-interface, and a UDC
would need to know the particular interface number to convey in its
Device Notification transaction packet. Hence, we need to introduce
a new callback in the gadget_ops structure that UDC device drivers
can implement. Similarly add a convenience function in the composite
driver which function drivers can call. Add support to handle such
requests in the composite layer and invoke the gadget op.
Sending the function wake notification should be done in the controller
driver. The controller driver knows when is the proper link state
(U0/ON) the device is in and would notify the host then.
What we need to add in the usb_gadget is whether the device is remote
wakeup capable. Something like a flag usb_gadget->rw_capable.
We would also need some functions like usb_gadget_enable_remote_wakeup()
and usb_gadget_disable_remote_wakeup() for the gadget driver to notify
the controller driver when it checks against USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP in
the bmAttributes configuration.
BR,
Thinh
If we handle this in controller driver, then it would fail to get the
right interface id when multiple functions have to send function wake
notification. As per USB3.0 spec (below snippets) a function can be
independently placed into function suspend state within a composite
device and each function in function suspend state has to send a
function wake notification to exit.
USB 3.0 Spec Section 9.2.5.3
"A function may be placed into Function Suspend independently of other
functions within a composite device"
USB 3.0 Spec Section 9.2.5.4
"A function may signal that it wants to exit from Function Suspend by
sending a Function Wake Notification to the host if it is enabled for
function remote wakeup. This applies to single function devices as
well as multiple function ( i.e., composite) devices. If the link is in
a non-U0 state, then the device must transition the link to U0 prior
to sending the remote wake message. If a remote wake event occurs in
multiple functions, each function shall send a Function Wake
Notification"
Ok, so the issue here is adding the ability to pass the interface number
to the controller driver when sending the device notification function
wakeup right? Sounds like the callback should be
send_wakeup_notification(gadget, func_id) instead.
As for remote wakeup, the spec states that "If remote wake event occurs
in multiple functions, each function shall send a Function Wake
Notification."
The SET_FEATURE(FUNCTION_SUSPEND) does not necessarily mean the host
will put the device in Suspend State for a remote wake event to occur.
It only places the function in Function Suspend. However often the host
will put the device in suspend after this. The dwc3 driver can track if
the host puts the device in suspend state and what interfaces are armed
for remote wakeup. If a remote wakeup event occurs, the dwc3 driver can
send Function Wake Notification for each function armed with remote wakeup.
Please correct me if I'm wrong.
Also, make sure that device remote wakeup will still work for highspeed
(not function remote wakeup). I see this check which doesn't look right
in one of your patches:
+ if (g->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER && !dwc->is_remote_wakeup_enabled)
+ dev_err(dwc->dev, "%s:remote wakeup not supported\n", __func__);
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ goto out;
+ }
Thanks,
Thinh
For superspeed capable devices, when a function is in suspend state and
wants to
initiate a resume, it has to send a function wake notification to the
host irrespective
of whether the device is in SUSPEND or not. Like you mentioned the
device need not be in
suspend state when a function is suspended. If the device is in suspend,
then first the
controller driver has to transition the link to U0 state before sending
function wake notification.
Note that the DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature is ignored for super-speed
devices and they
are by default remote wakeup capable if any function within the device
is armed for
function remote wakeup.
So in my current implementation when the host sends a function suspend
SET_FEATURE(FUNCTION_SUSPEND),
the device delegates it to the respective function driver. There we
inspect if it is capable
of initiating a function remote wakeup. If it is, then when a remote
wakeup event
occurs (in my current implementation when TCP/IP layer wants to send
data to the host. patch#5) then
we trigger a function wakeup by calling usb_gadget_func_wakeup(gadget,
id) callback. Controller driver then
checks if the device is in suspend or not. If it is in suspend, it first
brings the device to U0 state
and then sends a function wake notification (via
dwc3_send_gadget_generic_command() API) only after an
U0 event has occurred. If the device is not in suspend then it directly
sends function wake notification
to the host. Once the host receives the function wake notification it
sends a SET_FEATURE(FUNCTION_SUSPEND)
with suspend bit (BIT 0) reset to signal function resume. The controller
driver upon receiving this packet
delegates to the respective function driver. Note that at this point the
device is in U0 state but some other
function within the device may still be in suspend state (if more than
one function was put to suspend state).
So the only way to exit from function suspend is via function resume
which is independent of device suspend/resume.
Also the task of finding the interface id is done by composite driver
because most function drivers have
a transport layer and this layer is the one responsible for issuing a
function remote wakeup and
this has no direct reference to interface id. For example u_ether
transport layer can have either f_ecm or f_rndis
as its underlying channel and u_ether has no knowledge of the interface
id/function driver it is using.
For high speed devices there is no concept of function suspend and there
is only device suspend. The ability
of a device to send a remote wakeup to exit from suspend is dictated by
DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature selector.
The below snippet controls this aspect and sends remote wakeup for high
speed devices only if they are remote wakeup capable.
dwc->is_remote_wakeup_enabled flag is set when DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP is
received.
+ if (g->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER && !dwc->is_remote_wakeup_enabled)
+ dev_err(dwc->dev, "%s:remote wakeup not supported\n", __func__);
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ goto out;
+ }
Please let me know your thoughts on this approach. I will address your
other comments and rectify the patches accordingly.
Thanks & Regards
Elson
