Re: [PATCH v2 4/7] USB: serial: ftdi_sio: Do not reset baud rate to 9600 Baud on error

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On Tue, Jul 12, 2022 at 01:53:03PM +0200, Marek Behún wrote:
> From: Pali Rohár <pali@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> If setting new baud rate fails, all other drivers leave the device at
> previous baud rate, only ftdi_sio resets to 9600 Baud.

> Change this behavior to that of other drivers so that /dev/ttyUSB*
> devices behave in the same way.

These statements are not true. Several USB serial driver set 9600 baud
on errors for historical reasons. Yet others clamp. It's inconsistent at
best.

> Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Marek Behún <kabel@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Greg pointed out that this make break some people's workflow, that they
> may depend on this behavior.
> 
> This is of course possible, although IMO improbable: it would be weird
> to depend on the fall back to 9600 Baud on error, instead of expecting
> that the baud rate didn't change at all (like in other /dev/ttyUSB*
> drivers).
> 
> Nonetheless if someone complains that they workflow got broken, we will
> need to revert this.

>  static u32 get_ftdi_divisor(struct tty_struct *tty,
> -						struct usb_serial_port *port)
> +			    struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t old_baud)
>  {
>  	struct ftdi_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
>  	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
> @@ -1322,6 +1322,8 @@ static u32 get_ftdi_divisor(struct tty_struct *tty,
>  			__func__, priv->custom_divisor, baud);
>  	}
>  
> +	if (!baud)
> +		baud = old_baud;
>  	if (!baud)
>  		baud = 9600;

This looks like it breaks B0 handling. Either way, an unrelated change.

>  	switch (priv->chip_type) {
> @@ -1330,8 +1332,12 @@ static u32 get_ftdi_divisor(struct tty_struct *tty,
>  		if (div_value == -1) {
>  			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Baudrate (%d) requested is not supported\n",
>  				__func__,  baud);
> -			baud = 9600;
> +			baud = old_baud ? old_baud : 9600;
>  			div_value = ftdi_sio_baud_to_divisor(baud);
> +			if (div_value == -1) {
> +				baud = 9600;
> +				div_value = ftdi_sio_baud_to_divisor(baud);
> +			}
>  			div_okay = 0;
>  		}
>  		break;
> @@ -1340,8 +1346,8 @@ static u32 get_ftdi_divisor(struct tty_struct *tty,
>  			div_value = ftdi_232am_baud_to_divisor(baud);
>  		} else {
>  			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Baud rate too high!\n", __func__);
> -			baud = 9600;
> -			div_value = ftdi_232am_baud_to_divisor(9600);
> +			baud = (old_baud >= 183 && old_baud <= 3000000) ? old_baud : 9600;

And please avoid using the ternary operator which tend to just hurt
readability.

Looks like this needs to be refactored in some way.

> @@ -1525,7 +1536,7 @@ static int set_serial_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_struct *ss)
>  		if (priv->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK)
>  			dev_warn_ratelimited(&port->dev, "use of SPD flags is deprecated\n");
>  
> -		change_speed(tty, port);
> +		change_speed(tty, port, 0);

Zero has a special meaning (B0).

>  	}
>  	mutex_unlock(&priv->cfg_lock);
>  	return 0;
> @@ -2774,9 +2785,12 @@ static void ftdi_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
>  		/* Drop RTS and DTR */
>  		clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
>  	} else {
> +		speed_t old_baud =
> +			old_termios ? tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios) : 0;

Just use 9600 if you don't have an old termios. The termios rate should
be valid in that case.

Johan



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