When a new USB device gets plugged to nested hubs, the affected hub, which connects to usb 2-1.4-port2, doesn't report there's any change, hence the nested hubs go back to runtime suspend like nothing happened: [ 281.032951] usb usb2: usb wakeup-resume [ 281.032959] usb usb2: usb auto-resume [ 281.032974] hub 2-0:1.0: hub_resume [ 281.033011] usb usb2-port1: status 0263 change 0000 [ 281.033077] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 281.049797] usb 2-1: usb wakeup-resume [ 281.069800] usb 2-1: Waited 0ms for CONNECT [ 281.069810] usb 2-1: finish resume [ 281.070026] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_resume [ 281.070250] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203 change 0000 [ 281.070272] usb usb2-port1: resume, status 0 [ 281.070282] hub 2-1:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0010 evt 0000 [ 281.089813] usb 2-1.4: usb wakeup-resume [ 281.109792] usb 2-1.4: Waited 0ms for CONNECT [ 281.109801] usb 2-1.4: finish resume [ 281.109991] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_resume [ 281.110147] usb 2-1.4-port2: status 0263 change 0000 [ 281.110234] usb 2-1-port4: resume, status 0 [ 281.110239] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203, change 0000, 10.0 Gb/s [ 281.110266] hub 2-1.4:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 281.110426] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_suspend [ 281.110565] usb 2-1.4: usb auto-suspend, wakeup 1 [ 281.130998] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_suspend [ 281.137788] usb 2-1: usb auto-suspend, wakeup 1 [ 281.142935] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 281.177828] usb 2-1: usb wakeup-resume [ 281.197839] usb 2-1: Waited 0ms for CONNECT [ 281.197850] usb 2-1: finish resume [ 281.197984] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_resume [ 281.198203] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203 change 0000 [ 281.198228] usb usb2-port1: resume, status 0 [ 281.198237] hub 2-1:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0010 evt 0000 [ 281.217835] usb 2-1.4: usb wakeup-resume [ 281.237834] usb 2-1.4: Waited 0ms for CONNECT [ 281.237845] usb 2-1.4: finish resume [ 281.237990] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_resume [ 281.238067] usb 2-1.4-port2: status 0263 change 0000 [ 281.238148] usb 2-1-port4: resume, status 0 [ 281.238152] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203, change 0000, 10.0 Gb/s [ 281.238166] hub 2-1.4:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 281.238385] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_suspend [ 281.238523] usb 2-1.4: usb auto-suspend, wakeup 1 [ 281.258076] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_suspend [ 281.265744] usb 2-1: usb auto-suspend, wakeup 1 [ 281.285976] hub 2-0:1.0: hub_suspend [ 281.285988] usb usb2: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1 So in addition to change event, wakes up the port if it's a hub to find newly connected device: [ 232.069881] usb usb2: usb wakeup-resume [ 232.069889] usb usb2: usb auto-resume [ 232.069904] hub 2-0:1.0: hub_resume [ 232.069941] usb usb2-port1: status 0263 change 0000 [ 232.069962] hub 2-1:1.0: state 8 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 232.070034] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 232.112701] usb 2-1: Waited 0ms for CONNECT [ 232.112711] usb 2-1: finish resume [ 232.112900] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_resume [ 232.113218] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203 change 0000 [ 232.113267] hub 2-1.4:1.0: state 8 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 232.152679] usb 2-1.4: Waited 0ms for CONNECT [ 232.152691] usb 2-1.4: finish resume [ 232.152829] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_resume [ 232.153057] usb 2-1.4-port2: status 0263 change 0000 [ 232.153094] hub 2-1.4.2:1.0: state 8 ports 3 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 232.153155] usb 2-1-port4: resume, status 0 [ 232.153160] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203, change 0000, 10.0 Gb/s [ 232.153192] hub 2-1.4:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 232.153235] hub 2-1:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 232.153244] usb usb2-port1: resume, status 0 [ 232.153274] usb 2-1.4.2: usb auto-resume [ 232.153444] hub 2-1.4:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 232.220690] usb 2-1.4.2: Waited 0ms for CONNECT [ 232.220702] usb 2-1.4.2: finish resume [ 232.220849] hub 2-1.4.2:1.0: hub_resume [ 232.220870] hub 2-1.4:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000 [ 232.220949] usb 2-1.4.2-port2: status 0203 change 0001 [ 232.328747] usb 2-1.4.2-port2: status 0203, change 0000, 5.0 Gb/s [ 232.408838] usb 2-1.4.2.2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd [ 232.429734] usb 2-1.4.2.2: skipped 1 descriptor after endpoint [ 232.429745] usb 2-1.4.2.2: skipped 1 descriptor after endpoint [ 232.429827] usb 2-1.4.2.2: default language 0x0409 [ 232.430192] usb 2-1.4.2.2: udev 5, busnum 2, minor = 132 [ 232.430197] usb 2-1.4.2.2: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00 [ 232.430202] usb 2-1.4.2.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 232.430206] usb 2-1.4.2.2: Product: Ultra [ 232.430209] usb 2-1.4.2.2: Manufacturer: SanDisk [ 232.430212] usb 2-1.4.2.2: SerialNumber: 4C530001170905105491 [ 232.430488] usb 2-1.4.2.2: usb_probe_device [ 232.430493] usb 2-1.4.2.2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice [ 232.431196] usb 2-1.4.2.2: Disabling U1 link state for device below second-tier hub. [ 232.431199] usb 2-1.4.2.2: Plug device into first-tier hub to decrease power consumption. [ 232.431469] usb 2-1.4.2.2: adding 2-1.4.2.2:1.0 (config #1, interface 0) [ 232.431610] hub 2-1.4.2:1.0: state 7 ports 3 chg 0000 evt 0004 Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c index 00070a8a65079..0c9442a8eab05 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c @@ -1227,6 +1227,10 @@ static void hub_activate(struct usb_hub *hub, enum hub_activation_type type) port_resumed)) set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits); + if ((portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) && + usb_hub_to_struct_hub(udev)) + usb_kick_hub_wq(udev); + } else if (udev->persist_enabled) { #ifdef CONFIG_PM udev->reset_resume = 1; -- 2.32.0