RE: [PATCH v5 1/3] usb: gadget: configfs: avoid list move operation of usb_function

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> From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Sunday, October 10, 2021 9:05 PM
> To: Linyu Yuan (QUIC) <quic_linyyuan@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@xxxxxxxxxx>; linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/3] usb: gadget: configfs: avoid list move operation
> of usb_function
> 
> On Sat, Oct 09, 2021 at 02:26:07AM +0000, Linyu Yuan (QUIC) wrote:
> > > From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, October 5, 2021 7:11 PM
> > > To: Linyu Yuan (QUIC) <quic_linyyuan@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@xxxxxxxxxx>; linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/3] usb: gadget: configfs: avoid list move
> operation
> > > of usb_function
> > >
> > > On Tue, Sep 07, 2021 at 09:09:35AM +0800, Linyu Yuan wrote:
> > > > add a new list which link all usb_function at configfs layers,
> > > > it means that after link a function a configuration,
> > > > from configfs layer, we can still found all functions,
> > > > it will allow trace all functions from configfs.
> > >
> > > I am sorry, but I do not understand this paragraph.  Can you try
> > > rewording it?
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > How did the kernel test robot report this?  You are adding a new
> > > function here, it is not a bug you are fixing, right?
> > >
> > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > ---
> > > > v2: fix unused cfg variable warning
> > > > v3: add struct inside configfs.c
> > > > v4: no change
> > > > v5: lost v2 fix, add it again
> > > >
> > > >  drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> ----
> > > ---------
> > > >  1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
> b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
> > > > index 477e72a..5b2e6f9 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
> > > > @@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ static inline struct gadget_info
> > > *to_gadget_info(struct config_item *item)
> > > >  	return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct gadget_info,
> > > group);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +struct config_usb_function {
> > > > +	struct list_head list;
> > > > +	struct usb_function *f;
> > > > +};
> > >
> > > What lock protects this list?
> > >
> > > > +
> > > >  struct config_usb_cfg {
> > > >  	struct config_group group;
> > > >  	struct config_group strings_group;
> > > > @@ -420,7 +425,7 @@ static int config_usb_cfg_link(
> > > >  	struct usb_function_instance *fi = container_of(group,
> > > >  			struct usb_function_instance, group);
> > > >  	struct usb_function_instance *a_fi;
> > > > -	struct usb_function *f;
> > > > +	struct config_usb_function *cf;
> > > >  	int ret;
> > > >
> > > >  	mutex_lock(&gi->lock);
> > > > @@ -438,21 +443,29 @@ static int config_usb_cfg_link(
> > > >  		goto out;
> > > >  	}
> > > >
> > > > -	list_for_each_entry(f, &cfg->func_list, list) {
> > > > -		if (f->fi == fi) {
> > > > +	list_for_each_entry(cf, &cfg->func_list, list) {
> > > > +		if (cf->f->fi == fi) {
> > > >  			ret = -EEXIST;
> > > >  			goto out;
> > > >  		}
> > > >  	}
> > > >
> > > > -	f = usb_get_function(fi);
> > > > -	if (IS_ERR(f)) {
> > > > -		ret = PTR_ERR(f);
> > > > +	cf = kzalloc(sizeof(*cf), GFP_KERNEL);
> > >
> > > Why "kzalloc" and not "kmalloc"?
> > >
> > > I don't understand why you are moving everything to a single list in the
> > > system, what is wrong with the existing per-device one?
> > Thanks Greg,
> >
> > Let me explain what I want to do in this  change,
> >
> > For original code,  when add a function to configuration, it will add function
> > struct usb_function {
> > ...
> > struct list_head		list; [1]
> > };
> > to following list,
> > struct config_usb_cfg {
> > ...
> > 	struct list_head func_list; [2]
> > };
> > Then when bind happen, it will move [1] to following list,
> > struct usb_configuration {
> > ...
> > struct list_head	functions; [3]
> > };
> >
> > When unbind, it will move [1] back to [2].
> >
> > We can see list [1] move between two list head, it is not easy to trace.
> >
> > And when I add trace, I only want to get trace info from structure defined
> in configfs.c,
> >
> > So I add a new list which ONLY add/remove to head [2] and it represent a
> function in configfs layer.
> > And original list [1] will ONLY add/remove to head [3].
> 
> I am sorry, but I still do not understand.  These are different types of
> things that you are now putting all on the same list?
> 
> What prevents your trace functions from working today with the existing
> code?  What can you not get access to?
> 
> All you say here is "it is not easy to trace", but that does not explain
> _what_ you are missing and why you need to change that.

Consider the list is moving between two list heads,
if I trace each function, It may duplicate or missing some function.
This is my simple reason.

> 
> thanks,
> 
> greg k-h




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