Maxim Devaev <mdevaev@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > f_hid provides the OUT Endpoint as only way for receiving reports > from the host. SETUP/SET_REPORT method is not supported, and this causes > a number of compatibility problems with various host drivers, especially > in the case of keyboard emulation using f_hid. > > - Some hosts do not support the OUT Endpoint and ignore it, > so it becomes impossible for the gadget to receive a report > from the host. In the case of a keyboard, the gadget loses > the ability to receive the status of the LEDs. > > - Some BIOSes/UEFIs can't work with HID devices with the OUT Endpoint > at all. This may be due to their bugs or incomplete implementation > of the HID standard. > For example, absolutely all Apple UEFIs can't handle the OUT Endpoint > if it goes after IN Endpoint in the descriptor and require the reverse > order (OUT, IN) which is a violation of the standard. > Other hosts either do not initialize gadgets with a descriptor > containing the OUT Endpoint completely (like some HP and DELL BIOSes > and embedded firmwares like on KVM switches), or initialize them, > but will not poll the IN Endpoint. > > This patch adds configfs option no_out_endpoint=1 to disable > the OUT Endpoint and allows f_hid to receive reports from the host > via SETUP/SET_REPORT. > > Previously, there was such a feature in f_hid, but it was replaced > by the OUT Endpoint [1] in the commit 99c515005857 ("usb: gadget: hidg: > register OUT INT endpoint for SET_REPORT"). So this patch actually > returns the removed functionality while making it optional. > For backward compatibility reasons, the OUT Endpoint mode remains > the default behaviour. > > - The OUT Endpoint mode provides the report queue and reduces > USB overhead (eliminating SETUP routine) on transmitting a report > from the host. > > - If the SETUP/SET_REPORT mode is used, there is no report queue, > so the userspace will only read last report. For classic HID devices > like keyboards this is not a problem, since it's intended to transmit > the status of the LEDs and only the last report is important. > This mode provides better compatibility with strange and buggy > host drivers. > > Both modes passed USBCV tests. Checking with the USB protocol analyzer > also confirmed that everything is working as it should and the new mode > ensures operability in all of the described cases. > > Signed-off-by: Maxim Devaev <mdevaev@xxxxxxxxx> > Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg65494.html [1] Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@xxxxxxxxxx> -- balbi