On Sat, Jun 26, 2021 at 09:16:25AM +0800, linyyuan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > On 2021-06-26 00:37, Alan Stern wrote: > > On Fri, Jun 25, 2021 at 06:44:15PM +0800, Linyu Yuan wrote: > > > --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c > > > +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c > > > @@ -597,10 +597,11 @@ static int dwc3_ep0_set_address(struct dwc3 > > > *dwc, struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) > > > > > > static int dwc3_ep0_delegate_req(struct dwc3 *dwc, struct > > > usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) > > > { > > > - int ret; > > > + int ret = 0; > > > > > > spin_unlock(&dwc->lock); > > > - ret = dwc->gadget_driver->setup(dwc->gadget, ctrl); > > > + if (dwc->async_callbacks) > > > + ret = dwc->gadget_driver->setup(dwc->gadget, ctrl); > > > spin_lock(&dwc->lock); > > > > Here and in the other places, you should test dwc->async_callbacks > > _before_ dropping the spinlock. Otherwise there is a race (the flag > > could be written at about the same time it is checked). > thanks for your comments, > > if you think there is race here, how to make sure gadget_driver pointer is > safe, > this is closest place where we can confirm it is non-NULL by checking > async_callbacks ? I explained this twice already: We know that gadget_driver is not NULL because usb_gadget_remove_driver calls synchronize_irq before doing usb_gadget_udc_stop. Look at this timing diagram: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- IRQ happens for setup packet Handler sees async_callbacks is enabled Handler unlocks dwc->lock usb_gadget_remove_driver runs Disables async callbacks Calls synchronize_irq Handler calls dwc-> . waits for IRQ handler to gadget_driver->setup . return Handler locks dwc-lock . ... . Handler returns . . synchronize_irq returns Calls usb_gadget_udc_stop dwc->gadget_driver is set to NULL As you can see, dwc->gadget_driver is non-NULL when CPU0 uses it, even though async_callbacks gets cleared during the time when the lock is released. Alan Stern