Hello, On Thu, May 13, 2021 at 6:55 AM Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Wed, May 12, 2021 at 02:34:56PM -0700, Rajat Jain wrote: > > Move the "removable" attribute from USB to core in order to allow it to be > > supported by other subsystem / buses. Individual buses that want to support > > this attribute can opt-in by setting the supports_removable flag, and then > > populating the removable property of the device while enumerating it. The > > UAPI (location, symantics etc) for the attribute remains unchanged. > > > > Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > v3: - Minor commit log / comments updated. > > - use sysfs_emit() > > - Rename local variable name (state -> loc) > > - change supports_removable flag from bool to bitfield. > > v2: Add documentation > > > > Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb | 11 ------- > > .../ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-removable | 17 ++++++++++ > > drivers/base/core.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++ > > drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 8 ++--- > > drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c | 24 -------------- > > drivers/usb/core/usb.c | 1 + > > include/linux/device.h | 32 +++++++++++++++++++ > > include/linux/usb.h | 7 ---- > > 8 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) > > create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-removable > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb > > index bf2c1968525f..73eb23bc1f34 100644 > > --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb > > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb > > @@ -154,17 +154,6 @@ Description: > > files hold a string value (enable or disable) indicating whether > > or not USB3 hardware LPM U1 or U2 is enabled for the device. > > > > -What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/.../removable > > -Date: February 2012 > > -Contact: Matthew Garrett <mjg@xxxxxxxxxx> > > -Description: > > - Some information about whether a given USB device is > > - physically fixed to the platform can be inferred from a > > - combination of hub descriptor bits and platform-specific data > > - such as ACPI. This file will read either "removable" or > > - "fixed" if the information is available, and "unknown" > > - otherwise. > > - > > What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/.../ltm_capable > > Date: July 2012 > > Contact: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-removable b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-removable > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..9dabcad7cdcd > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-removable > > @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ > > +What: /sys/devices/.../removable > > This should be "/sys/bus/devices/.../removable" perhaps? Or not? Is > this moving in the existing USB cases? > > > +Date: Apr 2021 > > +Contact: Matthew Garrett <mjg@xxxxxxxxxx>, > > This email address no longer works, so perhaps just use your own? Ack, will do. > > > + Rajat Jain <rajatja@xxxxxxxxxx> > > +Description: > > + Information about whether a given device is physically fixed to > > + the platform. This is determined by the device's subsystem in a > > + bus / platform-specific way. This attribute is only present for > > + buses that can support determining such information: > > + > > + "removable": The device is external / removable from the system. > > + "fixed": The device is internal / fixed to the system. > > + "unknown": The information is unavailable. > > + > > + Currently this is only supported by USB (which infers the > > + information from a combination of hub descriptor bits and > > + platform-specific data such as ACPI). > > diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c > > index 4a8bf8cda52b..9e6bf9e71a7e 100644 > > --- a/drivers/base/core.c > > +++ b/drivers/base/core.c > > @@ -2404,6 +2404,25 @@ static ssize_t online_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, > > } > > static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(online); > > > > +static ssize_t removable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, > > + char *buf) > > +{ > > + const char *loc; > > + > > + switch (dev->removable) { > > + case DEVICE_REMOVABLE: > > + loc = "removable"; > > + break; > > + case DEVICE_FIXED: > > + loc = "fixed"; > > + break; > > + default: > > + loc = "unknown"; > > + } > > + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", loc); > > +} > > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(removable); > > + > > int device_add_groups(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group **groups) > > { > > return sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, groups); > > @@ -2581,8 +2600,16 @@ static int device_add_attrs(struct device *dev) > > goto err_remove_dev_online; > > } > > > > + if (type && type->supports_removable) { > > + error = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_removable); > > + if (error) > > + goto err_remove_dev_waiting_for_supplier; > > + } > > + > > return 0; > > > > + err_remove_dev_waiting_for_supplier: > > + device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_waiting_for_supplier); > > err_remove_dev_online: > > device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_online); > > err_remove_dev_groups: > > @@ -2602,6 +2629,7 @@ static void device_remove_attrs(struct device *dev) > > struct class *class = dev->class; > > const struct device_type *type = dev->type; > > > > + device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_removable); > > device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_waiting_for_supplier); > > device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_online); > > device_remove_groups(dev, dev->groups); > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c > > index b2bc4b7c4289..7a3c28b14ca1 100644 > > --- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c > > +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c > > @@ -2443,11 +2443,11 @@ static void set_usb_port_removable(struct usb_device *udev) > > */ > > switch (hub->ports[udev->portnum - 1]->connect_type) { > > case USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG: > > - udev->removable = USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE; > > + dev_set_removable(&udev->dev, DEVICE_REMOVABLE); > > return; > > case USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED: > > case USB_PORT_NOT_USED: > > - udev->removable = USB_DEVICE_FIXED; > > + dev_set_removable(&udev->dev, DEVICE_FIXED); > > return; > > default: > > break; > > @@ -2472,9 +2472,9 @@ static void set_usb_port_removable(struct usb_device *udev) > > } > > > > if (removable) > > - udev->removable = USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE; > > + dev_set_removable(&udev->dev, DEVICE_REMOVABLE); > > else > > - udev->removable = USB_DEVICE_FIXED; > > + dev_set_removable(&udev->dev, DEVICE_FIXED); > > > > } > > > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c b/drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c > > index 5a168ba9fc51..fa2e49d432ff 100644 > > --- a/drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c > > +++ b/drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c > > @@ -301,29 +301,6 @@ static ssize_t urbnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, > > } > > static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbnum); > > > > -static ssize_t removable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, > > - char *buf) > > -{ > > - struct usb_device *udev; > > - char *state; > > - > > - udev = to_usb_device(dev); > > - > > - switch (udev->removable) { > > - case USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE: > > - state = "removable"; > > - break; > > - case USB_DEVICE_FIXED: > > - state = "fixed"; > > - break; > > - default: > > - state = "unknown"; > > - } > > - > > - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", state); > > -} > > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(removable); > > - > > static ssize_t ltm_capable_show(struct device *dev, > > struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) > > { > > @@ -828,7 +805,6 @@ static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = { > > &dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr, > > &dev_attr_authorized.attr, > > &dev_attr_remove.attr, > > - &dev_attr_removable.attr, > > &dev_attr_ltm_capable.attr, > > #ifdef CONFIG_OF > > &dev_attr_devspec.attr, > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/usb.c b/drivers/usb/core/usb.c > > index 62368c4ed37a..ce18e84528cf 100644 > > --- a/drivers/usb/core/usb.c > > +++ b/drivers/usb/core/usb.c > > @@ -569,6 +569,7 @@ struct device_type usb_device_type = { > > #ifdef CONFIG_PM > > .pm = &usb_device_pm_ops, > > #endif > > + .supports_removable = true, > > }; > > > > > > diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h > > index 38a2071cf776..7e87ab048307 100644 > > --- a/include/linux/device.h > > +++ b/include/linux/device.h > > @@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ struct device_type { > > void (*release)(struct device *dev); > > > > const struct dev_pm_ops *pm; > > + > > + bool supports_removable:1; /* subsystem can classify removable/fixed */ > > Why isn't this a bus type? Shouldn't it go there and not in the device > type? Please see below. > > > }; > > > > /* interface for exporting device attributes */ > > @@ -350,6 +352,19 @@ enum dl_dev_state { > > DL_DEV_UNBINDING, > > }; > > > > +/** > > + * enum device_removable - Whether the device is removable. The criteria for a > > + * device to be classified as removable is determined by its subsystem or bus. > > + * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN: Device location is Unknown (default). > > + * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE: Device is removable by the user. > > + * @DEVICE_FIXED: Device is not removable by the user. > > + */ > > +enum device_removable { > > + DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN = 0, > > + DEVICE_REMOVABLE, > > + DEVICE_FIXED, > > +}; > > + > > /** > > * struct dev_links_info - Device data related to device links. > > * @suppliers: List of links to supplier devices. > > @@ -431,6 +446,9 @@ struct dev_links_info { > > * device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device). > > * @iommu_group: IOMMU group the device belongs to. > > * @iommu: Per device generic IOMMU runtime data > > + * @removable: Whether the device can be removed from the system. This > > + * should be set by the subsystem / bus driver that discovered > > + * the device. > > * > > * @offline_disabled: If set, the device is permanently online. > > * @offline: Set after successful invocation of bus type's .offline(). > > @@ -544,6 +562,8 @@ struct device { > > struct iommu_group *iommu_group; > > struct dev_iommu *iommu; > > > > + enum device_removable removable; > > + > > bool offline_disabled:1; > > bool offline:1; > > bool of_node_reused:1; > > @@ -782,6 +802,18 @@ static inline bool dev_has_sync_state(struct device *dev) > > return false; > > } > > > > +static inline void dev_set_removable(struct device *dev, > > + enum device_removable removable) > > +{ > > + dev->removable = removable; > > +} > > + > > +static inline bool dev_is_removable(struct device *dev) > > +{ > > + return dev && dev->type && dev->type->supports_removable > > + && dev->removable == DEVICE_REMOVABLE; > > Again, shouldn't this be a bus type, and not a device type? > > Where are you going to have devices of different types on a bus that do, > or do not, allow this attribute? USB. Presently, both the usb_device_type and usb_if_device_type sit on the usb_bus_type but "removable" only applies to usb_device_type (the attribute shows up only under usb_devices and not under usb_interfaces). Thus, I put the supports_removable flag in device_type instead of bus_type. Thanks, Rajat > > thanks, > > greg k-h