From: Peter Chen <peter.chen@xxxxxxx> The memory for struct clk_bulk_data should not be static which will be written during the clk_bulk_get. It fixed below oops when loading cdns3-imx as module. [ 17.272605] Unable to handle kernel write to read-only memory at virtual address ffff8000092a5398 [ 17.299730] Mem abort info: [ 17.313542] unregister ISI channel: mxc_isi.4 [ 17.324076] ESR = 0x9600004f [ 17.344658] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 17.402055] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 17.404321] mxs_phy 5b100000.usbphy: supply phy-3p0 not found, using dummy regulator [ 17.405121] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 17.405133] Data abort info: [ 17.496231] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x0000004f [ 17.510871] CM = 0, WnR = 1 [ 17.533542] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000081ea5000 [ 17.545709] [ffff8000092a5398] pgd=00000008bffff003, p4d=00000008bffff003, pud=00000008bfffe003, pmd=0000000885041003, pte=006000088513b783 [ 17.573521] Internal error: Oops: 9600004f [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 17.579113] Modules linked in: usbmisc_imx phy_mxs_usb phy_cadence_salvo cdns3_imx(+) tcpci imx8_media_dev(C) caam error [ 17.590044] CPU: 2 PID: 253 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G C 5.10.0-rc4-04445-g11f3c3a29d0-dirty #19 [ 17.600488] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP MEK (DT) [ 17.605633] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) [ 17.611662] pc : __clk_bulk_get+0x48/0x130 [ 17.615786] lr : clk_bulk_get+0x18/0x20 [ 17.619634] sp : ffff80001369b880 [ 17.622953] x29: ffff80001369b880 x28: 0000000000000013 [ 17.628277] x27: 0000000000000100 x26: ffff00080553b100 [ 17.633602] x25: ffff80001229b4d8 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 17.638928] x23: ffff000800665410 x22: 0000000000000005 [ 17.644275] x21: ffff8000092a5390 x20: ffff000800665400 [ 17.649605] x19: ffff000804e6f980 x18: 000000005b110000 [ 17.654946] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 17.660274] x15: ffff800011989100 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 17.665599] x13: ffff800013ce1000 x12: ffff800013ca1000 [ 17.670924] x11: 000000005b110000 x10: 0000000000000000 [ 17.676249] x9 : ffff8000106c5a30 x8 : ffff000804e6fa00 [ 17.681575] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f [ 17.686901] x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : ffff80001369b8b0 [ 17.692228] x3 : ffff8000092a5398 x2 : ffff8000092a5390 [ 17.697574] x1 : ffff8000092a53e8 x0 : 0000000000000004 [ 17.702905] Call trace: [ 17.705366] __clk_bulk_get+0x48/0x130 [ 17.709125] clk_bulk_get+0x18/0x20 [ 17.712620] devm_clk_bulk_get+0x58/0xb8 [ 17.716563] cdns_imx_probe+0x84/0x1f0 [cdns3_imx] [ 17.721363] platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8 [ 17.725381] really_probe+0xec/0x4c8 [ 17.728967] driver_probe_device+0xf4/0x160 [ 17.733160] device_driver_attach+0x74/0x80 [ 17.737355] __driver_attach+0xa4/0x170 [ 17.741202] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc8 [ 17.745043] driver_attach+0x28/0x30 [ 17.748620] bus_add_driver+0x144/0x228 [ 17.752462] driver_register+0x68/0x118 [ 17.756308] __platform_driver_register+0x4c/0x58 [ 17.761022] cdns_imx_driver_init+0x24/0x1000 [cdns3_imx] [ 17.766434] do_one_initcall+0x48/0x2c0 [ 17.770280] do_init_module+0x5c/0x220 [ 17.774029] load_module+0x210c/0x2858 [ 17.777784] __do_sys_finit_module+0xb8/0x120 [ 17.782148] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x24/0x30 [ 17.786691] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x70/0x168 [ 17.791497] do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88 [ 17.794822] el0_sync_handler+0x158/0x160 [ 17.798833] el0_sync+0x140/0x180 [ 17.802158] Code: aa0203f5 91002043 8b205021 a90153f3 (f801047f) Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@xxxxxxx> --- drivers/usb/cdns3/cdns3-imx.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/cdns3/cdns3-imx.c b/drivers/usb/cdns3/cdns3-imx.c index bae878c59f09..7d38180c842b 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/cdns3/cdns3-imx.c +++ b/drivers/usb/cdns3/cdns3-imx.c @@ -185,7 +185,11 @@ static int cdns_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } data->num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(imx_cdns3_core_clks); - data->clks = (struct clk_bulk_data *)imx_cdns3_core_clks; + data->clks = devm_kmemdup(dev, imx_cdns3_core_clks, + sizeof(imx_cdns3_core_clks), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data->clks) + return -ENOMEM; + ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(dev, data->num_clks, data->clks); if (ret) return ret; -- 2.17.1