Re: Question : remote "ILO" setup - keyboard and mouse enumeration

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On Thu, 26 Mar 2020, John Donnelly wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> This is 10,000 foot question for a issue I am looking at :
> 
> Quite a few servers have a BCM that expose a USB keyboard and mouse
> when a " iLo client session " is started that also provides a remote
> console.
> 
> For instance on Bus 01.Port 1: Dev 1, Port 8 there are these devices :
> 
>  lsusb -t
> /:  Bus 02.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/10p, 5000M
> /:  Bus 01.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/16p, 480M
>     |__ Port 8: Dev 2, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/7p, 480M
>         |__ Port 3: Dev 3, If 0, Class=Communications, Driver=cdc_ether, 480M
>         |__ Port 3: Dev 3, If 1, Class=CDC Data, Driver=cdc_ether, 480M
> 
> 
> When a remote viewer ( iLO ) session is started, two HID appear under
> Port 8 :
> 
> 
>  lsusb -t
> /:  Bus 02.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/10p, 5000M
> /:  Bus 01.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/16p, 480M
>     |__ Port 8: Dev 2, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/7p, 480M
>         |__ Port 1: Dev 7, If 0, Class=Human Interface Device, Driver=usbhid,480M
>         |__ Port 2: Dev 6, If 0, Class=Human Interface Device, Driver=usbhid,480M
>         |__ Port 3: Dev 3, If 0, Class=Communications, Driver=cdc_ether, 480M
>         |__ Port 3: Dev 3, If 1, Class=CDC Data, Driver=cdc_ether, 480M
> 
> 
> Is this device tree showing me the Port 8 is somehow wired to the BCM
> ?  And the BCM did some sort of operation that causes the xhci_hcd
> driver to enumerate a new device ?

Yes, it looks that way.  The operation is just turning on a 
connection -- electronically closing a switch.  Same as if you plugged 
in a keyboard and a mouse.

> The driver :  “ usbhid “ in real life appears to be a built-in
> component to the kernel - Not a loadable module .  I suspect that is
> so keyboards always work.

That's a common design decision, but it doesn't have to be that way.  
If you build your own kernel, you can set it up any way you want.

> When the iLO session is terminated the two HID devices disappear . 
> 
> If anyone can point me documentation how this works I would appreciate it.  

You should look though the documentation for the BCM and iLO.  That's 
where you're most likely to find the answers.

Alan Stern




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