On Thu, Mar 05, 2020 at 10:58:46AM +0800, Macpaul Lin wrote: > On Wed, 2020-03-04 at 16:39 +0200, Mathias Nyman wrote: > > On 4.3.2020 5.16, Macpaul Lin wrote: > > > On Tue, 2020-02-04 at 17:44 +0800, Mathias Nyman wrote: > > >> On 1.2.2020 13.20, Macpaul Lin wrote: > > >>> On Fri, 2020-01-31 at 16:50 +0200, Mathias Nyman wrote: > > >>>> On 17.1.2020 9.41, Macpaul Lin wrote: > > >>>>> According to NULL pointer fix: https://tinyurl.com/uqft5ra > > >>>>> xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference with xhci_irq() for shared_hcd > > >>>>> The similar issue has also been found in QC activities in Mediatek. > > >>>>> > > >>>>> Here quote the description from the referenced patch as follows. > > >>>>> "Commit ("f068090426ea xhci: Fix leaking USB3 shared_hcd > > >>>>> at xhci removal") sets xhci_shared_hcd to NULL without > > >>>>> stopping xhci host. This results into a race condition > > >>>>> where shared_hcd (super speed roothub) related interrupts > > >>>>> are being handled with xhci_irq happens when the > > >>>>> xhci_plat_remove is called and shared_hcd is set to NULL. > > >>>>> Fix this by setting the shared_hcd to NULL only after the > > >>>>> controller is halted and no interrupts are generated." > > >>>>> > > >>>>> Signed-off-by: Sriharsha Allenki <sallenki@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > >>>>> Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > >>>>> --- > > >>>>> drivers/usb/host/xhci-mtk.c | 2 +- > > >>>>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > >>>>> > > >>>>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mtk.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mtk.c > > >>>>> index b18a6baef204..c227c67f5dc5 100644 > > >>>>> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mtk.c > > >>>>> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mtk.c > > >>>>> @@ -593,11 +593,11 @@ static int xhci_mtk_remove(struct platform_device *dev) > > >>>>> struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd = xhci->shared_hcd; > > >>>>> > > >>>>> usb_remove_hcd(shared_hcd); > > >>>>> - xhci->shared_hcd = NULL; > > >>>>> device_init_wakeup(&dev->dev, false); > > >>>>> > > >>>>> usb_remove_hcd(hcd); > > >>>>> usb_put_hcd(shared_hcd); > > >>>>> + xhci->shared_hcd = NULL; > > >>>>> usb_put_hcd(hcd); > > >>>>> xhci_mtk_sch_exit(mtk); > > >>>>> xhci_mtk_clks_disable(mtk); > > >>>>> > > >>>> > > >>>> Could you share details of the NULL pointer dereference, (backtrace). > > >>> > > >>> This bug was found by our QA staff while doing 500 times plug-in and > > >>> plug-out devices. The backtrace I have was recorded by QA and I didn't > > >>> reproduce this issue on my own environment. However, after applied this > > >>> patch the issue seems resolve. Here is the backtrace: > > >>> > > >>> Exception Class: Kernel (KE) > > >>> PC is at [<ffffff8008cccbc0>] xhci_irq+0x728/0x2364 > > >>> LR is at [<ffffff8008ccc788>] xhci_irq+0x2f0/0x2364 > > >>> > > >>> Current Executing Process: > > >>> [iptables, 859][netdagent, 770] > > >>> > > >>> Backtrace: > > >>> [<ffffff80080ead58>] __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xa8/0x130 > > >>> [<ffffff80080eb6d4>] notify_die+0x84/0xac > > >>> [<ffffff800808e874>] die+0x1d8/0x3b8 > > >>> [<ffffff80080a89b0>] __do_kernel_fault+0x178/0x188 > > >>> [<ffffff80080a81b4>] do_page_fault+0x44/0x3b0 > > >>> [<ffffff80080a811c>] do_translation_fault+0x44/0x98 > > >>> [<ffffff8008080e08>] do_mem_abort+0x4c/0x128 > > >>> [<ffffff80080832d0>] el1_da+0x24/0x3c > > >>> [<ffffff8008cccbc0>] xhci_irq+0x728/0x2364 > > >>> [<ffffff8008c98804>] usb_hcd_irq+0x2c/0x44 > > >>> [<ffffff8008179bb0>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x26c/0x4a4 > > >>> [<ffffff8008179ec8>] handle_irq_event+0x5c/0xd0 > > >>> [<ffffff800817e3c0>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x10c/0x1e0 > > >>> [<ffffff80081787b0>] __handle_domain_irq+0x32c/0x738 > > >>> [<ffffff800808159c>] gic_handle_irq+0x174/0x1c4 > > >>> [<ffffff8008083cf8>] el0_irq_naked+0x50/0x5c > > >>> [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff > > >>> > > >> > > >> Thanks, > > >> Could you help me find out which line of code xhci_irq+0x728 is in your case. > > >> > > >> As Guenter pointed out there is a risk of turning the NULL pointer dereference > > >> into a use after free if we just solve this by setting xhci->shared_hcd = NULL > > >> later. > > >> > > >> If you still have that kernel around, and xhci is compiled in: > > >> gdb vmlinux > > >> gdb li *(xhci_irq+0x728) > > >> > > > > > > Sorry that I couldn't get back to you soon. The internal code version > > > for this issue was really old and a little bit difficult to rewind to > > > that version. > > > However, I think the following dump might be correct for the code base. > > > > > > (gdb) li *(xhci_irq+0x728) > > > 0xffffff8008cc8634 is in xhci_irq (*stripped* > > > kernel-4.14/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h:1694). > > > 1689 */ > > > 1690 #define XHCI_MAX_REXIT_TIMEOUT_MS 20 > > > 1691 > > > 1692 static inline unsigned int hcd_index(struct usb_hcd *hcd) > > > 1693 { > > > 1694 if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3) > > > 1695 return 0; > > > 1696 else > > > 1697 return 1; > > > 1698 } > > > (gdb) > > > > > > Thanks > > > Macpaul Lin > > > > > > > Ah, it was a 4.14 kernel. > > This should be fixed in 4.20 with patch: > > 1245374e9b83 xhci: handle port status events for removed USB3 hcd > > > > Port arrays/structures were changed completely in 4.18 > > > > Something like the below should work for 4.14: > > > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c > > index 61fa3007a74a..e7367b9f19c5 100644 > > --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c > > +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c > > @@ -1640,6 +1640,12 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, > > if ((major_revision == 0x03) != (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3)) > > hcd = xhci->shared_hcd; > > > > + if (!hcd) { > > + xhci_dbg(xhci, "No hcd found for port %u event\n", port_id); > > + bogus_port_status = true; > > + goto cleanup; > > + } > > + > > if (major_revision == 0) { > > xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u not in " > > "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n", > > Thanks for this suggestion, this is much better! I am sorry that we're > using android kernel that some reported issue might be out of date. I > will update the suggestion into our code base. Thanks! Should I backport this to 4.14 and older kernels to prevent this issue from showing up in newer Android devices that are using these older kernels? thanks, greg k-h