On 17/02/2020 18.33, Joe Perches wrote: > On Mon, 2020-02-17 at 11:12 -0600, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote: >> >>>> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> >>>> Fixes: 5a35435ef4e6 (soc: fsl: qe: remove PPC32 dependency from CONFIG_QUICC_ENGINE) >>>> Fixes: a035d552a93b (Makefile: Globally enable fall-through warning) >> >> By the way, the "Fixes" tag above makes no sense. There is nothing wrong about >> that commit. It just enabled the fall-through warning globally. Why would you >> "fix" that?" Depends on whether you consider a change that introduces a warning in an otherwise warning-free build a regression or not. That commit claimed Now that all the fall-through warnings have been addressed in the kernel, enable the fall-through warning globally. but as I explained below the fold, any CONFIG_PPC32+CONFIG_USB_FHCI_HCD .config grew a warning due to a035d552a93b. So at least in that sense there is something wrong about that commit - the above claim is simply false. Please note that I don't expect anybody to ever be able to actually cover everything before doing something like what a035d552a93b does, so I'm not complaining, just explaining. Then I introduced a change which made that code compile for a ppc64 allmodconfig, which apparently 0day does cover, which is why I added that other tag. > There could be some effort made to better specify when "Fixes:" > tags should be used. Indeed. I explicitly chose not to cc stable because I don't think it's for -stable. But in case somebody (or Sasha's ML) decides it is, I went out of my way to include relevant commits and an explanation for the somewhat odd dual Fixes:. So no, I don't think Fixes implies or should imply Cc stable - and I think this is all consistent with submitting-patches.rst: Patches that fix a severe bug in a released kernel should be directed toward the stable maintainers... and A Fixes: tag indicates that the patch fixes an issue in a previous commit. Nothing says that Fixes is reserved for -stable material. > I believe "Fixes:" should be used only when changes have some > runtime impact. Perhaps. But it's hard to make the rules completely rigid - suppose commit A does fix a real bug and is backported, however, in some configs it introduces some warnings; that gets fixed by B which doesn't change generated code. Should B be backported, or should the -stable tree(s) live with those warnings? "Fixes:" should not be used for changes that > just silence compiler warnings using W=<123>. I tend to agree, but that's completely irrelevant in this case, as this is not a warning that only appears for W=<123>. Rasmus