Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] usb: gadget: net2280: Fix overrun of OUT messages

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On Mon, 18 Mar 2019, Guido Kiener wrote:

> The OUT endpoint normally blocks (NAK) subsequent packets when a
> short packet was received and returns an incomplete queue entry to
> the gadget driver. Thereby the gadget driver can detect a short packet
> when reading queue entries with a length that is not equal to a
> multiple of packet size.
> 
> The start_queue() function enables receiving OUT packets regardless
> of the content of the OUT FIFO. This results in a problem:
> When receiving is enabled again, more OUT packets are appended to
> the last short packet and the gadget driver cannot determine the end
> of a short packet anymore. Furthermore the remaining data in the OUT
> FIFO is not delivered to the gadget driver immediately and can produce
> timeout errors.
> 
> This fix stops OUT naking only when OUT naking is enabled and when the
> OUT FIFO is empty. It ensures that all received data is delivered to
> the gadget driver which can detect a short packet now before new
> packets overrun the last short packet.

This description should explain the race which causes the problem.  
With the current code, it's possible that the "!ep->is_in && 
(readl(&ep->regs->ep_stat) & BIT(NAK_OUT_PACKETS))" test will fail, 
then a short packet will be received, and then start_queue() will call 
stop_out_naking().  That's what we don't want -- OUT naking gets turned 
off while there is data in the FIFO.  With the patch, this race can't 
occur because the FIFO's state is tested after we know that OUT naking 
is already turned on.

That patch itself looks good, I just think the explanation should be 
improved.

Alan Stern

> Signed-off-by: Guido Kiener <guido.kiener@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c | 4 +---
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c
> index f63f82450bf4..e0b413e9e532 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c
> @@ -866,9 +866,6 @@ static void start_queue(struct net2280_ep *ep, u32 dmactl, u32 td_dma)
>  	(void) readl(&ep->dev->pci->pcimstctl);
>  
>  	writel(BIT(DMA_START), &dma->dmastat);
> -
> -	if (!ep->is_in)
> -		stop_out_naking(ep);
>  }
>  
>  static void start_dma(struct net2280_ep *ep, struct net2280_request *req)
> @@ -907,6 +904,7 @@ static void start_dma(struct net2280_ep *ep, struct net2280_request *req)
>  			writel(BIT(DMA_START), &dma->dmastat);
>  			return;
>  		}
> +		stop_out_naking(ep);
>  	}
>  
>  	tmp = dmactl_default;
> 




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