Re: [PATCH v7 2/2] usb: typec: ucsi: add support for Cypress CCGx

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On 2018-09-06 20:10, Ajay Gupta wrote:
> Latest NVIDIA GPU cards have a Cypress CCGx Type-C controller
> over I2C interface.
> 
> This UCSI I2C driver uses I2C bus driver interface for communicating
> with Type-C controller.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes from v1 -> v2
> 	Fixed identation in drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig
> Changes from v2 -> v3
> 	Fixed most of comments from Heikki
> 	Rename ucsi_i2c_ccg.c -> ucsi_ccg.c
> Changes from v3 -> v4
> 	Fixed comments from Andy
> Changes from v4 -> v5
> 	Fixed comments from Andy
> Changes from v5 -> v6
> 	Fixed review comments from Greg 
> Changes from v6 -> v7
> 	None
> 
>  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig    |  10 +
>  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile   |   2 +
>  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c | 382 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 394 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig
> index e36d6c7..7811888 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig
> @@ -23,6 +23,16 @@ config TYPEC_UCSI
>  
>  if TYPEC_UCSI
>  
> +config UCSI_CCG
> +	tristate "UCSI Interface Driver for Cypress CCGx"
> +	depends on I2C
> +	help
> +	  This driver enables UCSI support on platforms that expose a
> +	  Cypress CCGx Type-C controller over I2C interface.
> +
> +	  To compile the driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
> +	  called ucsi_ccg.
> +
>  config UCSI_ACPI
>  	tristate "UCSI ACPI Interface Driver"
>  	depends on ACPI
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
> index 7afbea5..2f4900b 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
> @@ -8,3 +8,5 @@ typec_ucsi-y			:= ucsi.o
>  typec_ucsi-$(CONFIG_TRACING)	+= trace.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_UCSI_ACPI)		+= ucsi_acpi.o
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_UCSI_CCG)		+= ucsi_ccg.o
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..65292bf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * UCSI driver for Cypress CCGx Type-C controller
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
> + * Author: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * Some code borrowed from drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_acpi.c
> + */
> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> +#include "ucsi.h"
> +
> +struct ucsi_ccg {
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	struct ucsi *ucsi;
> +	struct ucsi_ppm ppm;
> +	struct i2c_client *client;
> +	int irq;
> +};
> +
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_DEVICE_MODE			0x00
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_READ_SILICON_ID			0x2
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_INTR_REG				0x06
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_FW1_VERSION			0x28
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_FW2_VERSION			0x20
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL			0x39
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL_START			BIT(0)
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL_STOP			BIT(1)
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_RESPONSE_REG			0x7E
> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK			0xf000
> +
> +static int ccg_read(struct ucsi_ccg *uc, u16 rab, u8 *data, u32 len)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = uc->client;
> +	unsigned char *buf;
> +	struct i2c_msg *msgs;
> +	u32 rlen, rem_len = len;
> +	int status;
> +
> +	buf = kzalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!buf)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	msgs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct i2c_msg), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!msgs) {
> +		kfree(buf);
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}

The heap alloc of struct i2c_msg is ridiculous IMHO. The only things
that can possibly matter for DMA are the msgs[x].buf buffers.
And since you don't even set I2S_M_DMA_SAFE I really don't see the
point of any of the heap allocs introduced in v6. v5 was simply
much more pleasant.

> +
> +	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
> +	msgs[0].len = 2;
> +	msgs[0].buf = buf;
> +	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
> +	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
> +
> +	while (rem_len > 0) {
> +		msgs[1].buf = &data[len - rem_len];
> +		rlen = min_t(u16, rem_len, 4);
> +		msgs[1].len = rlen;
> +		put_unaligned_le16(rab, buf);
> +		status = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
> +		if (status < 0) {
> +			dev_err(uc->dev, "i2c_transfer failed %d", status);
> +			kfree(buf);
> +			kfree(msgs);
> +			return status;
> +		}
> +		rab += rlen;
> +		rem_len -= rlen;
> +	}
> +
> +	kfree(buf);
> +	kfree(msgs);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ccg_write(struct ucsi_ccg *uc, u16 rab, u8 *data, u32 len)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = uc->client;
> +	unsigned char *buf;
> +	struct i2c_msg *msgs;
> +	int status;
> +
> +	buf = kzalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!buf)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	msgs = kcalloc(3, sizeof(struct i2c_msg), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!msgs) {
> +		kfree(buf);
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
> +	msgs[0].len = 2;
> +	msgs[0].buf = buf;
> +	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
> +	msgs[1].len = len;
> +	msgs[1].buf = data;
> +	msgs[2].addr = client->addr;
> +	msgs[2].flags = I2C_M_STOP;

This is really odd. Why do you end with an empty message and why
do you set I2C_M_STOP for the last message? The terminating stop
is implied. Or should be. I guess this 3rd "message" is the result
of the confused master_xfer loop in patch 1/2 that we are discussing
for v6.

Cheers,
Peter

> +
> +	put_unaligned_le16(rab, buf);
> +	status = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 3);
> +	if (status < 0) {
> +		dev_err(uc->dev, "i2c_transfer failed %d", status);
> +		kfree(buf);
> +		kfree(msgs);
> +		return status;
> +	}
> +
> +	kfree(buf);
> +	kfree(msgs);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ucsi_ccg_init(struct ucsi_ccg *uc)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = uc->dev;
> +	unsigned int count = 10;
> +	u8 *data;
> +	int status;
> +
> +	data = kzalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!data)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Selectively issue device reset
> +	 * - if RESPONSE register is RESET_COMPLETE, do not issue device reset
> +	 *   (will cause usb device disconnect / reconnect)
> +	 * - if RESPONSE register is not RESET_COMPLETE, issue device reset
> +	 *   (causes PPC to resync device connect state by re-issuing
> +	 *   set mux command)
> +	 */
> +	data[0] = 0x00;
> +	data[1] = 0x00;
> +
> +	status = ccg_read(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_RESPONSE_REG, data, 0x2);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		goto free_mem;
> +
> +	memset(data, 0, 64);
> +	status = ccg_read(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_DEVICE_MODE, data, sizeof(data));
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		goto free_mem;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "Silicon id %2ph", data + CCGX_I2C_RAB_READ_SILICON_ID);
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "FW1 version %8ph\n", data + CCGX_I2C_RAB_FW1_VERSION);
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "FW2 version %8ph\n", data + CCGX_I2C_RAB_FW2_VERSION);
> +
> +	data[0] = 0x0;
> +	data[1] = 0x0;
> +	status = ccg_read(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_RESPONSE_REG, data, 0x2);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		goto free_mem;
> +
> +	data[0] = CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL_STOP;
> +	status = ccg_write(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL, data, 0x1);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		goto free_mem;
> +
> +	data[0] = CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL_START;
> +	status = ccg_write(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL, data, 0x1);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		goto free_mem;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Flush CCGx RESPONSE queue by acking interrupts
> +	 * - above ucsi control register write will push response
> +	 * which must be flushed
> +	 * - affects f/w update which reads response register
> +	 */
> +	data[0] = 0xff;
> +	do {
> +		status = ccg_write(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_INTR_REG, data, 0x1);
> +		if (status < 0)
> +			goto free_mem;
> +
> +		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
> +
> +		status = ccg_read(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_INTR_REG, data, 0x1);
> +		if (status < 0)
> +			goto free_mem;
> +	} while ((data[0] != 0x00) && count--);
> +
> +free_mem:
> +	kfree(data);
> +	return status;
> +}
> +
> +static int ucsi_ccg_send_data(struct ucsi_ccg *uc)
> +{
> +	int status;
> +	unsigned char buf[4] = {
> +		0x20, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8,
> +		0x8, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8,
> +	};
> +	unsigned char *buf1;
> +	unsigned char *buf2;
> +
> +	buf1 = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!buf1)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	buf2 = kzalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!buf2) {
> +		kfree(buf1);
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	memcpy(buf1, ((const void *)uc->ppm.data) + 0x20, 16);
> +	memcpy(buf2, ((const void *)uc->ppm.data) + 0x8, 8);
> +
> +	status = ccg_write(uc, *(u16 *)buf, buf1, 16);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		goto free_mem;
> +
> +	status = ccg_write(uc, *(u16 *)(buf + 2), buf2, 8);
> +
> +free_mem:
> +	kfree(buf1);
> +	kfree(buf2);
> +	return status;
> +}
> +
> +static int ucsi_ccg_recv_data(struct ucsi_ccg *uc)
> +{
> +	u8 *ppm = (u8 *)uc->ppm.data;
> +	int status;
> +	unsigned char buf[6] = {
> +		0x0, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8,
> +		0x4, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8,
> +		0x10, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8,
> +	};
> +
> +	status = ccg_read(uc, *(u16 *)buf, ppm, 0x2);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		return status;
> +
> +	status = ccg_read(uc, *(u16 *)(buf + 2), ppm + 0x4, 0x4);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		return status;
> +
> +	return ccg_read(uc, *(u16 *)(buf + 4), ppm + 0x10, 0x10);
> +}
> +
> +static int ucsi_ccg_ack_interrupt(struct ucsi_ccg *uc)
> +{
> +	int status;
> +	unsigned char buf[2] = {
> +		CCGX_I2C_RAB_INTR_REG, CCGX_I2C_RAB_INTR_REG >> 8};
> +	unsigned char *buf2;
> +
> +	buf2 = kzalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!buf2)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	status = ccg_read(uc, *(u16 *)buf, buf2, 0x1);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		goto free_mem;
> +
> +	status = ccg_write(uc, *(u16 *)buf, buf2, 0x1);
> +
> +free_mem:
> +	kfree(buf2);
> +	return status;
> +}
> +
> +static int ucsi_ccg_sync(struct ucsi_ppm *ppm)
> +{
> +	struct ucsi_ccg *uc = container_of(ppm, struct ucsi_ccg, ppm);
> +	int status;
> +
> +	status = ucsi_ccg_recv_data(uc);
> +	if (status < 0)
> +		return status;
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt to allow next command to run */
> +	return ucsi_ccg_ack_interrupt(uc);
> +}
> +
> +static int ucsi_ccg_cmd(struct ucsi_ppm *ppm, struct ucsi_control *ctrl)
> +{
> +	struct ucsi_ccg *uc = container_of(ppm, struct ucsi_ccg, ppm);
> +
> +	ppm->data->ctrl.raw_cmd = ctrl->raw_cmd;
> +	return ucsi_ccg_send_data(uc);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t ccg_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct ucsi_ccg *uc = data;
> +
> +	ucsi_notify(uc->ucsi);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int ucsi_ccg_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +			  const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +	struct ucsi_ccg *uc;
> +	int status;
> +
> +	uc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*uc), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!uc)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	uc->ppm.data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ucsi_data), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!uc->ppm.data)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	uc->ppm.cmd = ucsi_ccg_cmd;
> +	uc->ppm.sync = ucsi_ccg_sync;
> +	uc->dev = dev;
> +	uc->client = client;
> +
> +	/* reset ccg device and initialize ucsi */
> +	status = ucsi_ccg_init(uc);
> +	if (status < 0) {
> +		dev_err(uc->dev, "ucsi_ccg_init failed - %d\n", status);
> +		return status;
> +	}
> +
> +	uc->irq = client->irq;
> +
> +	status = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, uc->irq, NULL, ccg_irq_handler,
> +					   IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH,
> +					   dev_name(dev), uc);
> +	if (status < 0) {
> +		dev_err(uc->dev, "request_threaded_irq failed - %d\n", status);
> +		return status;
> +	}
> +
> +	uc->ucsi = ucsi_register_ppm(dev, &uc->ppm);
> +	if (IS_ERR(uc->ucsi)) {
> +		dev_err(uc->dev, "ucsi_register_ppm failed\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(uc->ucsi);
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, uc);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ucsi_ccg_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct ucsi_ccg *uc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +
> +	ucsi_unregister_ppm(uc->ucsi);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id ucsi_ccg_device_id[] = {
> +	{"ccgx-ucsi", 0},
> +	{}
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ucsi_ccg_device_id);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver ucsi_ccg_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "ucsi_ccg",
> +	},
> +	.probe = ucsi_ccg_probe,
> +	.remove = ucsi_ccg_remove,
> +	.id_table = ucsi_ccg_device_id,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(ucsi_ccg_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UCSI driver for Cypress CCGx Type-C controller");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> 




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