[PATCH 06/12] usb: usbtmc: Add vendor specific/asynchronous read/write ioctls

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- ioctl USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE sends an (a)synchronous generic message
  to bulk OUT. The message is split into chunks of 4k (page size).
  Message size is aligned to 32 bit boundaries.

  With flag USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC the ioctl is non blocking.
  With flag USBTMC_FLAG_APPEND additional urbs are queued and
  out_status/out_transfer_size is not reset. EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM
  is signaled when all submitted urbs are completed.

- ioctl USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE_RESULT copies current out_transfer_size
  to given __u64 pointer and returns current out_status of the last
  USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE call.

- ioctl USBTMC_IOCTL_READ reads an (a)synchronous generic message
  from bulk IN. Depending on transfer_size the function submits one
  (<=4kB) or more urbs (up to 16) with a size of 4k.

  The flag USBTMC_FLAG_IGNORE_TRAILER can be used when the transmission
  size is already known. Then the function does not truncate the
  transfer_size to a multiple of 4 kB, but does reserve extra space
  to receive the final short or zero length packet. Note that the
  instrument is allowed to send up to wMaxPacketSize - 1 bytes at the
  end of a message to avoid sending a zero length packet.

  With flag USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC the ioctl is non blocking. When no
  received data is available, the read function submits as many urbs as
  needed to receive transfer_size bytes. However the number of flying
  urbs (=4kB) is limited to 16 even with subsequent calls of this ioctl.
  Returns -EAGAIN when non blocking and no data is received.
  Signals EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM when asynchronous urbs are ready to
  be read.

  The usbtmc_message.message pointer can be NULL to just trigger
  reading data. However -EINVAL is returned when data is available,
  and the message pointer is NULL.

- ioctl USBTMC_IOCTL_CANCEL_IO cancels last USBTMC_IOCTL_READ and
  USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE functions which returns -ECANCELED. A subsequent
  call to USBTMC_IOCTL_READ or USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE_RESULT returns
  -ECANCELED with information about current transferred data.

- ioctl USBTMC_IOCTL_CLEANUP_IO kills all submitted urbs to OUT and
  IN bulk, and clears all received data from IN bulk. Internal
  transfer counters and error states are reset.

- Flush flying urbs when file handle is closed or device is
  suspended.

Signed-off-by: Guido Kiener <guido.kiener@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Steve Bayless <steve_bayless@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/usb/class/usbtmc.c   | 778 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h |  21 +
 2 files changed, 797 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/class/usbtmc.c b/drivers/usb/class/usbtmc.c
index 00c2e51a23a7..de664a345e69 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/class/usbtmc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/class/usbtmc.c
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@
 /* Default USB timeout (in milliseconds) */
 #define USBTMC_TIMEOUT		5000
 
+/* Max number of urbs used in write transfers */
+#define MAX_URBS_IN_FLIGHT	16
+/* I/O buffer size used in generic read/write functions */
+#define USBTMC_BUFSIZE		(4096)
+
 /*
  * Maximum number of read cycles to empty bulk in endpoint during CLEAR and
  * ABORT_BULK_IN requests. Ends the loop if (for whatever reason) a short
@@ -79,6 +84,9 @@ struct usbtmc_device_data {
 	u8 bTag_last_write;	/* needed for abort */
 	u8 bTag_last_read;	/* needed for abort */
 
+	/* packet size of IN bulk */
+	u16            wMaxPacketSize;
+
 	/* data for interrupt in endpoint handling */
 	u8             bNotify1;
 	u8             bNotify2;
@@ -122,16 +130,34 @@ struct usbtmc_file_data {
 	u32            timeout;
 	u8             srq_byte;
 	atomic_t       srq_asserted;
+	atomic_t       closing;
 
 	/* These values are initialized with default values from device_data */
 	u8             TermChar;
 	bool           TermCharEnabled;
 	bool           auto_abort;
 	u8             eom_val;
+
+	spinlock_t     err_lock; /* lock for errors */
+
+	struct usb_anchor submitted;
+
+	/* data for generic_write */
+	struct semaphore limit_write_sem;
+	u64 out_transfer_size;
+	int out_status;
+
+	/* data for generic_read */
+	u64 in_transfer_size;
+	int in_status;
+	int in_urbs_used;
+	struct usb_anchor in_anchor;
+	wait_queue_head_t wait_bulk_in;
 };
 
 /* Forward declarations */
 static struct usb_driver usbtmc_driver;
+static void usbtmc_draw_down(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data);
 
 static void usbtmc_delete(struct kref *kref)
 {
@@ -160,6 +186,12 @@ static int usbtmc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 
 	pr_debug("%s - called\n", __func__);
 
+	spin_lock_init(&file_data->err_lock);
+	sema_init(&file_data->limit_write_sem, MAX_URBS_IN_FLIGHT);
+	init_usb_anchor(&file_data->submitted);
+	init_usb_anchor(&file_data->in_anchor);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&file_data->wait_bulk_in);
+
 	data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 	/* Protect reference to data from file structure until release */
 	kref_get(&data->kref);
@@ -167,6 +199,8 @@ static int usbtmc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
 	file_data->data = data;
 
+	atomic_set(&file_data->closing, 0);
+
 	/* copy default values from device settings */
 	file_data->timeout = USBTMC_TIMEOUT;
 	file_data->TermChar = data->TermChar;
@@ -186,6 +220,41 @@ static int usbtmc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * usbtmc_flush - called before file handle is closed
+ */
+static int usbtmc_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data;
+	struct usbtmc_device_data *data;
+
+	file_data = file->private_data;
+	if (file_data == NULL)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	atomic_set(&file_data->closing, 1);
+	data = file_data->data;
+
+	/* wait for io to stop */
+	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
+
+	usbtmc_draw_down(file_data);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	file_data->in_status = 0;
+	file_data->in_transfer_size = 0;
+	file_data->in_urbs_used = 0;
+	file_data->out_status = 0;
+	file_data->out_transfer_size = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+	wake_up_interruptible_all(&data->waitq);
+	pr_debug("%s - called\n", __func__);
+	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int usbtmc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 {
 	struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data = file->private_data;
@@ -625,6 +694,555 @@ static int usbtmc488_ioctl_trigger(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static struct urb *usbtmc_create_urb(void)
+{
+	const size_t bufsize = USBTMC_BUFSIZE;
+	u8 *dmabuf = NULL;
+	struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!urb)
+		return NULL;
+
+	dmabuf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dmabuf) {
+		usb_free_urb(urb);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	urb->transfer_buffer = dmabuf;
+	urb->transfer_buffer_length = bufsize;
+	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
+	return urb;
+}
+
+static void usbtmc_read_bulk_cb(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data = urb->context;
+	int status = urb->status;
+
+	/* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
+	if (status) {
+		if (!(/* status == -ENOENT || */
+			status == -ECONNRESET ||
+			status == -EREMOTEIO || /* Short packet */
+			status == -ESHUTDOWN))
+			dev_err(&file_data->data->intf->dev,
+			"%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d\n",
+			__func__, status);
+
+		spin_lock(&file_data->err_lock);
+		if (!file_data->in_status)
+			file_data->in_status = status;
+		spin_unlock(&file_data->err_lock);
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&file_data->err_lock);
+	file_data->in_transfer_size += urb->actual_length;
+	dev_dbg(&file_data->data->intf->dev,
+		"%s - total size: %llu current: %d status: %d\n",
+		__func__, file_data->in_transfer_size,
+		urb->actual_length, status);
+	spin_unlock(&file_data->err_lock);
+	usb_anchor_urb(urb, &file_data->in_anchor);
+
+	wake_up_interruptible(&file_data->wait_bulk_in);
+	wake_up_interruptible(&file_data->data->waitq);
+}
+
+static inline bool usbtmc_do_transfer(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data)
+{
+	bool data_or_error;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	data_or_error = !usb_anchor_empty(&file_data->in_anchor)
+			|| file_data->in_status;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	dev_dbg(&file_data->data->intf->dev, "%s: returns %d\n", __func__,
+		data_or_error);
+	return data_or_error;
+}
+
+static ssize_t usbtmc_generic_read(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data,
+				   void __user *user_buffer,
+				   u64 transfer_size,
+				   u64 *transferred,
+				   u32 flags)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = file_data->data;
+	struct device *dev = &data->intf->dev;
+	u64 done = 0;
+	u64 remaining;
+	const size_t bufsize = USBTMC_BUFSIZE;
+	int retval = 0;
+	u64 max_transfer_size;
+	unsigned long expire;
+	int bufcount = 1;
+	int again = 0;
+
+	/* mutex already locked */
+
+	*transferred = done;
+
+	max_transfer_size = transfer_size;
+
+	if (flags & USBTMC_FLAG_IGNORE_TRAILER) {
+		/* The device may send extra alignment bytes (up to
+		 * wMaxPacketSize – 1) to avoid sending a zero-length
+		 * packet
+		 */
+		remaining = transfer_size;
+		if (((u32)max_transfer_size % data->wMaxPacketSize) == 0)
+			max_transfer_size += (data->wMaxPacketSize - 1);
+	} else {
+		/* round down to bufsize to avoid truncated data left */
+		if (max_transfer_size > bufsize) {
+			max_transfer_size =
+				roundup(max_transfer_size + 1 - bufsize,
+					bufsize);
+		}
+		remaining = max_transfer_size;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+	if (file_data->in_status) {
+		/* return the very first error */
+		retval = file_data->in_status;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	if (flags & USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC) {
+		if (usb_anchor_empty(&file_data->in_anchor))
+			again = 1;
+
+		if (file_data->in_urbs_used == 0) {
+			file_data->in_transfer_size = 0;
+			file_data->in_status = 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		file_data->in_transfer_size = 0;
+		file_data->in_status = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (max_transfer_size == 0) {
+		bufcount = 0;
+	} else {
+		bufcount = roundup(max_transfer_size, bufsize) / bufsize;
+		if (bufcount > file_data->in_urbs_used)
+			bufcount -= file_data->in_urbs_used;
+		else
+			bufcount = 0;
+
+		if (bufcount + file_data->in_urbs_used > MAX_URBS_IN_FLIGHT) {
+			bufcount = MAX_URBS_IN_FLIGHT -
+					file_data->in_urbs_used;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: requested=%llu flags=0x%X size=%llu bufs=%d used=%d\n",
+		__func__, (u64)transfer_size, (unsigned int)flags,
+		max_transfer_size, bufcount, file_data->in_urbs_used);
+
+	while (bufcount > 0) {
+		u8 *dmabuf = NULL;
+		struct urb *urb = usbtmc_create_urb();
+
+		if (!urb) {
+			retval = -ENOMEM;
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		dmabuf = urb->transfer_buffer;
+
+		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, data->usb_dev,
+			usb_rcvbulkpipe(data->usb_dev, data->bulk_in),
+			dmabuf, bufsize,
+			usbtmc_read_bulk_cb, file_data);
+
+		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &file_data->submitted);
+		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+		/* urb is anchored. We can release our reference. */
+		usb_free_urb(urb);
+		if (unlikely(retval)) {
+			usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
+			goto error;
+		}
+		file_data->in_urbs_used++;
+		bufcount--;
+	}
+
+	if (again) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: ret=again\n", __func__);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+
+	if (user_buffer == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	expire = msecs_to_jiffies(file_data->timeout);
+
+	while (max_transfer_size > 0) {
+		size_t this_part;
+		struct urb *urb = NULL;
+
+		if (!(flags & USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC)) {
+			dev_dbg(dev, "%s: before wait time %lu\n",
+				__func__, expire);
+			retval = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
+				file_data->wait_bulk_in,
+				usbtmc_do_transfer(file_data),
+				expire);
+
+			dev_dbg(dev, "%s: wait returned %d\n",
+				__func__, retval);
+
+			if (retval <= 0) {
+				if (retval == 0)
+					retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
+				goto error;
+			}
+		}
+
+		urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&file_data->in_anchor);
+		if (!urb) {
+			if (!(flags & USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC)) {
+				/* synchronous case: must not happen */
+				retval = -EFAULT;
+				goto error;
+			}
+
+			/* asynchronous case: ready, do not block or wait */
+			*transferred = done;
+			dev_dbg(dev, "%s: (async) done=%llu ret=0\n",
+				__func__, done);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		file_data->in_urbs_used--;
+
+		if (max_transfer_size > urb->actual_length)
+			max_transfer_size -= urb->actual_length;
+		else
+			max_transfer_size = 0;
+
+		if (remaining > urb->actual_length)
+			this_part = urb->actual_length;
+		else
+			this_part = remaining;
+
+		print_hex_dump_debug("usbtmc ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
+			urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length, true);
+
+		if (copy_to_user(user_buffer + done,
+				 urb->transfer_buffer, this_part)) {
+			usb_free_urb(urb);
+			retval = -EFAULT;
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		remaining -= this_part;
+		done += this_part;
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+		if (urb->status) {
+			/* return the very first error */
+			retval = file_data->in_status;
+			spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+			usb_free_urb(urb);
+			goto error;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+		if (urb->actual_length < bufsize) {
+			/* short packet or ZLP received => ready */
+			usb_free_urb(urb);
+			retval = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (!(flags & USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC) &&
+		    max_transfer_size > (bufsize * file_data->in_urbs_used)) {
+			/* resubmit, since other buffers still not enough */
+			usb_anchor_urb(urb, &file_data->submitted);
+			retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (unlikely(retval)) {
+				usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
+				usb_free_urb(urb);
+				goto error;
+			}
+			file_data->in_urbs_used++;
+		}
+		usb_free_urb(urb);
+		retval = 0;
+	}
+
+error:
+	*transferred = done;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: before kill\n", __func__);
+	/* Attention: killing urbs can take long time (2 ms) */
+	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&file_data->submitted);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: after kill\n", __func__);
+	usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&file_data->in_anchor);
+	file_data->in_urbs_used = 0;
+	file_data->in_status = 0; /* no spinlock needed here */
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: done=%llu ret=%d\n", __func__, done, retval);
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static ssize_t usbtmc_ioctl_generic_read(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data,
+					  void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_message msg;
+	ssize_t retval = 0;
+
+	/* mutex already locked */
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&msg, arg, sizeof(struct usbtmc_message)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	retval = usbtmc_generic_read(file_data, msg.message,
+				      msg.transfer_size, &msg.transferred,
+				      msg.flags);
+
+	if (put_user(msg.transferred,
+		     &((struct usbtmc_message __user *)arg)->transferred))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static void usbtmc_write_bulk_cb(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data = urb->context;
+	int wakeup = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&file_data->err_lock);
+	file_data->out_transfer_size += urb->actual_length;
+
+	/* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
+	if (urb->status) {
+		if (!(urb->status == -ENOENT ||
+			urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
+			urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN))
+			dev_err(&file_data->data->intf->dev,
+				"%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
+				__func__, urb->status);
+
+		if (!file_data->out_status) {
+			file_data->out_status = urb->status;
+			wakeup = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+	dev_dbg(&file_data->data->intf->dev,
+		"%s - write bulk total size: %llu\n",
+		__func__, file_data->out_transfer_size);
+
+	up(&file_data->limit_write_sem);
+	if (usb_anchor_empty(&file_data->submitted) || wakeup)
+		wake_up_interruptible(&file_data->data->waitq);
+}
+
+static ssize_t usbtmc_generic_write(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data,
+				    const void __user *user_buffer,
+				    u64 transfer_size,
+				    u64 *transferred,
+				    u32 flags)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = file_data->data;
+	struct device *dev;
+	u64 done = 0;
+	u64 remaining;
+	unsigned long expire;
+	const size_t bufsize = USBTMC_BUFSIZE;
+	struct urb *urb = NULL;
+	int retval = 0;
+	u32 timeout;
+
+	*transferred = 0;
+
+	/* Get pointer to private data structure */
+	dev = &data->intf->dev;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: size=%llu flags=0x%X sema=%u\n",
+		__func__, transfer_size, (unsigned int)flags,
+		file_data->limit_write_sem.count);
+
+	if (flags & USBTMC_FLAG_APPEND) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+		retval = file_data->out_status;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+		if (retval < 0)
+			return retval;
+	} else {
+		spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+		file_data->out_transfer_size = 0;
+		file_data->out_status = 0;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	}
+
+	remaining = transfer_size;
+
+	timeout = file_data->timeout;
+	expire = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
+
+	while (remaining > 0) {
+		size_t this_part, aligned;
+		u8 *buffer = NULL;
+
+		if (flags & USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC) {
+			if (down_trylock(&file_data->limit_write_sem)) {
+				retval = (done)?(0):(-EAGAIN);
+				goto exit;
+			}
+		} else {
+			retval = down_timeout(&file_data->limit_write_sem,
+					      expire);
+			if (retval < 0) {
+				retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
+				goto error;
+			}
+		}
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+		retval = file_data->out_status;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+		if (retval < 0) {
+			up(&file_data->limit_write_sem);
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		/* prepare next urb to send */
+		urb = usbtmc_create_urb();
+		if (!urb) {
+			retval = -ENOMEM;
+			up(&file_data->limit_write_sem);
+			goto error;
+		}
+		buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
+
+		if (remaining > bufsize)
+			this_part = bufsize;
+		else
+			this_part = remaining;
+
+		if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buffer + done, this_part)) {
+			retval = -EFAULT;
+			up(&file_data->limit_write_sem);
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		print_hex_dump_debug("usbtmc ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
+			16, 1, buffer, this_part, true);
+
+		/* fill bulk with 32 bit alignment to meet USBTMC specification
+		 * (size + 3 & ~3) rounds up and simplifies user code
+		 */
+		aligned = (this_part + 3) & ~3;
+		dev_dbg(dev, "write(size:%u align:%u done:%u)\n",
+			(unsigned int)this_part,
+			(unsigned int)aligned,
+			(unsigned int)done);
+
+		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, data->usb_dev,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(data->usb_dev, data->bulk_out),
+			urb->transfer_buffer, aligned,
+			usbtmc_write_bulk_cb, file_data);
+
+		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &file_data->submitted);
+		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (unlikely(retval)) {
+			usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
+			up(&file_data->limit_write_sem);
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		usb_free_urb(urb);
+		urb = NULL; /* urb will be finally released by usb driver */
+
+		remaining -= this_part;
+		done += this_part;
+	}
+
+	/* All urbs are on the fly */
+	if (!(flags & USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC)) {
+		if (!usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&file_data->submitted,
+						   timeout)) {
+			retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
+			goto error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	retval = 0;
+	goto exit;
+
+error:
+	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&file_data->submitted);
+exit:
+	usb_free_urb(urb);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	if (!(flags & USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC))
+		done = file_data->out_transfer_size;
+	if (!retval && file_data->out_status)
+		retval = file_data->out_status;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+	*transferred = done;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: done=%llu, retval=%d, urbstat=%d\n",
+		__func__, done, retval, file_data->out_status);
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static ssize_t usbtmc_ioctl_generic_write(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data,
+					  void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_message msg;
+	ssize_t retval = 0;
+
+	/* mutex already locked */
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&msg, arg, sizeof(struct usbtmc_message)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	retval = usbtmc_generic_write(file_data, msg.message,
+				      msg.transfer_size, &msg.transferred,
+				      msg.flags);
+
+	if (put_user(msg.transferred,
+		     &((struct usbtmc_message __user *)arg)->transferred))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the generic write result
+ */
+static ssize_t usbtmc_ioctl_write_result(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data,
+				void __user *arg)
+{
+	__u64 transferred;
+	int retval;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	transferred = file_data->out_transfer_size;
+	retval = file_data->out_status;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+	if (put_user(transferred, (__u64 __user *)arg))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
 /*
  * Sends a REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN message on the Bulk-OUT endpoint.
  * @transfer_size: number of bytes to request from the device.
@@ -1091,6 +1709,33 @@ static int usbtmc_ioctl_clear_in_halt(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int usbtmc_ioctl_cancel_io(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&file_data->data->intf->dev, "%s - called: %d\n", __func__, 0);
+	spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	file_data->in_status = -ECANCELED;
+	file_data->out_status = -ECANCELED;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&file_data->submitted);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int usbtmc_ioctl_cleanup_io(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&file_data->data->intf->dev, "%s - called: %d\n", __func__, 0);
+	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&file_data->submitted);
+	usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&file_data->in_anchor);
+	spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	file_data->in_status = 0;
+	file_data->in_transfer_size = 0;
+	file_data->out_status = 0;
+	file_data->out_transfer_size = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+	file_data->in_urbs_used = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int get_capabilities(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &data->usb_dev->dev;
@@ -1460,6 +2105,21 @@ static long usbtmc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 						   (void __user *)arg);
 		break;
 
+	case USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE:
+		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_generic_write(file_data,
+						    (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
+
+	case USBTMC_IOCTL_READ:
+		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_generic_read(file_data,
+						   (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
+
+	case USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE_RESULT:
+		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_write_result(file_data,
+						   (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
+
 	case USBTMC488_IOCTL_GET_CAPS:
 		retval = put_user(data->usb488_caps,
 				  (unsigned char __user *)arg);
@@ -1488,6 +2148,14 @@ static long usbtmc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case USBTMC488_IOCTL_TRIGGER:
 		retval = usbtmc488_ioctl_trigger(file_data);
 		break;
+
+	case USBTMC_IOCTL_CANCEL_IO:
+		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_cancel_io(file_data);
+		break;
+
+	case USBTMC_IOCTL_CLEANUP_IO:
+		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_cleanup_io(file_data);
+		break;
 	}
 
 skip_io_on_zombie:
@@ -1517,7 +2185,28 @@ static __poll_t usbtmc_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 
 	poll_wait(file, &data->waitq, wait);
 
-	mask = (atomic_read(&file_data->srq_asserted)) ? EPOLLPRI : 0;
+	/* Note that EPOLLPRI is now assigned to SRQ, and
+	 * EPOLLIN|EPOLLRDNORM to normal read data.
+	 */
+	mask = 0;
+	if (atomic_read(&file_data->srq_asserted))
+		mask |= EPOLLPRI;
+
+	/* Note that the anchor submitted includes all urbs for BULK IN
+	 * and OUT. So EPOLLOUT is signaled when BULK OUT is empty and
+	 * all BULK IN urbs are completed and moved to in_anchor.
+	 */
+	if (usb_anchor_empty(&file_data->submitted))
+		mask |= (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM);
+	if (!usb_anchor_empty(&file_data->in_anchor))
+		mask |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+	if (file_data->in_status || file_data->out_status)
+		mask |= EPOLLERR;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&file_data->err_lock);
+
+	dev_dbg(&data->intf->dev, "poll mask = %x\n", (unsigned int)mask);
 
 no_poll:
 	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
@@ -1530,6 +2219,7 @@ static const struct file_operations fops = {
 	.write		= usbtmc_write,
 	.open		= usbtmc_open,
 	.release	= usbtmc_release,
+	.flush		= usbtmc_flush,
 	.unlocked_ioctl	= usbtmc_ioctl,
 	.fasync         = usbtmc_fasync,
 	.poll           = usbtmc_poll,
@@ -1669,6 +2359,7 @@ static int usbtmc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	}
 
 	data->bulk_in = bulk_in->bEndpointAddress;
+	data->wMaxPacketSize = usb_endpoint_maxp(bulk_in);
 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Found bulk in endpoint at %u\n", data->bulk_in);
 
 	data->bulk_out = bulk_out->bEndpointAddress;
@@ -1750,6 +2441,7 @@ static int usbtmc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 static void usbtmc_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 {
 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data  = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+	struct list_head *elem;
 
 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s - called\n", __func__);
 
@@ -1759,19 +2451,99 @@ static void usbtmc_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
 	data->zombie = 1;
 	wake_up_interruptible_all(&data->waitq);
+	list_for_each(elem, &data->file_list) {
+		struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data;
+
+		file_data = list_entry(elem,
+				       struct usbtmc_file_data,
+				       file_elem);
+		usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&file_data->submitted);
+		usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&file_data->in_anchor);
+	}
 	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
 	usbtmc_free_int(data);
 	kref_put(&data->kref, usbtmc_delete);
 }
 
+static void usbtmc_draw_down(struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data)
+{
+	int time;
+
+	time = usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&file_data->submitted, 1000);
+	if (!time)
+		usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&file_data->submitted);
+	usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&file_data->in_anchor);
+}
+
 static int usbtmc_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 {
-	/* this driver does not have pending URBs */
+	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+	struct list_head *elem;
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s - called\n", __func__);
+
+	if (!data)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
+	list_for_each(elem, &data->file_list) {
+		struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data;
+
+		file_data = list_entry(elem,
+				       struct usbtmc_file_data,
+				       file_elem);
+		usbtmc_draw_down(file_data);
+	}
+
+	if (data->iin_ep_present && data->iin_urb)
+		usb_kill_urb(data->iin_urb);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int usbtmc_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 {
+	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+	int retcode = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s - called\n", __func__);
+	if (data->iin_ep_present && data->iin_urb)
+		retcode = usb_submit_urb(data->iin_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (retcode)
+		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Failed to submit iin_urb\n");
+
+	return retcode;
+}
+
+static int usbtmc_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_device_data *data  = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+	struct list_head *elem;
+
+	if (!data)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
+
+	list_for_each(elem, &data->file_list) {
+		struct usbtmc_file_data *file_data;
+
+		file_data = list_entry(elem,
+				       struct usbtmc_file_data,
+				       file_elem);
+		usbtmc_ioctl_cancel_io(file_data);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int usbtmc_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct usbtmc_device_data *data  = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1782,6 +2554,8 @@ static struct usb_driver usbtmc_driver = {
 	.disconnect	= usbtmc_disconnect,
 	.suspend	= usbtmc_suspend,
 	.resume		= usbtmc_resume,
+	.pre_reset	= usbtmc_pre_reset,
+	.post_reset	= usbtmc_post_reset,
 };
 
 module_usb_driver(usbtmc_driver);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h b/include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h
index c1acec9ad834..1540716de293 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h
@@ -59,6 +59,20 @@ struct usbtmc_termchar {
 	__u8 term_char_enabled; // bool
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
+/*
+ * usbtmc_message->flags:
+ */
+#define USBTMC_FLAG_ASYNC		0x0001
+#define USBTMC_FLAG_APPEND		0x0002
+#define USBTMC_FLAG_IGNORE_TRAILER	0x0004
+
+struct usbtmc_message {
+	void __user *message; /* pointer to header and data */
+	__u64 transfer_size; /* size of bytes to transfer */
+	__u64 transferred; /* size of received/written bytes */
+	__u32 flags; /* bit 0: 0 = synchronous; 1 = asynchronous */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
 /* Request values for USBTMC driver's ioctl entry point */
 #define USBTMC_IOC_NR			91
 #define USBTMC_IOCTL_INDICATOR_PULSE	_IO(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 1)
@@ -72,6 +86,9 @@ struct usbtmc_termchar {
 #define USBTMC_IOCTL_SET_TIMEOUT	_IOW(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 10, unsigned int)
 #define USBTMC_IOCTL_EOM_ENABLE	        _IOW(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 11, __u8)
 #define USBTMC_IOCTL_CONFIG_TERMCHAR	_IOW(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 12, struct usbtmc_termchar)
+#define USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE		_IOWR(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 13, struct usbtmc_message)
+#define USBTMC_IOCTL_READ		_IOWR(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 14, struct usbtmc_message)
+#define USBTMC_IOCTL_WRITE_RESULT	_IOWR(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 15, __u64)
 
 #define USBTMC488_IOCTL_GET_CAPS	_IOR(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 17, unsigned char)
 #define USBTMC488_IOCTL_READ_STB	_IOR(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 18, unsigned char)
@@ -80,6 +97,10 @@ struct usbtmc_termchar {
 #define USBTMC488_IOCTL_LOCAL_LOCKOUT	_IO(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 21)
 #define USBTMC488_IOCTL_TRIGGER		_IO(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 22)
 
+/* Cancel and cleanup asynchronous calls */
+#define USBTMC_IOCTL_CANCEL_IO		_IO(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 35)
+#define USBTMC_IOCTL_CLEANUP_IO		_IO(USBTMC_IOC_NR, 36)
+
 /* Driver encoded usb488 capabilities */
 #define USBTMC488_CAPABILITY_TRIGGER         1
 #define USBTMC488_CAPABILITY_SIMPLE          2
-- 
2.17.0

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