Re: [PATCH v2] usb: core: remove local_irq_save/restore around urb->complete

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On Tue, 4 Oct 2016, Bin Liu wrote:

> local_irq_save() disables irq completely on non-SMP which causes the
> hard interrupt handler unable to serve interrupts, which loses the
> benefit that the giveback tasklet brings in usb_hcd_giveback_urb().

It doesn't lose all the benefit.  Interrupts are still enabled before 
and after the local_irq_save region.

> One example of the issues caused by this disabling local irq is that
> urb->complete in uvc driver takes about 1ms, which holds the host
> controller to not receive packets for so long that causes webcam drops
> data.
> 
> I don't see any callers of usb_hcd_giveback_urb() holding a spin_lock,
> so it is safe to remove this local_irq_save/restore() around
> urb->complete.

How carefully did you look?  ehci_urb_done() holds ehci->lock while 
calling usb_hcd_giveback_urb().

Anyway, that's not the problem this code was meant to solve.  The 
problem is that the completion routine in a USB driver might expect to 
be called with interrupts disabled, and therefore might use spin_lock() 
instead of spin_lock_irqsave().  You can't remove this local_irq_save() 
until you have checked all the completion routines in all the USB 
drivers to make sure they don't make this mistake.

Alan Stern

> Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@xxxxxx>
> ---
> v2: fix build warning
> 
>  drivers/usb/core/hcd.c | 14 --------------
>  1 file changed, 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> index 479e223..c18d480 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> @@ -1733,7 +1733,6 @@ static void __usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct urb *urb)
>  	struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
>  	struct usb_anchor *anchor = urb->anchor;
>  	int status = urb->unlinked;
> -	unsigned long flags;
>  
>  	urb->hcpriv = NULL;
>  	if (unlikely((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) &&
> @@ -1751,20 +1750,7 @@ static void __usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct urb *urb)
>  	/* pass ownership to the completion handler */
>  	urb->status = status;
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * We disable local IRQs here avoid possible deadlock because
> -	 * drivers may call spin_lock() to hold lock which might be
> -	 * acquired in one hard interrupt handler.
> -	 *
> -	 * The local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore() around complete()
> -	 * will be removed if current USB drivers have been cleaned up
> -	 * and no one may trigger the above deadlock situation when
> -	 * running complete() in tasklet.
> -	 */
> -	local_irq_save(flags);
>  	urb->complete(urb);
> -	local_irq_restore(flags);
> -
>  	usb_anchor_resume_wakeups(anchor);
>  	atomic_dec(&urb->use_count);
>  	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&urb->reject)))

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