> -----Original Message----- > From: Mathias Nyman [mailto:mathias.nyman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: Tuesday, March 22, 2016 5:36 PM > To: Rajesh Bhagat <rajesh.bhagat@xxxxxxx> > Cc: gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux- > kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Sriram Dash <sriram.dash@xxxxxxx> > Subject: Re: [PATCH] usb: xhci: Fix incomplete PM resume operation due to XHCI > commmand timeout > > On 22.03.2016 07:19, Rajesh Bhagat wrote: > > > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: Mathias Nyman [mailto:mathias.nyman@xxxxxxxxx] > >> Sent: Monday, March 21, 2016 2:46 PM > >> To: Rajesh Bhagat <rajesh.bhagat@xxxxxxx>; Mathias Nyman > >> <mathias.nyman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux- > >> kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > >> Cc: gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Sriram Dash <sriram.dash@xxxxxxx> > >> Subject: Re: [PATCH] usb: xhci: Fix incomplete PM resume operation > >> due to XHCI commmand timeout > >> > >> On 21.03.2016 06:18, Rajesh Bhagat wrote: > >>> > >>> > >>>> > >>>> Hi > >>>> > >>>> I think clearing the whole command ring is a bit too much in this case. > >>>> It may cause issues for all attached devices when one command times out. > >>>> > >>> > >>> Hi Mathias, > >>> > >>> I understand your point, But I want to understand how would > >>> completion handler be called if a command is timed out and > >>> xhci_abort_cmd_ring is successful. In this case all the code would be waiting on > completion handler forever. > >>> > >>> > >>> 2. xhci_handle_command_timeout -> xhci_abort_cmd_ring(failure) -> > >>> xhci_cleanup_command_queue -> xhci_complete_del_and_free_cmd > >>> > >>> In our case command is timed out, Hence we hit the case #2 but > >>> xhci_abort_cmd_ring is success which does not calls complete. > >> > >> xhci_abort_cmd_ring() will write CA bit (CMD_RING_ABORT) to CRCR register. > >> This will generate a command completion event with status "command > >> aborted" for the pending command. > >> This event is then followed by a "command ring stopped" command completion > event. > >> > >> See xHCI specs 5.4.5 and 4.6.1.2 > >> > >> handle_cmd_completion() will check if cmd_comp_code == > >> COMP_CMD_ABORT, goto event_handled, and call > >> xhci_complete_del_and_free_cmd(cmd, cmd_comp_code) for the aborted > command. > >> > >> If xHCI already processed the aborted command, we might only get a > >> command ring stopped event, in this case handle_cmd_completion() will > >> call xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci, cmd), which will turn the > >> commands that were tagged for "abort" that still remain on the command ring to > NO-OP commands. > >> > >> The completion callback will be called for these NO-OP command later > >> when we get a command completion event for them. > >> > > > > Thanks Mathias for detailed explanation. Now I understand how > > completion handler is supposed to be called in this scenario. > > > > But in our case, somehow we are not getting any event and > > handle_cmd_completion function is not getting called even after successful > xhci_abort_cmd_ring when command timed out. > > > > Now, my point here is code prior to this patch xhci: rework command > > timeout and cancellation, Code would have returned in case command timed out in > xhci_alloc_dev itself. > > > > - /* XXX: how much time for xHC slot assignment? */ > > - timeleft = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( > > - command->completion, > > - XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); > > - if (timeleft <= 0) { > > - xhci_warn(xhci, "%s while waiting for a slot\n", > > - timeleft == 0 ? "Timeout" : "Signal"); > > - /* cancel the enable slot request */ > > - ret = xhci_cancel_cmd(xhci, NULL, command->command_trb); > > - return ret; > > - } > > + wait_for_completion(command->completion); > > > > But after this patch, we are waiting for hardware event, which is > > somehow not generated and causing a hang scenario. > > > > IMO, The assumption that "xhci_abort_cmd_ring would always generate an > > event and handle_cmd_completion would be called" will not be always be true if HW > is in bad state. > > > > Please share your opinion. > > > > writing the CA (command abort) bit in CRCR (command ring control register) will stop > the command ring, and CRR (command ring running) will be set to 0 by xHC. > xhci_abort_cmd_ring() polls this bit up to 5 seconds. > If it's not 0 then the driver considers the command abort as failed. > > The scenario you're thinking of is that xHC would still react to CA bit set, it would stop > the command ring and set CRR 0, but not send a command completion event. > > Have you tried adding some debug to handle_cmd_completion() and see if you receive > any event after command abortion? > Yes. We have added debug prints at first line of handle_cmd_completion, and we are not getting those prints. The last print messages that we get are as below from xhci_alloc_dev while resume operation: xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Command timeout xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Abort command ring May be somehow, USB controller is in bad state and not responding to the commands. Please suggest how XHCI driver can handle such situations. > The patches I mentioned earlier are also worth trying out, they might fix the cause > why command aborts in the first place. > We tried both the patches you mentioned. But they dint come to rescue here. > -Mathias > > > > > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-usb" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html