On Wed, Feb 03, 2016 at 09:05:26PM -0800, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote: > > Still, you're likely on the right track, something seems to wait for > > each write to proceed before sending the next one. > > What are you using to copy files? midnight commander, or straight cp, only copying one big file, seeing how quickly it's being copied. > > Is there another option I can try? > > Turning off sync is the key thing here, without that on, things "seem" > to be faster now. The real speed is the same, writes for your device And by faster, it's actually instant as long as the file is smaller than my amount of free RAM :) > is slow due to the flash chip, not the USB bandwidth. I'd try a "real" True, but it's not that simple. My USB stick actually has a red LED that flashes when it's working. When I copy with windows at 20MB/s+, the USB LED stops flashing when windows says the copy is over, and I can safely eject hardware. With linux, I tried this: bash -c 'time cp /var/local/space/vid/300MB* /mnt/mnt; umount /mnt/mnt' Sadly, it returns 2s for both, meaning that unmount succeeds before the data is on the stick. If I watch the flashing LED, the copy takes around 15 seconds. This means my copy speed under linux was about 73MB/s now, but that's based on an LED flashing. > filesystem benchmark tool if you really want to know the speeds it can > work at (fio is good.) There are plenty of FS benchmarks, if you have one specific one with specific options you'd like me to use, I'm happy to. But really a copy of a 300MB file sequentially is the only test I really care about and that's trivial to reproduce without more complex benchmark tools. If I had to guess, sync causes cp(1) to be very conservative and wait for a sync after each 4KB block while windows probably blasts all the data with fewer sync calls in between? (wild guess at this point) But the main point remains that default mount options and default cp work at horrible speed. I'm happy to try stuff to get around that (nosync might be one, but having my stick write after I unmounted it, makes me very nervous), so I'd love a solution where cp succeeds when the data has been synced to flash, and at the very least for unmount not to return before the data has been committed. Marc -- "A mouse is a device used to point at the xterm you want to type in" - A.S.R. Microsoft is to operating systems .... .... what McDonalds is to gourmet cooking Home page: http://marc.merlins.org/ | PGP 1024R/763BE901 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-usb" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html