RE: [PATCH v3 1/2] make xhci platform driver use 64 bit or 32 bit DMA

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Hi Mark,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: linux-usb-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:linux-usb-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Mark Langsdorf
> Sent: Wednesday, November 26, 2014 6:19 AM
> To: linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; mathias.nyman@xxxxxxxxx
> Cc: mlangsdo@xxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] make xhci platform driver use 64 bit or 32 bit DMA
> 
> The xhci platform driver needs to work on systems that either only
> support 64-bit DMA or only support 32-bit DMA. Attempt to set a
> coherent dma mask for 64-bit DMA, and attempt again with 32-bit
> DMA if that fails.

I'm afraid but I have a comment about this patch.

Since my environment (It's R-Car Gen2. It has ARM/CA15 and LPAE) has a
restriction about DMA coherent, I intend to send some patches to avoid
the restriction. And then, I found this patch.

About my environment restriction is:
 - R-Car Gen2 can use LAPE.
  - So, dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); will not fail.
 - AXI address bus width of R-Car Gen2 xHCI controller is 32 bit.
 - However, The HCCPARAMS.AC64 is set to 1.

So, in this environment, I think the xHCI driver should call
dma_set_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) because AXI address bus width is 32 bit.
However, in this case, the xHCI driver will call dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
in line 4900 of drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:

	/* Set dma_mask and coherent_dma_mask to 64-bits,
	 * if xHC supports 64-bit addressing */
	if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(xhci->hcc_params) &&
			!dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Enabling 64-bit DMA addresses.\n");
		dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
	}

So, I intend to send some patches to add a quirk to this condition.
However, if this patch is applied, I also need more patch for xhci-plat.c.

Or, I misunderstand about the DMA-API?

Best regards,
Yoshihiro Shimoda

> Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mlangsdo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes from v2:
> 	None
> Changes from v1:
> 	Consolidated to use dma_set_mask_and_coherent
> 	Got rid of the check against sizeof(dma_addr_t)
> 
>  drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 16 ++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> index 3d78b0c..34cbf65 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
> @@ -96,14 +96,14 @@ static int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  			return ret;
>  	}
> 
> -	/* Initialize dma_mask and coherent_dma_mask to 32-bits */
> -	ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
> -	if (ret)
> -		return ret;
> -	if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
> -		pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
> -	else
> -		dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
> +	/* Try setting the coherent_dma_mask to 64 bits, then try 32 bits */
> +	ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
> +	if (ret) {
> +		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> 
>  	hcd = usb_create_hcd(driver, &pdev->dev, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
>  	if (!hcd)
> --
> 1.9.3
> 
> --
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