Re: [RFTv3 PATCH] xhci: rework cycle bit checking for new dequeue pointers

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I tested the patch with kernel 3.2.61 and Asmedia ASM1042A controller
(the problematic combination), and the patch fixes the regression.

On Tue, Jul 29, 2014 at 11:35 AM, Mathias Nyman
<mathias.nyman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> When we manually need to move the TR dequeue pointer we need to set the
> correct cycle bit as well. Previously we used the trb pointer from the
> last event received as a base, but this was changed in Commit 1f81b6d22
> to use the dequeue pointer from the endpoint context instead.
>
> It turns out some Asmedia controllers advance the dequeue pointer
> stored in the endpoint context past the event triggering TRB, and
> this messed up the way the cycle bit was calculated.
>
> Instead of adding a quirk or complicating the already hard to follow cycle bit
> code, the whole cycle bit calculation is now simplified and adapted to handle
> event and endpoint context dequeue pointer differences.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c | 99 +++++++++++++++++---------------------------
>  1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
> index 749fc68..a74e647 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
> @@ -364,32 +364,6 @@ static void ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
>         }
>  }
>
> -/*
> - * Find the segment that trb is in.  Start searching in start_seg.
> - * If we must move past a segment that has a link TRB with a toggle cycle state
> - * bit set, then we will toggle the value pointed at by cycle_state.
> - */
> -static struct xhci_segment *find_trb_seg(
> -               struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
> -               union xhci_trb  *trb, int *cycle_state)
> -{
> -       struct xhci_segment *cur_seg = start_seg;
> -       struct xhci_generic_trb *generic_trb;
> -
> -       while (cur_seg->trbs > trb ||
> -                       &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] < trb) {
> -               generic_trb = &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1].generic;
> -               if (generic_trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE))
> -                       *cycle_state ^= 0x1;
> -               cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
> -               if (cur_seg == start_seg)
> -                       /* Looped over the entire list.  Oops! */
> -                       return NULL;
> -       }
> -       return cur_seg;
> -}
> -
> -
>  static struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
>                 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
>                 unsigned int stream_id)
> @@ -459,9 +433,12 @@ void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
>         struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
>         struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &dev->eps[ep_index];
>         struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
> -       struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
> +       struct xhci_segment *new_seg;
> +       union xhci_trb *new_deq;
>         dma_addr_t addr;
>         u64 hw_dequeue;
> +       bool cycle_found = false;
> +       bool td_last_trb_found = false;
>
>         ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, slot_id,
>                         ep_index, stream_id);
> @@ -486,45 +463,43 @@ void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
>                 hw_dequeue = le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq);
>         }
>
> -       /* Find virtual address and segment of hardware dequeue pointer */
> -       state->new_deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
> -       state->new_deq_ptr = ep_ring->dequeue;
> -       while (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr)
> -                       != (dma_addr_t)(hw_dequeue & ~0xf)) {
> -               next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg,
> -                                       &state->new_deq_ptr);
> -               if (state->new_deq_ptr == ep_ring->dequeue) {
> -                       WARN_ON(1);
> -                       return;
> -               }
> -       }
> +       new_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
> +       new_deq = ep_ring->dequeue;
> +       state->new_cycle_state = hw_dequeue & 0x1;
> +
>         /*
> -        * Find cycle state for last_trb, starting at old cycle state of
> -        * hw_dequeue. If there is only one segment ring, find_trb_seg() will
> -        * return immediately and cannot toggle the cycle state if this search
> -        * wraps around, so add one more toggle manually in that case.
> +        * We want to find the pointer, segment and cycle state of the new trb
> +        * (the one after current TD's last_trb). We know the cycle state at
> +        * hw_dequeue, so walk the ring until both hw_dequeue and last_trb are
> +        * found.
>          */
> -       state->new_cycle_state = hw_dequeue & 0x1;
> -       if (ep_ring->first_seg == ep_ring->first_seg->next &&
> -                       cur_td->last_trb < state->new_deq_ptr)
> -               state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
> +       do {
> +               if (!cycle_found && xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(new_seg, new_deq)
> +                   == (dma_addr_t)(hw_dequeue & ~0xf)) {
> +                       cycle_found = true;
> +                       if (td_last_trb_found)
> +                               break;
> +               }
> +               if (new_deq == cur_td->last_trb)
> +                       td_last_trb_found = true;
>
> -       state->new_deq_ptr = cur_td->last_trb;
> -       xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
> -                       "Finding segment containing last TRB in TD.");
> -       state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(state->new_deq_seg,
> -                       state->new_deq_ptr, &state->new_cycle_state);
> -       if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
> -               WARN_ON(1);
> -               return;
> -       }
> +               if (cycle_found &&
> +                   TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(new_deq->generic.field[3]) &&
> +                   new_deq->generic.field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE))
> +                       state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
> +
> +               next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &new_seg, &new_deq);
> +
> +               /* Search wrapped around, bail out */
> +               if (new_deq == ep->ring->dequeue) {
> +                       xhci_err(xhci, "Failed finding new dequeue state\n");
> +                       break;
> +               }
> +
> +       } while (!cycle_found  || !td_last_trb_found);
>
> -       /* Increment to find next TRB after last_trb. Cycle if appropriate. */
> -       trb = &state->new_deq_ptr->generic;
> -       if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->field[3]) &&
> -           (trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE)))
> -               state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
> -       next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg, &state->new_deq_ptr);
> +       state->new_deq_seg = new_seg;
> +       state->new_deq_ptr = new_deq;
>
>         /* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
>         xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
> --
> 1.8.3.2
>
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