[PATCH v2] separate usb_address0 mutexes for each bus

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This patch creates a separate instance of the usb_address0 mutex for each USB
bus, and attaches it to the usb_bus device struct. This allows devices on
separate buses to be enumerated in parallel; saving time.

In the current code, there is a single, global instance of the usb_address0
mutex which is used for all devices on all buses. This isn't completely
necessary, as this mutex is only needed to prevent address0 collisions for
devices on the *same* bus (usb 2.0 spec, sec 4.6.1). This superfluous coverage
can cause additional delay in system resume on systems with multiple hosts
(up to several seconds depending on what devices are attached).

v2: May 16, 2014
 [in response to Greg KH]
 - removed kmalloc failure debug prints
 [in response to Alan Stern]
 - moved the usb_address0_mutex to the usb_bus struct instead of usb_hcd
 - no longer mallocing the mutex, it's just statically defined now

Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c | 1 +
 drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 6 ++----
 include/linux/usb.h    | 2 ++
 3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
index 9c4e292..87194e1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
@@ -918,6 +918,7 @@ static void usb_bus_init (struct usb_bus *bus)
 	bus->bandwidth_allocated = 0;
 	bus->bandwidth_int_reqs  = 0;
 	bus->bandwidth_isoc_reqs = 0;
+	mutex_init(&bus->usb_address0_mutex);
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&bus->bus_list);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
index 090469e..726fa07 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
@@ -4016,8 +4016,6 @@ static int
 hub_port_init (struct usb_hub *hub, struct usb_device *udev, int port1,
 		int retry_counter)
 {
-	static DEFINE_MUTEX(usb_address0_mutex);
-
 	struct usb_device	*hdev = hub->hdev;
 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd = bus_to_hcd(hdev->bus);
 	int			i, j, retval;
@@ -4040,7 +4038,7 @@ hub_port_init (struct usb_hub *hub, struct usb_device *udev, int port1,
 	if (oldspeed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
 		delay = HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME;
 
-	mutex_lock(&usb_address0_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&hdev->bus->usb_address0_mutex);
 
 	/* Reset the device; full speed may morph to high speed */
 	/* FIXME a USB 2.0 device may morph into SuperSpeed on reset. */
@@ -4317,7 +4315,7 @@ fail:
 		hub_port_disable(hub, port1, 0);
 		update_devnum(udev, devnum);	/* for disconnect processing */
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&usb_address0_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&hdev->bus->usb_address0_mutex);
 	return retval;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb.h b/include/linux/usb.h
index 6b7ec37..d2465bc 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb.h
@@ -352,6 +352,8 @@ struct usb_bus {
 	struct usb_bus *hs_companion;	/* Companion EHCI bus, if any */
 	struct list_head bus_list;	/* list of busses */
 
+	struct mutex usb_address0_mutex; /* unaddressed device mutex */
+
 	int bandwidth_allocated;	/* on this bus: how much of the time
 					 * reserved for periodic (intr/iso)
 					 * requests is used, on average?
--
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