Re: USB Serial constantly polling

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On Sunday, February 23, 2014 5:45:19 PM you wrote:
> In general this should not cause any problems, but for example the
> ftdi_sio driver has the low-latency flag set by default which results in
> bulk-in data (mostly empty, status-only packets) being received
> every millisecond.
> 
> If the flag is cleared (e.g. using setserial) the latency can be
> increased through sysfs (defaults to 16ms).

Thanks, this should help.

(perhaps-waste-of-time-to-read detailed reply to Greg below..)

On Sunday, February 23, 2014 4:14:18 PM Greg KH wrote:
> On Sun, Feb 23, 2014 at 06:27:17AM +0000, Luke-Jr wrote:
> > If I understand the USB Serial code correctly, at least open devices are
> > constantly polled by 2 active URBs replaced immediately upon completion,
> > except when the tty layer throttles them.
> 
> It depends on the specific driver, what one are you referring to?

I was looking at the circumstances surrounding ftdi_sio, which uses the 
generic implementation.

> And this is the way that the USB protocol works, a device can not send
> data to the host unless it is asked for it.  So the host always has to
> ask for it.

I'm aware of that - but wouldn't it be possible to just ask less often to 
reduce the bandwidth load?

> > With many of these devices, this creates significant USB bandwidth usage.
> > At least one report found that it starts creating practical problems
> > after 12 devices (on a BeagleBone), while adding a delay allows up to
> > 60.
> 
> That sounds like a bug in the BeagleBone USB host hardware.  It's as if
> people didn't learn the problems of the UHCI controller from the 1990's,
> which had the same issue :)

What is the issue? If there are 2 URBs per device going back and forth 
constantly, it's almost certainly going to use more bandwidth than if it was 1 
URB polled every 10 milliseconds (for example). I suppose the controller might 
be able to delay the URBs such that they just start taking longer; is that 
what you expect should happen?

> Note, the rpi also has the same issue, if you plug in a single USB
> keyboard, you used to loose 30% of your CPU.  I hope that issue has been
> resolved, but it wasn't going to be easy given the hardware chosen in
> that device.

As far as I know, this isn't a CPU-load issue.

Luke
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