Re: [PATCH 1/2] xhci: Avoid infinite loop when sg urb requires too many trbs

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On Thu, Jan 09, 2014 at 10:56:44AM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
> On Thu, 9 Jan 2014, David Laight wrote:
> 
> > From: Alan Stern
> > > On Thu, 9 Jan 2014, David Laight wrote:
> > > 
> > > > > From: Sarah Sharp
> > > > > Currently prepare_ring() returns -ENOMEM if the urb won't fit into a
> > > > > single ring segment.  usb_sg_wait() treats this error as a temporary
> > > > > condition and will keep retrying until something else goes wrong.
> > > >
> > > > Even if it were a temporary condition then an immediate retry
> > > > is rather pointless.
> > > > Retry after a slight delay might make some sense.
> > > 
> > > There is a yield().  It could be changed to something longer.
> > 
> > Will yield allow low priority processes to run?
> 
> No (depending to some extent on the scheduler).
> 
> > > > Of course, if this is the pagedaemon trying to write out
> > > > pages in order to generate some free kernel memory all is lost
> > > > as soon as the usb subsystem need to allocate memory in order
> > > > to perform a transfer.
> > > 
> > > That never happens, because all memory allocation requests on the
> > > storage I/O pathway are done using GFP_NOIO.
> > 
> > Picking hairs - not the ones in the xhci driver if, for example,
> > it has to extend the rings.
> 
> If that is true, it is a bug in xhci-hcd.

The xHCI driver passes down GFP_ATOMIC to the URB queueing mechanisms,
since they're called while holding the xhci spinlock, and that will be
used in ring expansion.  I believe that's the correct memory flag.

Sarah Sharp
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