When lower fs is a nested overlayfs, calling encode_fh() on a lower directory dentry may trigger copy up and take sb_writers on the upper fs of the lower nested overlayfs. The lower nested overlayfs may have the same upper fs as this overlayfs, so nested sb_writers lock is illegal. Move all the callers that encode lower fh to before ovl_want_write(). Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx> --- fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- fs/overlayfs/namei.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++------- fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h | 26 ++++++++++++++------ fs/overlayfs/super.c | 20 +++++++++++----- fs/overlayfs/util.c | 11 ++++++++- 5 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c index add5861cf06b..c0bac6bd90cf 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c @@ -434,29 +434,29 @@ struct ovl_fh *ovl_encode_real_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *real, return ERR_PTR(err); } -int ovl_set_origin(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *lower, - struct dentry *upper) +struct ovl_fh *ovl_get_origin_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *origin) { - const struct ovl_fh *fh = NULL; - int err; - /* * When lower layer doesn't support export operations store a 'null' fh, * so we can use the overlay.origin xattr to distignuish between a copy * up and a pure upper inode. */ - if (ovl_can_decode_fh(lower->d_sb)) { - fh = ovl_encode_real_fh(ofs, lower, false); - if (IS_ERR(fh)) - return PTR_ERR(fh); - } + if (!ovl_can_decode_fh(origin->d_sb)) + return NULL; + + return ovl_encode_real_fh(ofs, origin, false); +} + +int ovl_set_origin_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, const struct ovl_fh *fh, + struct dentry *upper) +{ + int err; /* * Do not fail when upper doesn't support xattrs. */ err = ovl_check_setxattr(ofs, upper, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, fh->buf, fh ? fh->fb.len : 0, 0); - kfree(fh); /* Ignore -EPERM from setting "user.*" on symlink/special */ return err == -EPERM ? 0 : err; @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ static int ovl_set_upper_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *upper, * * Caller must hold i_mutex on indexdir. */ -static int ovl_create_index(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *origin, +static int ovl_create_index(struct dentry *dentry, const struct ovl_fh *fh, struct dentry *upper) { struct ovl_fs *ofs = OVL_FS(dentry->d_sb); @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ static int ovl_create_index(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *origin, if (WARN_ON(ovl_test_flag(OVL_INDEX, d_inode(dentry)))) return -EIO; - err = ovl_get_index_name(ofs, origin, &name); + err = ovl_get_index_name_fh(fh, &name); if (err) return err; @@ -549,6 +549,7 @@ struct ovl_copy_up_ctx { struct dentry *destdir; struct qstr destname; struct dentry *workdir; + const struct ovl_fh *origin_fh; bool origin; bool indexed; bool metacopy; @@ -648,7 +649,7 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_metadata(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c, struct dentry *temp) * hard link. */ if (c->origin) { - err = ovl_set_origin(ofs, c->lowerpath.dentry, temp); + err = ovl_set_origin_fh(ofs, c->origin_fh, temp); if (err) return err; } @@ -771,7 +772,7 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_workdir(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c) goto cleanup; if (S_ISDIR(c->stat.mode) && c->indexed) { - err = ovl_create_index(c->dentry, c->lowerpath.dentry, temp); + err = ovl_create_index(c->dentry, c->origin_fh, temp); if (err) goto cleanup; } @@ -889,6 +890,8 @@ static int ovl_do_copy_up(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c) { int err; struct ovl_fs *ofs = OVL_FS(c->dentry->d_sb); + struct dentry *origin = c->lowerpath.dentry; + struct ovl_fh *fh = NULL; bool to_index = false; /* @@ -905,17 +908,25 @@ static int ovl_do_copy_up(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c) to_index = true; } - if (S_ISDIR(c->stat.mode) || c->stat.nlink == 1 || to_index) + if (S_ISDIR(c->stat.mode) || c->stat.nlink == 1 || to_index) { + fh = ovl_get_origin_fh(ofs, origin); + if (IS_ERR(fh)) + return PTR_ERR(fh); + + /* origin_fh may be NULL */ + c->origin_fh = fh; c->origin = true; + } if (to_index) { c->destdir = ovl_indexdir(c->dentry->d_sb); - err = ovl_get_index_name(ofs, c->lowerpath.dentry, &c->destname); + err = ovl_get_index_name(ofs, origin, &c->destname); if (err) - return err; + goto out; } else if (WARN_ON(!c->parent)) { /* Disconnected dentry must be copied up to index dir */ - return -EIO; + err = -EIO; + goto out; } else { /* * Mark parent "impure" because it may now contain non-pure @@ -925,7 +936,7 @@ static int ovl_do_copy_up(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c) err = ovl_set_impure(c->parent, c->destdir); ovl_end_write(c->dentry); if (err) - return err; + goto out; } /* Should we copyup with O_TMPFILE or with workdir? */ @@ -959,6 +970,7 @@ static int ovl_do_copy_up(struct ovl_copy_up_ctx *c) out: if (to_index) kfree(c->destname.name); + kfree(fh); return err; } diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/namei.c b/fs/overlayfs/namei.c index 80391c687c2a..f10ac4ae35f0 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/namei.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/namei.c @@ -507,6 +507,19 @@ static int ovl_verify_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, return err; } +int ovl_verify_set_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, + enum ovl_xattr ox, const struct ovl_fh *fh, + bool is_upper, bool set) +{ + int err; + + err = ovl_verify_fh(ofs, dentry, ox, fh); + if (set && err == -ENODATA) + err = ovl_setxattr(ofs, dentry, ox, fh->buf, fh->fb.len); + + return err; +} + /* * Verify that @real dentry matches the file handle stored in xattr @name. * @@ -515,9 +528,9 @@ static int ovl_verify_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, * * Return 0 on match, -ESTALE on mismatch, -ENODATA on no xattr, < 0 on error. */ -int ovl_verify_set_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, - enum ovl_xattr ox, struct dentry *real, bool is_upper, - bool set) +int ovl_verify_origin_xattr(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, + enum ovl_xattr ox, struct dentry *real, + bool is_upper, bool set) { struct inode *inode; struct ovl_fh *fh; @@ -530,9 +543,7 @@ int ovl_verify_set_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, goto fail; } - err = ovl_verify_fh(ofs, dentry, ox, fh); - if (set && err == -ENODATA) - err = ovl_setxattr(ofs, dentry, ox, fh->buf, fh->fb.len); + err = ovl_verify_set_fh(ofs, dentry, ox, fh, is_upper, set); if (err) goto fail; @@ -548,6 +559,7 @@ int ovl_verify_set_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, goto out; } + /* Get upper dentry from index */ struct dentry *ovl_index_upper(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *index, bool connected) @@ -684,7 +696,7 @@ int ovl_verify_index(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *index) goto out; } -static int ovl_get_index_name_fh(struct ovl_fh *fh, struct qstr *name) +int ovl_get_index_name_fh(const struct ovl_fh *fh, struct qstr *name) { char *n, *s; @@ -873,20 +885,27 @@ int ovl_path_next(int idx, struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path) static int ovl_fix_origin(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *lower, struct dentry *upper) { + const struct ovl_fh *fh; int err; if (ovl_check_origin_xattr(ofs, upper)) return 0; + fh = ovl_get_origin_fh(ofs, lower); + if (IS_ERR(fh)) + return PTR_ERR(fh); + err = ovl_want_write(dentry); if (err) - return err; + goto out; - err = ovl_set_origin(ofs, lower, upper); + err = ovl_set_origin_fh(ofs, fh, upper); if (!err) err = ovl_set_impure(dentry->d_parent, upper->d_parent); ovl_drop_write(dentry); +out: + kfree(fh); return err; } diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h b/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h index 6da49bf78b90..4e8a2b830c71 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h +++ b/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h @@ -628,11 +628,15 @@ struct dentry *ovl_decode_real_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct ovl_fh *fh, int ovl_check_origin_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct ovl_fh *fh, bool connected, struct dentry *upperdentry, struct ovl_path **stackp); int ovl_verify_set_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, - enum ovl_xattr ox, struct dentry *real, bool is_upper, - bool set); + enum ovl_xattr ox, const struct ovl_fh *fh, + bool is_upper, bool set); +int ovl_verify_origin_xattr(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *dentry, + enum ovl_xattr ox, struct dentry *real, + bool is_upper, bool set); struct dentry *ovl_index_upper(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *index, bool connected); int ovl_verify_index(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *index); +int ovl_get_index_name_fh(const struct ovl_fh *fh, struct qstr *name); int ovl_get_index_name(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *origin, struct qstr *name); struct dentry *ovl_get_index_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct ovl_fh *fh); @@ -644,17 +648,24 @@ struct dentry *ovl_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags); bool ovl_lower_positive(struct dentry *dentry); +static inline int ovl_verify_origin_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *upper, + const struct ovl_fh *fh, bool set) +{ + return ovl_verify_set_fh(ofs, upper, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, fh, false, set); +} + static inline int ovl_verify_origin(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *upper, struct dentry *origin, bool set) { - return ovl_verify_set_fh(ofs, upper, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, origin, - false, set); + return ovl_verify_origin_xattr(ofs, upper, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, origin, + false, set); } static inline int ovl_verify_upper(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *index, struct dentry *upper, bool set) { - return ovl_verify_set_fh(ofs, index, OVL_XATTR_UPPER, upper, true, set); + return ovl_verify_origin_xattr(ofs, index, OVL_XATTR_UPPER, upper, + true, set); } /* readdir.c */ @@ -819,8 +830,9 @@ int ovl_copy_xattr(struct super_block *sb, const struct path *path, struct dentr int ovl_set_attr(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *upper, struct kstat *stat); struct ovl_fh *ovl_encode_real_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *real, bool is_upper); -int ovl_set_origin(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *lower, - struct dentry *upper); +struct ovl_fh *ovl_get_origin_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *origin); +int ovl_set_origin_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, const struct ovl_fh *fh, + struct dentry *upper); /* export.c */ extern const struct export_operations ovl_export_operations; diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/super.c b/fs/overlayfs/super.c index def266b5e2a3..93d500d4fda9 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/super.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/super.c @@ -881,15 +881,20 @@ static int ovl_get_indexdir(struct super_block *sb, struct ovl_fs *ofs, { struct vfsmount *mnt = ovl_upper_mnt(ofs); struct dentry *indexdir; + struct dentry *origin = ovl_lowerstack(oe)->dentry; + const struct ovl_fh *fh; int err; + fh = ovl_get_origin_fh(ofs, origin); + if (IS_ERR(fh)) + return PTR_ERR(fh); + err = mnt_want_write(mnt); if (err) - return err; + goto out_free_fh; /* Verify lower root is upper root origin */ - err = ovl_verify_origin(ofs, upperpath->dentry, - ovl_lowerstack(oe)->dentry, true); + err = ovl_verify_origin_fh(ofs, upperpath->dentry, fh, true); if (err) { pr_err("failed to verify upper root origin\n"); goto out; @@ -921,9 +926,10 @@ static int ovl_get_indexdir(struct super_block *sb, struct ovl_fs *ofs, * directory entries. */ if (ovl_check_origin_xattr(ofs, ofs->indexdir)) { - err = ovl_verify_set_fh(ofs, ofs->indexdir, - OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, - upperpath->dentry, true, false); + err = ovl_verify_origin_xattr(ofs, ofs->indexdir, + OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, + upperpath->dentry, true, + false); if (err) pr_err("failed to verify index dir 'origin' xattr\n"); } @@ -941,6 +947,8 @@ static int ovl_get_indexdir(struct super_block *sb, struct ovl_fs *ofs, out: mnt_drop_write(mnt); +out_free_fh: + kfree(fh); return err; } diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/util.c b/fs/overlayfs/util.c index 4e67ef0cc8da..5d92252cee30 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/util.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/util.c @@ -1013,12 +1013,18 @@ static void ovl_cleanup_index(struct dentry *dentry) struct dentry *index = NULL; struct inode *inode; struct qstr name = { }; + bool got_write = false; int err; err = ovl_get_index_name(ofs, lowerdentry, &name); if (err) goto fail; + err = ovl_want_write(dentry); + if (err) + goto fail; + + got_write = true; inode = d_inode(upperdentry); if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_nlink != 1) { pr_warn_ratelimited("cleanup linked index (%pd2, ino=%lu, nlink=%u)\n", @@ -1056,6 +1062,8 @@ static void ovl_cleanup_index(struct dentry *dentry) goto fail; out: + if (got_write) + ovl_drop_write(dentry); kfree(name.name); dput(index); return; @@ -1135,6 +1143,8 @@ void ovl_nlink_end(struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); + ovl_drop_write(dentry); + if (ovl_test_flag(OVL_INDEX, inode) && inode->i_nlink == 0) { const struct cred *old_cred; @@ -1143,7 +1153,6 @@ void ovl_nlink_end(struct dentry *dentry) revert_creds(old_cred); } - ovl_drop_write(dentry); ovl_inode_unlock(inode); } -- 2.34.1