Christian Brauner <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx> 于2022年8月17日周三 20:37写道：
>
> On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 02:29:20PM +0200, Christian Brauner wrote:
> > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 01:56:43PM +0200, Christian Brauner wrote:
> > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 07:36:44PM +0800, 天赐张 wrote:
> > > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 6:29 PM Christian Brauner <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 12:27:27PM +0200, Christian Brauner wrote:
> > > > > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 12:55:22PM +0300, Amir Goldstein wrote:
> > > > > > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 12:53 PM Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 12:11 PM 天赐张 <zhangtianci.1997@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 3:36 PM Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 6:49 AM Zhang Tianci
> > > > > > > > > > <zhangtianci.1997@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > ovl_link() did not create a new inode after commit
> > > > > > > > > > > 51f7e52dc943 ("ovl: share inode for hard link"), so
> > > > > > > > > > > in ovl_create_or_link() we should not override cred's
> > > > > > > > > > > fsuid and fsgid when called by ovl_link().
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > > > > > fs/overlayfs/dir.c | 4 ++--
> > > > > > > > > > > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > > > > > > > > index 6b03457f72bb..568d338032db 100644
> > > > > > > > > > > --- a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > > > > > > > > +++ b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > > > > > > > > @@ -595,9 +595,9 @@ static int ovl_create_or_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
> > > > > > > > > > > err = -ENOMEM;
> > > > > > > > > > > override_cred = prepare_creds();
> > > > > > > > > > > if (override_cred) {
> > > > > > > > > > > - override_cred->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> > > > > > > > > > > - override_cred->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> > > > > > > > > > > if (!attr->hardlink) {
> > > > > > > > > > > + override_cred->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> > > > > > > > > > > + override_cred->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> > > > > > > > > > > err = security_dentry_create_files_as(dentry,
> > > > > > > > > > > attr->mode, &dentry->d_name, old_cred,
> > > > > > > > > > > override_cred);
> > > > > > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > This change looks incorrect.
> > > > > > > > > > Unless I am missing something, fsuid/fsgid still need to
> > > > > > > > > > be overridden for calling link() on underlying fs.
> > > > > > > > > > What made you do this change?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > > > > > Amir.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi Amir,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I ran into an error when I tested overlay on fuse:
> > > > > > > > > $ mkdir /lower /fuse /merge
> > > > > > > > > $ mount -t fuse /fuse
> > > > > > > > > $ mkdir /fuse/upper /fuse/work
> > > > > > > > > $ mount -t overlay /merge -o lowerdir=/lower,upperdir=/fuse/upper,workdir=work
> > > > > > > > > $ touch /merge/file
> > > > > > > > > $ chown bin.bin /merge/file // the file's caller becomes "bin"
> > > > > > > > > $ ln /merge/file /merge/lnkfile
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Then I got an error(EACCES) because fuse daemon checks the link()'s
> > > > > > > > > caller is "bin", it denied this request.
> > > > > > > > > I browsed the changing history of ovl_link(). There are two key commits:
> > > > > > > > > The first is commit bb0d2b8ad296 ("ovl: fix sgid on directory") which
> > > > > > > > > overrides the cred's fsuid/fsgid using the new inode. The new inode's
> > > > > > > > > owner is initialized by inode_init_owner(), and inode->fsuid is
> > > > > > > > > assigned to the current user. So the override fsuid becomes the
> > > > > > > > > current user. We know link() is actually modifying the directory, so
> > > > > > > > > the caller must have the MAY_WRITE permission on the directory. The
> > > > > > > > > current caller may should have this permission. I think this is
> > > > > > > > > acceptable to use the caller's fsuid(But I still feel a little
> > > > > > > > > conflicted with the overlay's design).
> > > > > > > > > The second is commit 51f7e52dc943 ("ovl: share inode for hard link")
> > > > > > > > > which removed the inode creation in ovl_link(). This commit move
> > > > > > > > > inode_init_owner() into ovl_create_object(), so the ovl_link() just
> > > > > > > > > give the old inode to ovl_create_or_link(). Then the override fsuid
> > > > > > > > > becomes the old inode's fsuid, neither the caller nor the overlay's
> > > > > > > > > creator! So I think this is incorrect.
> > > > > > > > > I think the link() should be like unlink(), overlay fs should just use
> > > > > > > > > the creator cred to do underlying fs's operations.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I see. The reproducer and explanation belong in the commit message.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Your argument makes sense to me, but CC Christian to make
> > > > > > > > sure I am not missing anything related to ACLs and what not.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Once again with correct email address...
> > > > > >
> > > > > > So we have:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ovl_create_object()
> > > > > > -> ovl_override_creds(ovl_sb)
> > > > > > -> ovl_new_inode()
> > > > > > -> inode_init_owner()
> > > > > > {
> > > > > > inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
> > > > > > inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
> > > >
> > > > In inode_init_owner(), the inode->i_gid may inherit from parent dir.
> > > > And this is the main purpose of the commit bb0d2b8ad296 ("ovl: fix
> > > > sgid on directory").
> > > >
> > > > > > }
> > > > > > -> ovl_create_or_link(inode, ...)
> > > > > > -> prepare_creds() // Copy of caller's creds
> > > > >
> > > > > s/caller's/creator's/
> > > > >
> > > > > > {
> > > > > > override_creds->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> > > > > > override_creds->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> > > > > > }
> > > > > > -> revert_creds()
> > > > > >
> > > > > > which afaict means that the mounter's credentials are used apart from
> > > > > > the fs{g,u}id which is taken from inode->i_{g,u}id which should
> > > > > > correspond to current_fs{g,u}id().
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The commit that is pointed out in the patch
> > > > > > 51f7e52dc943 ("ovl: share inode for hard link")
> > > > > > seems to have broken that assumption.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Given that the intention was to use the creator's creds _with the
> > > > > > caller's fs{g,u}id_ wouldn't it make more sense to simply ensure that
> > > > > > the caller's fs{g,u}id are always used instead of using the full
> > > > > > creator's creds just for the link operation? So something like this
> > > > > > (untested):
> > > > > >
> > > > > > diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > > > index 6b03457f72bb..4a3ee16a6d70 100644
> > > > > > --- a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > > > +++ b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > > > @@ -575,6 +575,9 @@ static int ovl_create_or_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
> > > > > > const struct cred *old_cred;
> > > > > > struct cred *override_cred;
> > > > > > struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
> > > > > > + /* Retrieve caller's fs{g,u}id before we override creds below. */
> > > > > > + kuid_t caller_fsuid = current_fsuid();
> > > > > > + kgid_t caller_fsgid = current_fsgid();
> > > > > >
> > > > > > err = ovl_copy_up(parent);
> > > > > > if (err)
> > > > > > @@ -595,8 +598,8 @@ static int ovl_create_or_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
> > > > > > err = -ENOMEM;
> > > > > > override_cred = prepare_creds();
> > > > > > if (override_cred) {
> > > > > > - override_cred->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> > > > > > - override_cred->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> > > > > > + override_cred->fsuid = caller_fsuid;
> > > > > > + override_cred->fsgid = caller_fsgid;
> > > >
> > > > So the override_cred->fsgid should be inode->i_gid if the inode is a new inode.
> > > >
> > > > > > if (!attr->hardlink) {
> > > > > > err = security_dentry_create_files_as(dentry,
> > > > > > attr->mode, &dentry->d_name, old_cred,
> > > >
> > > > So your meaning should be like this:
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > index 6b03457f72bb..9aead6ddc071 100644
> > > > --- a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > +++ b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > > > @@ -575,6 +575,8 @@ static int ovl_create_or_link(struct dentry
> > > > *dentry, struct inode *inode,
> > > > const struct cred *old_cred;
> > > > struct cred *override_cred;
> > > > struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
> > > > + kuid_t caller_fsuid = current_fsuid();
> > > > + kgid_t caller_fsgid = current_fsgid();
> > > >
> > > > err = ovl_copy_up(parent);
> > > > if (err)
> > > > @@ -595,9 +597,9 @@ static int ovl_create_or_link(struct dentry
> > > > *dentry, struct inode *inode,
> > > > err = -ENOMEM;
> > > > override_cred = prepare_creds();
> > > > if (override_cred) {
> > > > - override_cred->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> > > > - override_cred->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> > > > if (!attr->hardlink) {
> > > > + override_cred->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> > > > + override_cred->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> > > > err = security_dentry_create_files_as(dentry,
> > > > attr->mode, &dentry->d_name, old_cred,
> > > > override_cred);
> > > > @@ -605,6 +607,9 @@ static int ovl_create_or_link(struct dentry
> > > > *dentry, struct inode *inode,
> > > > put_cred(override_cred);
> > > > goto out_revert_creds;
> > > > }
> > > > + } else {
> > > > + override_cred->fsuid = caller_fsuid;
> > > > + override_cred->fsgid = caller_fsgid;
> > > > }
> > > > put_cred(override_creds(override_cred));
> > > > put_cred(override_cred);
> > >
> > > Hah, wait. I had a pretty obvious braino when I did that. I forgot to
> > > account for setgid handling in inode_init_owner(). Let me take another
> > > close look...
> >
> > Ok, so if we look at all the callchains:
> >
> > (1) .create = ovl_create()
> > -> ovl_create_object()
> > -> ovl_create_or_link()
> >
> > (2) .mkdir = ovl_mkdir()
> > -> ovl_create_object()
> > -> ovl_create_or_link()
> >
> > (3) .mknod = ovl_mknod()
> > -> ovl_create_object()
> > -> ovl_create_or_link()
> >
> > (4) .symlink = ovl_symlink()
> > -> ovl_create_object()
> > -> ovl_create_or_link()
> >
> > (5) .link = ovl_link()
> > -> ovl_create_or_link()
> >
> > we see that (1) to (4) set the caller's fs{g,u}id to the
> > inode->i_{g,u}id. That was instantiated by inode_init_owner(). This will
> > be current_fs{g,u}id() of the caller unless the directory the file is
> > created in was setgid in which case inode->i_gid can be different from
> > current_fsgid().
> >
> > So iiuc, taking the inode->i_{g,u}id is done to get fsgid set to
> > inode->i_gid when the parent directory is setgid.
> >
> > But for (5) the inode->i_{g,u}id should be irrelevant because it's a
> > hardlink and so we should just use the caller's fs{g,u}id. So with all
> > that in mind we should be doing:
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > index 6b03457f72bb..74b3813eda47 100644
> > --- a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > +++ b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> > @@ -646,6 +646,8 @@ static int ovl_create_object(struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t rdev,
> > inode_init_owner(&init_user_ns, inode, dentry->d_parent->d_inode, mode);
> > attr.mode = inode->i_mode;
> >
> > + attr.fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> > + attr.fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> > err = ovl_create_or_link(dentry, inode, &attr, false);
> > /* Did we end up using the preallocated inode? */
> > if (inode != d_inode(dentry))
> > @@ -702,6 +704,7 @@ static int ovl_link(struct dentry *old, struct inode *newdir,
> > {
> > int err;
> > struct inode *inode;
> > + struct ovl_cattr attr;
> >
> > err = ovl_want_write(old);
> > if (err)
> > @@ -728,9 +731,12 @@ static int ovl_link(struct dentry *old, struct inode *newdir,
> > inode = d_inode(old);
> > ihold(inode);
> >
> > - err = ovl_create_or_link(new, inode,
> > - &(struct ovl_cattr) {.hardlink = ovl_dentry_upper(old)},
> > - ovl_type_origin(old));
> > + attr = (struct ovl_cattr){
> > + .hardlink = ovl_dentry_upper(old),
> > + .fsuid = current_fsuid(),
> > + .fsgid = current_fsgid(),
> > + };
> > + err = ovl_create_or_link(new, inode, &attr, ovl_type_origin(old));
> > if (err)
> > iput(inode);
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h b/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
> > index 87759165d32b..85043123a103 100644
> > --- a/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
> > +++ b/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
> > @@ -655,6 +655,8 @@ struct ovl_cattr {
> > umode_t mode;
> > const char *link;
> > struct dentry *hardlink;
> > + kuid_t fsuid;
> > + kgid_t fsgid;
> > };
> >
> > #define OVL_CATTR(m) (&(struct ovl_cattr) { .mode = (m) })
> >
> > Using the full creator's credentials for just hardlinks seems odd to me
> > when all creation requests use the caller's fs{g,u}id...
>
> Sigh, omitted something in the patch:
>
> diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> index 6b03457f72bb..cf4dc303fa4d 100644
> --- a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> +++ b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
> @@ -595,8 +595,8 @@ static int ovl_create_or_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
> err = -ENOMEM;
> override_cred = prepare_creds();
> if (override_cred) {
> - override_cred->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> - override_cred->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> + override_cred->fsuid = attr->fsuid;
> + override_cred->fsgid = attr->fsgid;
> if (!attr->hardlink) {
> err = security_dentry_create_files_as(dentry,
> attr->mode, &dentry->d_name, old_cred,
> @@ -646,6 +646,8 @@ static int ovl_create_object(struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t rdev,
> inode_init_owner(&init_user_ns, inode, dentry->d_parent->d_inode, mode);
> attr.mode = inode->i_mode;
>
> + attr.fsuid = inode->i_uid;
> + attr.fsgid = inode->i_gid;
> err = ovl_create_or_link(dentry, inode, &attr, false);
> /* Did we end up using the preallocated inode? */
> if (inode != d_inode(dentry))
> @@ -702,6 +704,7 @@ static int ovl_link(struct dentry *old, struct inode *newdir,
> {
> int err;
> struct inode *inode;
> + struct ovl_cattr attr;
>
> err = ovl_want_write(old);
> if (err)
> @@ -728,9 +731,12 @@ static int ovl_link(struct dentry *old, struct inode *newdir,
> inode = d_inode(old);
> ihold(inode);
>
> - err = ovl_create_or_link(new, inode,
> - &(struct ovl_cattr) {.hardlink = ovl_dentry_upper(old)},
> - ovl_type_origin(old));
> + attr = (struct ovl_cattr){
> + .hardlink = ovl_dentry_upper(old),
> + .fsuid = current_fsuid(),
> + .fsgid = current_fsgid(),
> + };
> + err = ovl_create_or_link(new, inode, &attr, ovl_type_origin(old));
> if (err)
> iput(inode);
>
> diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h b/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
> index 87759165d32b..85043123a103 100644
> --- a/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
> +++ b/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
> @@ -655,6 +655,8 @@ struct ovl_cattr {
> umode_t mode;
> const char *link;
> struct dentry *hardlink;
> + kuid_t fsuid;
> + kgid_t fsgid;
> };
>
There were no more comments some days ago so I will send the v2 patch
according to your modification later.
Thanks,
Tianci.
