Re: [PATCH v2 08/23] ovl: unbless lower st_ino of files under unverified redirected dir

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On Tue, Jan 9, 2018 at 3:31 PM, Miklos Szeredi <miklos@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 4, 2018 at 5:40 PM, Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On a malformed overlay, several redirected dirs can point to the same
>> dir on a lower layer. This presents a similar challenge as broken
>> hardlinks, because different objects in the overlay can return the same
>> st_ino/st_dev pair from stat(2).
>>
>> For broken hardlinks, we do not provide constant st_ino on copy up to
>> avoid this inconsistency. When "verify" feature is enabled, apply
>> the same logic to files nested under unverified redirected dirs.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  fs/overlayfs/inode.c     | 18 ++++++++++++++----
>>  fs/overlayfs/namei.c     |  4 ++++
>>  fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h |  4 ++++
>>  fs/overlayfs/util.c      | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/inode.c b/fs/overlayfs/inode.c
>> index 00b6b294272a..1b53755bd86c 100644
>> --- a/fs/overlayfs/inode.c
>> +++ b/fs/overlayfs/inode.c
>> @@ -105,12 +105,22 @@ int ovl_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
>>                          * Lower hardlinks may be broken on copy up to different
>>                          * upper files, so we cannot use the lower origin st_ino
>>                          * for those different files, even for the same fs case.
>> +                        *
>> +                        * Similarly, several redirected dirs can point to the
>> +                        * same dir on a lower layer. With the "verify" feature,
>> +                        * we do not use the lower origin st_ino, if any parent
>> +                        * is redirected and we haven't verified that this
>> +                        * redirect is unique.
>> +                        *
>>                          * With inodes index enabled, it is safe to use st_ino
>> -                        * of an indexed hardlinked origin. The index validates
>> -                        * that the upper hardlink is not broken.
>> +                        * of an indexed origin. The index validates that the
>> +                        * upper hardlink is not broken and that a redirected
>> +                        * dir is the only redirect to that origin.
>>                          */
>> -                       if (is_dir || lowerstat.nlink == 1 ||
>> -                           ovl_test_flag(OVL_INDEX, d_inode(dentry)))
>> +                       if (ovl_test_flag(OVL_INDEX, d_inode(dentry)) ||
>> +                           ((is_dir || lowerstat.nlink == 1) &&
>> +                            (!ovl_verify(dentry->d_sb) ||
>> +                             !ovl_dentry_is_renamed(dentry))))
>
> Won't this make st_ino change when an ancestor directory is renamed?
> Even if there is no "double redirect" that we are fearing?  If so,
> than I think the cure is worse than the disease.
>

Right. I should drop ovl_dentry_is_renamed(). It was ill conceived.

For verify=off, we trust lower st_ino for non-indexed dir and non-hardlink.
For verify=on, we only trust lower st_ino for indexed dir and non-dir.
Using the upper st_ino for non-indexed upper with verify=on is
consistent with the fact that we also encode an upper file handle
for non-indexed upper.

That means that st_ino remains constant on copy up for both
verify=on/off, but when same overlay is mounted verify=off and then
verify=on, st_ino of an already copied up (and non-indexed) file st_ino
will change.

I don't think that behavior is a problem, considering the fact that merge
dir without verified origin will also not behave the same on verify=on/off
cases.

Thanks,
Amir.
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