On Wed, 16 Nov 2022 14:46:46 +0000 Valentin Schneider <vschneid@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > +static void print_cpumask_to_seq(struct tep_handle *tep, > + struct trace_seq *s, const char *format, > + int len_arg, const void *data, int size) > +{ > + int firstone = -1, firstzero = -1; > + int nr_bits = size * 8; > + bool first = true; > + int str_size = 0; > + char buf[12]; /* '-' + log10(2^32) + 1 digits + '\0' */ > + char *str; > + int index; > + int i; > + > + str = malloc(cpumask_worst_size(nr_bits) + 1); > + if (!str) { > + do_warning("%s: not enough memory!", __func__); > + return; > + } > + > + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { > + unsigned char byte; > + int fmtsize; > + > + if (tep->file_bigendian) > + index = size - (i + 1); > + else > + index = i; > + > + /* Byte by byte scan, not the best... */ > + byte = *(((unsigned char *)data) + index); > +more: > + /* First find a bit set to one...*/ > + if (firstone < 0 && byte) { > + /* > + * Set all lower bits, so a later ffz on this same byte > + * is guaranteed to find a later bit. > + */ > + firstone = ffs(byte) - 1; > + byte |= (1 << firstone) - 1; > + firstone += i * 8; > + } > + > + if (firstone < 0) > + continue; > + > + /* ...Then find a bit set to zero */ > + if ((~byte) & 0xFF) { > + /* > + * Clear all lower bits, so a later ffs on this same > + * byte is guaranteed to find a later bit. > + */ > + firstzero = ffs(~byte) - 1; > + byte &= ~((1 << (firstzero)) - 1); > + firstzero += i * 8; > + } else if (i == size - 1) { /* ...Or reach the end of the mask */ > + firstzero = nr_bits; > + byte = 0; > + } else { > + continue; > + } > + > + /* We've found a bit set to one, and a later bit set to zero. */ > + if (!first) { > + str[str_size] = ','; > + str_size++; > + } > + first = false; > + > + /* It takes {log10(number) + 1} chars to format a number */ > + fmtsize = log10(firstone) + 1; > + snprintf(buf, fmtsize + 1, "%d", firstone); > + memcpy(str + str_size, buf, fmtsize); > + str_size += fmtsize; > + > + if (firstzero > firstone + 1) { > + fmtsize = log10(firstzero - 1) + 2; > + snprintf(buf, fmtsize + 1, "-%d", firstzero - 1); > + memcpy(str + str_size, buf, fmtsize); > + str_size += fmtsize; > + } > + > + firstzero = firstone = -1; > + if (byte) > + goto more; > + } > + > + str[str_size] = 0; > + str_size++; > + > + if (len_arg >= 0) > + trace_seq_printf(s, format, len_arg, str); > + else > + trace_seq_printf(s, format, str); > + > + free(str); > +} > + This is a rather complex algorithm (I'm too tired to try to grasp it). It really needs a unit test to make sure it's working as expected. -- Steve