On Tue, Jun 25, 2024, Borislav Petkov wrote: > --- > From: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@xxxxxxxxx> > Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2024 21:57:27 +0200 > Subject: [PATCH] x86/alternatives, kvm: Fix a couple of CALLs without a frame pointer > > objtool complains: > > arch/x86/kvm/kvm.o: warning: objtool: .altinstr_replacement+0xc5: call without frame pointer save/setup > vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: .altinstr_replacement+0x2eb: call without frame pointer save/setup > > Make sure %rSP is an output operand to the respective asm() statements. > > The test_cc() hunk and ALT_OUTPUT_SP() courtesy of peterz. Also from him > add some helpful debugging info to the documentation. > > Now on to the explanations: > > tl;dr: The alternatives macros are pretty fragile. > > If I do ALT_OUTPUT_SP(output) in order to be able to package in a %rsp > reference for objtool so that a stack frame gets properly generated, the > inline asm input operand with positional argument 0 in clear_page(): > > "0" (page) > > gets "renumbered" due to the added > > : "+r" (current_stack_pointer), "=D" (page) > > and then gcc says: > > ./arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h:53:9: error: inconsistent operand constraints in an ‘asm’ > > The fix is to use an explicit "D" constraint which points to a singleton > register class (gcc terminology) which ends up doing what is expected > here: the page pointer - input and output - should be in the same %rdi > register. > > Other register classes have more than one register in them - example: > "r" and "=r" or "A": > > ‘A’ > The ‘a’ and ‘d’ registers. This class is used for > instructions that return double word results in the ‘ax:dx’ > register pair. Single word values will be allocated either in > ‘ax’ or ‘dx’. > > so using "D" and "=D" just works in this particular case. > > And yes, one would say, sure, why don't you do "+D" but then: > > : "+r" (current_stack_pointer), "+D" (page) > : [old] "i" (clear_page_orig), [new1] "i" (clear_page_rep), [new2] "i" (clear_page_erms), > : "cc", "memory", "rax", "rcx") > > now find the Waldo^Wcomma which throws a wrench into all this. > > Because that silly macro has an "input..." consume-all last macro arg > and in it, one is supposed to supply input *and* clobbers, leading to > silly syntax snafus. > > Yap, they need to be cleaned up, one fine day... > > Cc: Michael Matz <matz@xxxxxxx> > Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> > Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202406141648.jO9qNGLa-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/ > Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> > --- Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>