The following commit has been merged into the sched/core branch of tip:
Commit-ID: 1b2d3451ee50a0968cb9933f726e50b368ba5073
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/1b2d3451ee50a0968cb9933f726e50b368ba5073
Author: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Mon, 14 Feb 2022 16:52:16
Committer: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitterDate: Sat, 19 Feb 2022 11:11:09 +01:00
arm64: Support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
This patch enables support for PREEMPT_DYNAMIC on arm64, allowing the
preemption model to be chosen at boot time.
Specifically, this patch selects HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY, so that each
preemption function is an out-of-line call with an early return
depending upon a static key. This leaves almost all the codegen up to
the compiler, and side-steps a number of pain points with static calls
(e.g. interaction with CFI schemes). This should have no worse overhead
than using non-inline static calls, as those use out-of-line trampolines
with early returns.
For example, the dynamic_cond_resched() wrapper looks as follows when
enabled. When disabled, the first `B` is replaced with a `NOP`,
resulting in an early return.
| <dynamic_cond_resched>:
| bti c
| b <dynamic_cond_resched+0x10> // or `nop`
| mov w0, #0x0
| ret
| mrs x0, sp_el0
| ldr x0, [x0, #8]
| cbnz x0, <dynamic_cond_resched+0x8>
| paciasp
| stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
| mov x29, sp
| bl <preempt_schedule_common>
| mov w0, #0x1
| ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16
| autiasp
| ret
... compared to the regular form of the function:
| <__cond_resched>:
| bti c
| mrs x0, sp_el0
| ldr x1, [x0, #8]
| cbz x1, <__cond_resched+0x18>
| mov w0, #0x0
| ret
| paciasp
| stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
| mov x29, sp
| bl <preempt_schedule_common>
| mov w0, #0x1
| ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16
| autiasp
| ret
Since arm64 does not yet use the generic entry code, we must define our
own `sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched`, which will be
enabled/disabled by the common code in kernel/sched/core.c. All other
preemption functions and associated static keys are defined there.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-8-mark.rutland@xxxxxxx
---
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/preempt.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 10 +++++++++-
3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 6978140..7d0f0cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ config ARM64
select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
select HAVE_PERF_REGS
select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
+ select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY
select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/preempt.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/preempt.h
index e83f098..0159b62 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/preempt.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/preempt.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H
#define __ASM_PREEMPT_H
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#define PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED BIT(32)
@@ -80,10 +81,24 @@ static inline bool should_resched(int preempt_offset)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
+
void preempt_schedule(void);
-#define __preempt_schedule() preempt_schedule()
void preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
-#define __preempt_schedule_notrace() preempt_schedule_notrace()
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
+
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched);
+void dynamic_preempt_schedule(void);
+#define __preempt_schedule() dynamic_preempt_schedule()
+void dynamic_preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
+#define __preempt_schedule_notrace() dynamic_preempt_schedule_notrace()
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
+
+#define __preempt_schedule() preempt_schedule()
+#define __preempt_schedule_notrace() preempt_schedule_notrace()
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */
#endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c
index 2c639b6..675352e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c
@@ -220,9 +220,17 @@ static void noinstr arm64_exit_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs *regs)
lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched);
+#define need_irq_preemption() \
+ (static_branch_unlikely(&sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched))
+#else
+#define need_irq_preemption() (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
+#endif
+
static void __sched arm64_preempt_schedule_irq(void)
{
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
+ if (!need_irq_preemption())
return;
/*
|