[+Palmer, PaulW, Daniel and Michael] On Thu, Sep 09, 2021 at 09:25:30AM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > On Wed, Sep 08, 2021 at 09:08:33AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote: > > > So if this is purely a RISC-V thing, > > Just to clarify, I think the current RISC-V thing is stonger than > PowerPC, but maybe not as strong as say ARM64, but RISC-V memory > ordering is still somewhat hazy to me. > > Specifically, the sequence: > > /* critical section s */ > WRITE_ONCE(x, 1); > FENCE RW, W > WRITE_ONCE(s.lock, 0); /* store S */ > AMOSWAP %0, 1, r.lock /* store R */ > FENCE R, RW > WRITE_ONCE(y, 1); > /* critical section r */ > > fully separates section s from section r, as in RW->RW ordering > (possibly not as strong as smp_mb() though), while on PowerPC it would > only impose TSO ordering between sections. > > The AMOSWAP is a RmW and as such matches the W from the RW->W fence, > similarly it marches the R from the R->RW fence, yielding an: > > RW-> W > RmW > R ->RW > > ordering. It's the stores S and R that can be re-ordered, but not the > sections themselves (same on PowerPC and many others). > > Clarification from a RISC-V enabled person would be appreciated. > > > then I think it's entirely reasonable to > > > > spin_unlock(&r); > > spin_lock(&s); > > > > cannot be reordered. > > I'm obviously completely in favour of that :-) I don't think we should require the accesses to the actual lockwords to be ordered here, as it becomes pretty onerous for relaxed LL/SC architectures where you'd end up with an extra barrier either after the unlock() or before the lock() operation. However, I remain absolutely in favour of strengthening the ordering of the _critical sections_ guarded by the locks to be RCsc. Last time this came up, I think the RISC-V folks were generally happy to implement whatever was necessary for Linux [1]. The thing that was stopping us was Power (see CONFIG_ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE), wasn't it? I think Michael saw quite a bit of variety in the impact on benchmarks [2] across different machines. So the question is whether newer Power machines are less affected to the degree that we could consider making this change again. Will [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/11b27d32-4a8a-3f84-0f25-723095ef1076@xxxxxxxxxx/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87tvp3xonl.fsf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
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