The following commit has been merged into the sched/urgent branch of tip: Commit-ID: 9a6c2c3c7a73ce315c57c1b002caad6fcc858d0f Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/9a6c2c3c7a73ce315c57c1b002caad6fcc858d0f Author: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@xxxxxxx> AuthorDate: Thu, 16 Apr 2020 07:47:42 +02:00 Committer: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> CommitterDate: Wed, 22 Apr 2020 23:10:13 +02:00 x86, sched: Bail out of frequency invariance if base frequency is unknown Some hypervisors such as VMWare ESXi 5.5 advertise support for X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF but then fill all MSR's with zeroes. In particular, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO set to zero tricks the code that wants to know the base clock frequency of the CPU (highest non-turbo frequency), producing a division by zero when computing the ratio turbo_freq/base_freq necessary for frequency invariant accounting. It is to be noted that even if MSR_PLATFORM_INFO contained the appropriate data, APERF and MPERF are constantly zero on ESXi 5.5, thus freq-invariance couldn't be done in principle (not that it would make a lot of sense in a VM anyway). The real problem is advertising X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF. This appears to be fixed in more recent versions: ESXi 6.7 doesn't advertise that feature. Fixes: 1567c3e3467c ("x86, sched: Add support for frequency invariance") Signed-off-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416054745.740-2-ggherdovich@xxxxxxx --- arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index fe3ab96..3a318ec 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -1985,6 +1985,15 @@ static bool intel_set_max_freq_ratio(void) return false; out: + /* + * Some hypervisors advertise X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF + * but then fill all MSR's with zeroes. + */ + if (!base_freq) { + pr_debug("Couldn't determine cpu base frequency, necessary for scale-invariant accounting.\n"); + return false; + } + arch_turbo_freq_ratio = div_u64(turbo_freq * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE, base_freq); arch_set_max_freq_ratio(turbo_disabled());