On Thu, Mar 26, 2020 at 4:34 AM Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Saravana Kannan <saravanak@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > > On Wed, Mar 25, 2020 at 2:47 PM Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > >> Saravana Kannan <saravanak@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > >> > On Tue, Mar 24, 2020 at 11:34 AM Saravana Kannan <saravanak@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> > I took a closer look. So two different drivers [1] [2] are saying they > >> > know how to handle "arm,vexpress-sysreg" and are expecting to run at > >> > the same time. That seems a bit unusual to me. I wonder if this is a > >> > violation of the device-driver model because this expectation would > >> > never be allowed if these device drivers were actual drivers > >> > registered with driver-core. But that's a discussion for another time. > >> > > >> > To fix this issue you are facing, this patch should work: > >> > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200324195302.203115-1-saravanak@xxxxxxxxxx/T/#u > >> > >> Sorry, that's not a fix. That's a crude hack. > > > > If device nodes are being handled by drivers without binding a driver > > to struct devices, then not setting OF_POPULATED is wrong. So the > > original patch sets it. There are also very valid reasons for allowing > > OF_POPULATED to be cleared by a driver as discussed here [1]. > > > > The approach of the original patch (setting the flag and letting the > > driver sometimes clear it) is also followed by many other frameworks > > like irq, clk, i2c, etc. Even ingenic-timer.c already does it for the > > exact same reason. > > > > So, why is the vexpress fix a crude hack? > > If it's the right thing to do and accepted by the DT folks, then the > changelog should provide a proper explanation for it. The one you > provided just baffles me. Plus the clearing of the flag really needs a > big fat comment. IMO, commit 4f41fe386a946 should be reverted and be done with it. There's no way the timer core can know whether a specific node should be scanned or not. If you really want to avoid a struct device, then set OF_POPULATED in specific timer drivers. But I'd rather not see more places mucking with OF_POPULATED. It's really only bus code that should be touching it. Is having a struct device really a problem? If we want to save memory usage, I have some ideas that would save much more than 1 or 2 struct devices. > It still does not make any sense to me. > > arm,vexpress-sysreg is a MFD device, so can the ARM people please > explain, why the sched clock part is not just another MFD sub-device or > simply has it's own DT match? The issue is DT nodes and Linux drivers aren't necessarily 1-1. That would be nice, but hardware is messy and DT doesn't abstract that away. If we tried to always make things 1-1, then if/when the Linux driver structure changes we'd have to change the DT. If we decided to add a node now, we'd still have to support the old DT for backwards compatibility. We also have to consider the structure for another OS may be different. Generally, if I see a node with a compatible only it gets NAKed as that's a sure sign of someone just trying to bind a driver and not describing the h/w. We only do MFD sub-devices if those devices provide or consume other DT resources. Rob