Commit-ID: 74de6960c99d8df0d09fb29a7b014cb9c5571e2b
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/74de6960c99d8df0d09fb29a7b014cb9c5571e2b
Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Tue, 24 Jul 2018 15:28:09 -0700
Committer: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Thu, 30 Aug 2018 16:03:42 -0700
rcu: Provide functions for determining if call_rcu() has been invoked
This commit adds rcu_head_init() and rcu_head_after_call_rcu() functions
to help RCU users detect when another CPU has passed the specified
rcu_head structure and function to call_rcu(). The rcu_head_init()
should be invoked before making the structure visible to RCU readers,
and then the rcu_head_after_call_rcu() may be invoked from within
an RCU read-side critical section on an rcu_head structure that
was obtained during a traversal of the data structure in question.
The rcu_head_after_call_rcu() function will return true if the rcu_head
structure has already been passed (with the specified function) to
call_rcu(), otherwise it will return false.
If rcu_head_init() has not been invoked on the rcu_head structure
or if the rcu_head (AKA callback) has already been invoked, then
rcu_head_after_call_rcu() will do WARN_ON_ONCE().
Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[ paulmck: Apply neilb naming feedback. ]
---
include/linux/rcupdate.h | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/rcu/rcu.h | 5 ++++-
2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index e4f821165d0b..4db8bcacc51a 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -857,6 +857,46 @@ static inline notrace void rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace(void)
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE */
+/* Has the specified rcu_head structure been handed to call_rcu()? */
+
+/*
+ * rcu_head_init - Initialize rcu_head for rcu_head_after_call_rcu()
+ * @rhp: The rcu_head structure to initialize.
+ *
+ * If you intend to invoke rcu_head_after_call_rcu() to test whether a
+ * given rcu_head structure has already been passed to call_rcu(), then
+ * you must also invoke this rcu_head_init() function on it just after
+ * allocating that structure. Calls to this function must not race with
+ * calls to call_rcu(), rcu_head_after_call_rcu(), or callback invocation.
+ */
+static inline void rcu_head_init(struct rcu_head *rhp)
+{
+ rhp->func = (rcu_callback_t)~0L;
+}
+
+/*
+ * rcu_head_after_call_rcu - Has this rcu_head been passed to call_rcu()?
+ * @rhp: The rcu_head structure to test.
+ * @func: The function passed to call_rcu() along with @rhp.
+ *
+ * Returns @true if the @rhp has been passed to call_rcu() with @func,
+ * and @false otherwise. Emits a warning in any other case, including
+ * the case where @rhp has already been invoked after a grace period.
+ * Calls to this function must not race with callback invocation. One way
+ * to avoid such races is to enclose the call to rcu_head_after_call_rcu()
+ * in an RCU read-side critical section that includes a read-side fetch
+ * of the pointer to the structure containing @rhp.
+ */
+static inline bool
+rcu_head_after_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp, rcu_callback_t f)
+{
+ if (READ_ONCE(rhp->func) == f)
+ return true;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(rhp->func) != (rcu_callback_t)~0L);
+ return false;
+}
+
+
/* Transitional pre-consolidation compatibility definitions. */
static inline void synchronize_rcu_bh(void)
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
index 5dec94509a7e..4c56c1d98fb3 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
@@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ void kfree(const void *);
*/
static inline bool __rcu_reclaim(const char *rn, struct rcu_head *head)
{
+ rcu_callback_t f;
unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)head->func;
rcu_lock_acquire(&rcu_callback_map);
@@ -234,7 +235,9 @@ static inline bool __rcu_reclaim(const char *rn, struct rcu_head *head)
return true;
} else {
RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_invoke_callback(rn, head);)
- head->func(head);
+ f = head->func;
+ WRITE_ONCE(head->func, (rcu_callback_t)0L);
+ f(head);
rcu_lock_release(&rcu_callback_map);
return false;
}
|