[tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu/math-emu: Fix math-emu boot crash

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Commit-ID:  5fc960380ea44ba529c78b558b6cd4250e5e1958
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/5fc960380ea44ba529c78b558b6cd4250e5e1958
Author:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Sat, 22 Aug 2015 09:52:06 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Sat, 22 Aug 2015 10:02:04 +0200

x86/fpu/math-emu: Fix math-emu boot crash

On a math-emu bootup the following crash occurs:

	Initializing CPU#0
	------------[ cut here ]------------
	kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:779!
	invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
	[...]
	EIP is at do_device_not_available+0xe/0x70
	[...]
	Call Trace:
	 [<c18238e6>] error_code+0x5a/0x60
	 [<c1002bd0>] ? math_error+0x140/0x140
	 [<c100bbd9>] ? fpu__init_cpu+0x59/0xa0
	 [<c1012322>] cpu_init+0x202/0x330
	 [<c104509f>] ? __native_set_fixmap+0x1f/0x30
	 [<c1b56ab0>] trap_init+0x305/0x346
	 [<c1b548af>] start_kernel+0x1a5/0x35d
	 [<c1b542b4>] i386_start_kernel+0x82/0x86

The reason is that in the following commit:

  b1276c48e91b ("x86/fpu: Initialize fpregs in fpu__init_cpu_generic()")

I failed to consider math-emu's limitation that it cannot execute the
FNINIT instruction in kernel mode.

The long term fix might be to allow math-emu to execute (certain) kernel
mode FPU instructions, but for now apply the safe (albeit somewhat ugly)
fix: initialize the emulation state explicitly without trapping out to
the FPU emulator.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
index 1e173f6..d14e9ac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
@@ -40,7 +40,12 @@ static void fpu__init_cpu_generic(void)
 	write_cr0(cr0);
 
 	/* Flush out any pending x87 state: */
-	asm volatile ("fninit");
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu)
+		fpstate_init_soft(&current->thread.fpu.state.soft);
+	else
+#endif
+		asm volatile ("fninit");
 }
 
 /*
--
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