Re: [PATCH] iommu: Don't reserve IOVA when address and size are zero

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On 11/23/2023 4:43 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
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On 2023-11-23 6:12 am, Ashish Mhetre wrote:
When the bootloader/firmware doesn't setup the framebuffers, their
address and size are zero in "iommu-addresses" property. If we intend to
use display driver in kernel without framebuffer then it's causing
the display IOMMU mappings to fail as IOVA is reserved with size and
address as zero.

Can you clarify the problem there? Looking at the code in
iova_reserve_iommu_regions() I'm guessing it's that "region->start +
region->length - 1" underflows so reserve_iova() actually ends up
reserving the entire valid IOVA space?

Yes, that's the problem which lead to dma_map call failures from
display driver. I don't have the logs handy to pin-point the exact
function which failed as this issue was seen before few months.


An ideal solution would be firmware removing the "iommu-addresses"
property and corresponding "memory-region" if display is not present.
But the kernel should be able to handle this by checking for size and
address of IOVA and skipping the IOVA reservation if both are 0.

Surely it doesn't make sense to reserve a 0-length region at *any* base
address? The symptom above wouldn't be quite the same if the base was
nonzero, but corrupting the rbtree with an entry where pfn_hi < pfn_lo
would definitely not be good either.

Agreed, we should restrict reservation for 0-length region at any base.
I will update the condition in next version.


Fixes: a5bf3cfce8cb ("iommu: Implement of_iommu_get_resv_regions()")
Signed-off-by: Ashish Mhetre <amhetre@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c | 4 ++++
  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
index 157b286e36bf..150ef65d357a 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
@@ -255,6 +255,10 @@ void of_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list)
                              size_t length;

                              maps = of_translate_dma_region(np, maps, &iova, &length);
+                             if (iova == 0 && length == 0) {
+                                     dev_dbg(dev, "Skipping IOVA reservation as address and size are zero\n");

FWIW I'd be inclined to log a visible warning that firmware is giving us
nonsense.

Okay, I'll replace dev_dbg() with dev_warn() in next version.


Thanks,
Robin.

+ continue;
+                             }
                              type = iommu_resv_region_get_type(dev, &phys, iova, length);

                              region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(iova, length, prot, type,




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