Re: [PATCH] i2c: tegra: Allocate DMA memory for DMA engine

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On 2022-10-20 15:39, Thierry Reding wrote:
From: Thierry Reding <treding@xxxxxxxxxx>

When the I2C controllers are running in DMA mode, it is the DMA engine
that performs the memory accesses rather than the I2C controller. Pass
the DMA engine's struct device pointer to the DMA API to make sure the
correct DMA operations are used.

This fixes an issue where the DMA engine's SMMU stream ID needs to be
misleadingly set for the I2C controllers in device tree.

Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c | 16 ++++++++++------
  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
index 954022c04cc4..3869c258a529 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
@@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ struct tegra_i2c_dev {
  	struct dma_chan *tx_dma_chan;
  	struct dma_chan *rx_dma_chan;
  	unsigned int dma_buf_size;
+	struct device *dma_dev;
  	dma_addr_t dma_phys;
  	void *dma_buf;
@@ -420,7 +421,7 @@ static int tegra_i2c_dma_submit(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, size_t len)
  static void tegra_i2c_release_dma(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
  {
  	if (i2c_dev->dma_buf) {
-		dma_free_coherent(i2c_dev->dev, i2c_dev->dma_buf_size,
+		dma_free_coherent(i2c_dev->dma_dev, i2c_dev->dma_buf_size,
  				  i2c_dev->dma_buf, i2c_dev->dma_phys);
  		i2c_dev->dma_buf = NULL;
  	}
@@ -472,10 +473,13 @@ static int tegra_i2c_init_dma(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
i2c_dev->tx_dma_chan = chan; + WARN_ON(i2c_dev->tx_dma_chan->device != i2c_dev->rx_dma_chan->device);
+	i2c_dev->dma_dev = chan->device->dev;
+
  	i2c_dev->dma_buf_size = i2c_dev->hw->quirks->max_write_len +
  				I2C_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE;
- dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(i2c_dev->dev, i2c_dev->dma_buf_size,
+	dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(i2c_dev->dma_dev, i2c_dev->dma_buf_size,
  				     &dma_phys, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
  	if (!dma_buf) {
  		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "failed to allocate DMA buffer\n");

That much is definitely better, but as mentioned previously all the syncs below look completely bogus either way, so should really be removed rather than "fixed". If it's necessary to ensure ordering of CPU accesses to the buffer relative to the DMA transfer itself, where that isn't already implicit in some readl()/writel() involved in starting and stopping the DMA channel, then dma_wmb()/dma_rmb() are the tools for that job.

Thanks,
Robin.

@@ -1272,7 +1276,7 @@ static int tegra_i2c_xfer_msg(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
if (i2c_dev->dma_mode) {
  		if (i2c_dev->msg_read) {
-			dma_sync_single_for_device(i2c_dev->dev,
+			dma_sync_single_for_device(i2c_dev->dma_dev,
  						   i2c_dev->dma_phys,
  						   xfer_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
@@ -1280,7 +1284,7 @@ static int tegra_i2c_xfer_msg(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  		} else {
-			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(i2c_dev->dev,
+			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(i2c_dev->dma_dev,
  						i2c_dev->dma_phys,
  						xfer_size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  		}
@@ -1293,7 +1297,7 @@ static int tegra_i2c_xfer_msg(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
  			memcpy(i2c_dev->dma_buf + I2C_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE,
  			       msg->buf, msg->len);
- dma_sync_single_for_device(i2c_dev->dev,
+			dma_sync_single_for_device(i2c_dev->dma_dev,
  						   i2c_dev->dma_phys,
  						   xfer_size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
@@ -1344,7 +1348,7 @@ static int tegra_i2c_xfer_msg(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
  		}
if (i2c_dev->msg_read && i2c_dev->msg_err == I2C_ERR_NONE) {
-			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(i2c_dev->dev,
+			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(i2c_dev->dma_dev,
  						i2c_dev->dma_phys,
  						xfer_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);



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