On Fri, 15 Feb 2019 at 12:00, Jon Hunter <jonathanh@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Rafael,
>
> On 12/02/2019 12:08, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > If a stateless device link to a certain supplier with
> > DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME set in the flags is added and then removed by the
> > consumer driver's probe callback, the supplier's PM-runtime usage
> > counter will be nonzero after that which effectively causes the
> > supplier to remain "always on" going forward.
> >
> > Namely, device_link_add() called to add the link invokes
> > device_link_rpm_prepare() which notices that the consumer driver is
> > probing, so it increments the supplier's PM-runtime usage counter
> > with the assumption that the link will stay around until
> > pm_runtime_put_suppliers() is called by driver_probe_device(),
> > but if the link goes away before that point, the supplier's
> > PM-runtime usage counter will remain nonzero.
> >
> > To prevent that from happening, first rework pm_runtime_get_suppliers()
> > and pm_runtime_put_suppliers() to use the rpm_active refounts of device
> > links and make the latter only drop rpm_active and the supplier's
> > PM-runtime usage counter for each link by one, unless rpm_active is
> > one already for it. Next, modify device_link_add() to bump up the
> > new link's rpm_active refcount and the suppliers PM-runtime usage
> > counter by two, to prevent pm_runtime_put_suppliers(), if it is
> > called subsequently, from suspending the supplier prematurely (in
> > case its PM-runtime usage counter goes down to 0 in there).
> >
> > Due to the way rpm_put_suppliers() works, this change does not
> > affect runtime suspend of the consumer ends of new device links (or,
> > generally, device links for which DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME has just been
> > set).
> >
> > Fixes: e2f3cd831a28 ("driver core: Fix handling of runtime PM flags in device_link_add()")
> > Reported-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >
> > Note that the issue had been there before commit e2f3cd831a28, but it was
> > overlooked by that commit and this change is a fix on top of it, so make
> > the Fixes: tag point to commit e2f3cd831a28 (instead of an earlier one
> > that the patch will not be applicable to).
> I noticed that yesterday's and today's -next were no longer booting on
> one of our Tegra boards (Tegra210 Jetson TX2) because networking is
> failing. The ethernet chip is a USB device and looking at the bootlogs I
> can see that the Tegra XHCI driver is failing ...
>
> tegra-xusb 70090000.usb: xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
> tegra-xusb 70090000.usb: HC died; cleaning up
>
> The Tegra XHCI driver uses multiple power-domains and uses
> device_link_add() to attach them. So now I am wondering if there is
> something that we have got wrong in our implementation. However, I don't
> see the device being probed deferred on boot or anything like that.
>
> The driver in question is drivers/usb/host/xhci-tegra.c and we add the
> links in the function tegra_xusb_powerdomain_init() which is before RPM
> is enabled. Let me know if you have any thoughts.
If you are willing to help debugging then I am offering my assistance.
I would start by enabling CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG, which gives you
some more information about the runtime PM state of the device, like
the usage count for example.
I would also add a couple of prints in
tegra_xusb_runtime_suspend|resume() and in the ->power_on|off()
callbacks for the corresponding genpds, to see when those gets called.
While I was testing $subject patch I also used a local debug patch,
which adds a sysfs node that can be used to get the state of linked
suppliers for a consumer device. Feel free to use it, attached below.
Of course, the interesting part is the comparison of what happens with
and without $subject patch.
From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2019 15:37:44 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] PM / Runtime: Add sysfs for runtime counting of suppliers
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/base/power/sysfs.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c b/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c
index d713738ce796..ce5c188cdf54 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/base/power/sysfs.c
@@ -537,6 +537,25 @@ static ssize_t runtime_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(runtime_enabled);
+static ssize_t runtime_suppliers_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct device_link *link;
+ int chars = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node) {
+
+ if (!(link->flags & DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME))
+ continue;
+
+ chars += sprintf(buf + chars, "%s %d\n",
+ dev_name(link->supplier),
+ refcount_read(&link->rpm_active));
+ }
+ return chars;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(runtime_suppliers);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static ssize_t async_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
@@ -572,6 +591,7 @@ static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_runtime_usage.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_active_kids.attr,
&dev_attr_runtime_enabled.attr,
+ &dev_attr_runtime_suppliers.attr,
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG */
NULL,
};
--
2.17.1
Kind regards
Uffe
