Re: [PATCH V2 2/6] clocksource: tegra: add Tegra210 timer driver

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Hi Daniel,

Thanks for your review.

On 1/28/19 9:00 PM, Daniel Lezcano wrote:
On 28/01/2019 10:18, Joseph Lo wrote:
Add support for the Tegra210 timer that runs at oscillator clock
(TMR10-TMR13). We need these timers to work as clock event device and to
replace the ARMv8 architected timer due to it can't survive across the
power cycle of the CPU core or CPUPORESET signal. So it can't be a wake-up
source when CPU suspends in power down state.

Based on the work of Antti P Miettinen <amiettinen@xxxxxxxxxx>

Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Joseph Lo <josephl@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2:
  * add error clean-up code
---
  drivers/clocksource/Kconfig          |   3 +
  drivers/clocksource/Makefile         |   1 +
  drivers/clocksource/timer-tegra210.c | 268 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/cpuhotplug.h           |   1 +
  4 files changed, 273 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/clocksource/timer-tegra210.c

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
index a9e26f6a81a1..e6e3e64b6320 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
@@ -135,6 +135,9 @@ config TEGRA_TIMER
  	help
  	  Enables support for the Tegra driver.
+config TEGRA210_TIMER
+	def_bool ARCH_TEGRA_210_SOC
+

Please make the option consistent with the option below (VT8500_TIMER or
similar).

Okay, will check.


  config VT8500_TIMER
  	bool "VT8500 timer driver" if COMPILE_TEST
  	depends on HAS_IOMEM
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
index cdd210ff89ea..95de59c8a47b 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SUN4I_TIMER)	+= timer-sun4i.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_SUN5I_HSTIMER)	+= timer-sun5i.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_MESON6_TIMER)	+= timer-meson6.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_TIMER)	+= timer-tegra20.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA210_TIMER)	+= timer-tegra210.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_VT8500_TIMER)	+= timer-vt8500.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_NSPIRE_TIMER)	+= timer-zevio.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_BCM_KONA_TIMER)	+= bcm_kona_timer.o
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-tegra210.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-tegra210.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..477b164e540b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-tegra210.c
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2019, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+
+static u32 tegra210_timer_freq;
+static void __iomem *tegra210_timer_reg_base;
+static u32 usec_config;
+
+#define TIMER_PTV		0x0
+#define TIMER_PTV_EN		BIT(31)
+#define TIMER_PTV_PER		BIT(30)
+#define TIMER_PCR		0x4
+#define TIMER_PCR_INTR_CLR	BIT(30)
+#define TIMERUS_CNTR_1US	0x10
+#define TIMERUS_USEC_CFG	0x14
+
+#define TIMER10_OFFSET		0x90
+#define TIMER10_IRQ_IDX		10
+
+#define TIMER_FOR_CPU(cpu) (TIMER10_OFFSET + (cpu) * 8)
+#define IRQ_IDX_FOR_CPU(cpu)	(TIMER10_IRQ_IDX + cpu)
+
+struct tegra210_clockevent {
+	struct clock_event_device evt;
+	char name[20];
+	void __iomem *reg_base;
+};
+#define to_tegra_cevt(p) (container_of(p, struct tegra210_clockevent, evt))
+
+static struct tegra210_clockevent __percpu *tegra210_evt;
+
+static int tegra210_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
+					 struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	struct tegra210_clockevent *tevt;
+
+	tevt = to_tegra_cevt(evt);
+	writel(TIMER_PTV_EN |
+	       ((cycles > 1) ? (cycles - 1) : 0), /* n+1 scheme */
+	       tevt->reg_base + TIMER_PTV);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void timer_shutdown(struct tegra210_clockevent *tevt)
+{
+	writel(0, tevt->reg_base + TIMER_PTV);
+}
+
+static int tegra210_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	struct tegra210_clockevent *tevt;
+
+	tevt = to_tegra_cevt(evt);
+	timer_shutdown(tevt);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tegra210_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	struct tegra210_clockevent *tevt;
+
+	tevt = to_tegra_cevt(evt);
+	writel(TIMER_PTV_EN | TIMER_PTV_PER | ((tegra210_timer_freq / HZ) - 1),
+	       tevt->reg_base + TIMER_PTV);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t tegra210_timer_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct tegra210_clockevent *tevt;
+
+	tevt = dev_id;
+	writel(TIMER_PCR_INTR_CLR, tevt->reg_base + TIMER_PCR);
+	tevt->evt.event_handler(&tevt->evt);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int tegra210_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct tegra210_clockevent *tevt = per_cpu_ptr(tegra210_evt, cpu);
+
+	irq_force_affinity(tevt->evt.irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
+	enable_irq(tevt->evt.irq);
+
+	clockevents_config_and_register(&tevt->evt, tegra210_timer_freq,
+					1, /* min */
+					0x1fffffff); /* 29 bits */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tegra210_timer_stop(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct tegra210_clockevent *tevt = per_cpu_ptr(tegra210_evt, cpu);
+
+	tevt->evt.set_state_shutdown(&tevt->evt);
+	disable_irq_nosync(tevt->evt.irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tegra_timer_suspend(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		void __iomem *reg_base = tegra210_timer_reg_base +
+					 TIMER_FOR_CPU(cpu);
+		writel(TIMER_PCR_INTR_CLR, reg_base + TIMER_PCR);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void tegra_timer_resume(void)
+{
+	writel(usec_config, tegra210_timer_reg_base + TIMERUS_USEC_CFG);
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops tegra_timer_syscore_ops = {
+	.suspend = tegra_timer_suspend,
+	.resume = tegra_timer_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init tegra210_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	int cpu, ret = 0;
+	struct tegra210_clockevent *tevt;
+	struct clk *clk;
+
+	tegra210_evt = alloc_percpu(struct tegra210_clockevent);
+	if (!tegra210_evt) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	tegra210_timer_reg_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+	if (!tegra210_timer_reg_base) {
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		goto out_free_mem;
+	}
+
+	clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_iounmap;
+	}
+
+	clk_prepare_enable(clk);
+	tegra210_timer_freq = clk_get_rate(clk);


Use the timer-of API for each CPU.

Okay, I'll try to apply that for TIMER_OF_BASE and TIMER_OF_CLOCK. But the TIMER_OF_IRQ, as you see below, it didn't have the ability to handle the case that multiple CPUs with different timer IRQ lines. Which means it's not PPI.


+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {


No cpu loop for the initialization, use the tegra210_timer_setup for
this (cf. armada 370 timer).

As mentioned above, I may still need this for IRQs initialization for each CPU cores. Something like the IRQ init code in "exnos_mct.c".


+		tevt = per_cpu_ptr(tegra210_evt, cpu);
+		tevt->reg_base = tegra210_timer_reg_base + TIMER_FOR_CPU(cpu);
+		tevt->evt.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, IRQ_IDX_FOR_CPU(cpu));
+		if (!tevt->evt.irq) {
+			pr_err("%s: can't map IRQ for CPU%d\n",
+			       __func__, cpu);
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_clk;
+		}
+
+		snprintf(tevt->name, ARRAY_SIZE(tevt->name),
+			 "tegra210_timer%d", cpu);
+		tevt->evt.name = tevt->name;
+		tevt->evt.cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
+		tevt->evt.set_next_event = tegra210_timer_set_next_event;
+		tevt->evt.set_state_shutdown = tegra210_timer_shutdown;
+		tevt->evt.set_state_periodic = tegra210_timer_set_periodic;
+		tevt->evt.set_state_oneshot = tegra210_timer_shutdown;
+		tevt->evt.tick_resume = tegra210_timer_shutdown;
+		tevt->evt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
+			CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
+		tevt->evt.rating = 460;
+		irq_set_status_flags(tevt->evt.irq, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);

Why do you need to prevent the interrupt to be enabled ? If the timer is
stopped and cleared, no spurious interrupt will occur no ?

This is to prevent the IRQ will been enabled twice in the timer_setup API with CPU hotplug event triggered. So we only enable the IRQ once the CPU is online.


+		ret = request_irq(tevt->evt.irq, tegra210_timer_isr,
+				  IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+				  tevt->name, tevt);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("%s: cannot setup irq %d for CPU%d\n",
+				__func__, tevt->evt.irq, cpu);
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_irq;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Configure microsecond timers to have 1MHz clock
+	 * Config register is 0xqqww, where qq is "dividend", ww is "divisor"

Did you mean 0xwwqq ?

Ah, because it's microsecond timer, that means the fraction of 1 microsecond each clk represents. For ex, if the clk is running at 12MHz, then each clk represents 1/12 of a microsecond.

Thanks,
Joseph


+	 * Uses n+1 scheme
+	 */
+	switch (tegra210_timer_freq) {
+	case 12000000:
+		usec_config = 0x000b; /* (11+1)/(0+1) */
+		break;
+	case 12800000:
+		usec_config = 0x043f; /* (63+1)/(4+1) */
+		break;
+	case 13000000:
+		usec_config = 0x000c; /* (12+1)/(0+1) */
+		break;
+	case 16800000:
+		usec_config = 0x0453; /* (83+1)/(4+1) */
+		break;
+	case 19200000:
+		usec_config = 0x045f; /* (95+1)/(4+1) */
+		break;
+	case 26000000:
+		usec_config = 0x0019; /* (25+1)/(0+1) */
+		break;
+	case 38400000:
+		usec_config = 0x04bf; /* (191+1)/(4+1) */
+		break;
+	case 48000000:
+		usec_config = 0x002f; /* (47+1)/(0+1) */
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_irq;
+	}
+
+	writel(usec_config, tegra210_timer_reg_base + TIMERUS_USEC_CFG);
+
+	cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_TEGRA_TIMER_STARTING,
+			  "AP_TEGRA_TIMER_STARTING", tegra210_timer_setup,
+			  tegra210_timer_stop);
+
+	register_syscore_ops(&tegra_timer_syscore_ops);
+
+	return ret;
+
+out_irq:
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		tevt = per_cpu_ptr(tegra210_evt, cpu);
+		if (tevt->evt.irq) {
+			free_irq(tevt->evt.irq, tevt);
+			irq_dispose_mapping(tevt->evt.irq);
+		}
+	}
+out_clk:
+	clk_put(clk);
+out_iounmap:
+	iounmap(tegra210_timer_reg_base);
+out_free_mem:
+	free_percpu(tegra210_evt);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(tegra210_timer, "nvidia,tegra210-timer", tegra210_timer_init);
diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
index fd586d0301e7..e78281d07b70 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state {
  	CPUHP_AP_EXYNOS4_MCT_TIMER_STARTING,
  	CPUHP_AP_ARM_TWD_STARTING,
  	CPUHP_AP_QCOM_TIMER_STARTING,
+	CPUHP_AP_TEGRA_TIMER_STARTING,
  	CPUHP_AP_ARMADA_TIMER_STARTING,
  	CPUHP_AP_MARCO_TIMER_STARTING,
  	CPUHP_AP_MIPS_GIC_TIMER_STARTING,






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