Re: [PATCH v3 11/13] clk: tegra: Add EMC clock driver

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On 10/30/2014 01:22 AM, Tomeu Vizoso wrote:
From: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@xxxxxxxxxx>

The driver is currently only tested on Tegra124 Jetson TK1, but should
work with other Tegra124 boards, provided that correct EMC tables are
provided through the device tree. Older chip models have differing
timing change sequences, so they are not currently supported.

Signed-off-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---

v3:	* Add some locking to protect the registers that are shared with the MC
	  clock

v2:	* Make sure that the clock is properly registered
	* Bail out early from attempts to set the same rate
---
  drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile       |   2 +-
  drivers/clk/tegra/clk-emc.c      | 470 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c |   4 +-
  drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h          |   2 +
  4 files changed, 476 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 drivers/clk/tegra/clk-emc.c

diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile
index f7dfb72..240e5b4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile
@@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ obj-y					+= clk-tegra-super-gen4.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_2x_SOC)         += clk-tegra20.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_3x_SOC)         += clk-tegra30.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_114_SOC)	+= clk-tegra114.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_124_SOC)	+= clk-tegra124.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_124_SOC)	+= clk-tegra124.o clk-emc.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-emc.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-emc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..182a059
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-emc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/clk/tegra/clk-emc.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *	Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clkdev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <soc/tegra/fuse.h>
+#include <soc/tegra/memory.h>
+
+#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC 0x19c
+
+#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_SHIFT 0
+#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK 0xff
+#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(x) (((x) & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK) << \
+					      CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_SHIFT)
+
+#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT 29
+#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK 0x7
+#define CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(x) (((x) & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK) << \
+					  CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT)
+
+const char *emc_parent_clk_names[] = {
+	"pll_m", "pll_c", "pll_p", "clk_m", "pll_m_ud",
+	"pll_c2", "pll_c3", "pll_c_ud"
+};
+
+/* List of clock sources for various parents the EMC clock can have.
+ * When we change the timing to a timing with a parent that has the same
+ * clock source as the current parent, we must first change to a backup
+ * timing that has a different clock source.
+ */

Nit: comment style throughout this file.

+
+#define EMC_SRC_PLL_M 0
+#define EMC_SRC_PLL_C 1
+#define EMC_SRC_PLL_P 2
+#define EMC_SRC_CLK_M 3
+#define EMC_SRC_PLL_C2 4
+#define EMC_SRC_PLL_C3 5
+const char emc_parent_clk_sources[] = {
+	EMC_SRC_PLL_M, EMC_SRC_PLL_C, EMC_SRC_PLL_P, EMC_SRC_CLK_M,
+	EMC_SRC_PLL_M, EMC_SRC_PLL_C2, EMC_SRC_PLL_C3, EMC_SRC_PLL_C
+};
+
+struct emc_timing {
+	unsigned long rate, parent_rate;
+	u8 parent_index;
+	struct clk *parent;
+	u32 ram_code;
+};
+
+struct tegra_emc {
+	struct clk_hw hw;
+	void __iomem *clk_regs;
+	struct clk *prev_parent;
+	bool changing_timing;
+
+	int num_timings;
+	struct emc_timing *timings;
+	spinlock_t *lock;
+};
+
+/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
+ * Common clock framework callback implementations *
+ * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
+
+unsigned long emc_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate)

Shouldn't this function be static? Also applies to other functions in this file.

+{
+	struct tegra_emc *tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_emc, hw);
+	u32 val, div;
+
+	/* CCF wrongly assumes that the parent won't change during set_rate,
+	 * so get the parent rate explicitly.
+	 */
+	parent_rate = __clk_get_rate(__clk_get_parent(hw->clk));
+
+	val = readl(tegra->clk_regs + CLK_SOURCE_EMC);
+	div = val & CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR_MASK;
+
+	return parent_rate / (div + 2) * 2;
+}
+
+/* Rounds up unless no higher rate exists, in which case down. This way is
+ * safer since things have EMC rate floors. Also don't touch parent_rate
+ * since we don't want the CCF to play with our parent clocks.
+ */
+long emc_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+		    unsigned long *parent_rate)
+{
+	struct tegra_emc *tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_emc, hw);
+	u8 ram_code = tegra_read_ram_code();
+	struct emc_timing *timing;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Returning the original rate will lead to a more sensible error
+	 * message when emc_set_rate fails.
+	 */
+	if (tegra->num_timings == 0)
+		return rate;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < tegra->num_timings; ++i) {
+		timing = tegra->timings + i;
+		if (timing->ram_code != ram_code)
+			continue;
+
+		if (timing->rate >= rate)
+			return timing->rate;
+	}
+
+	return tegra->timings[tegra->num_timings - 1].rate;
+}
+
+u8 emc_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+	struct tegra_emc *tegra = container_of(hw, struct tegra_emc, hw);
+	u32 val;
+
+	val = readl(tegra->clk_regs + CLK_SOURCE_EMC);
+
+	return (val >> CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_SHIFT)
+		& CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC_MASK;
+}
+
+static int emc_set_timing(struct tegra_emc *tegra, struct emc_timing *timing)
+{
+	int err;
+	u8 div;
+	u32 car_value;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+	pr_debug("going to rate %ld prate %ld p %s\n",
+		timing->rate, timing->parent_rate,
+		__clk_get_name(timing->parent));
+
+	if (emc_get_parent(&tegra->hw) == timing->parent_index &&
+	    clk_get_rate(timing->parent) != timing->parent_rate) {
+		BUG();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	tegra->changing_timing = true;
+
+	err = clk_set_rate(timing->parent, timing->parent_rate);
+	if (err) {
+		pr_err("cannot change parent %s rate to %ld: %d\n",
+		       __clk_get_name(timing->parent),
+		       timing->parent_rate, err);
+
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(timing->parent);
+	if (err) {
+		pr_err("cannot enable parent clock: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	div = timing->parent_rate / (timing->rate / 2) - 2;
+
+	tegra_emc_prepare_timing_change(timing->rate);

Since there is no locking whatsoever in the EMC driver, I wonder if this function should be called after the spinlock is acquired to ensure it cannot be called twice?

+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(tegra->lock, flags);
+
+	car_value = readl(tegra->clk_regs + CLK_SOURCE_EMC);
+
+	car_value &= ~CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(~0);
+	car_value |= CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_SRC(timing->parent_index);
+
+	car_value &= ~CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(~0);
+	car_value |= CLK_SOURCE_EMC_EMC_2X_CLK_DIVISOR(div);
+
+	writel(car_value, tegra->clk_regs + CLK_SOURCE_EMC);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(tegra->lock, flags);
+
+	tegra_emc_complete_timing_change(timing->rate);

Same for this one.

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