On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:01:01PM +0000, Al Viro wrote: > On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 12:17:11AM -0300, Leonardo Araujo wrote: > > From: "Leonardo Araujo" <leonardo.aa88@xxxxxxxxx> > > > > WARNING: struct file_operations should normally be const > > > > Signed-off-by: Leonardo Araujo <leonardo.aa88@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c | 2 +- > > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c b/drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c > > index ddbde3f8430e..4c6b420fbf4d 100644 > > --- a/drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c > > +++ b/drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c > > @@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ ashmem_vmfile_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, > > > > static int ashmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) > > { > > - static struct file_operations vmfile_fops; > > + static const struct file_operations vmfile_fops; > > struct ashmem_area *asma = file->private_data; > > int ret = 0; > > Wait a minute. Why the hell would it possibly want a private instance > of all-NULLs file_operations? Odd... > <checks> > if (!vmfile_fops.mmap) { > vmfile_fops = *vmfile->f_op; > vmfile_fops.mmap = ashmem_vmfile_mmap; > vmfile_fops.get_unmapped_area = > ashmem_vmfile_get_unmapped_area; > } > Er... So it *is* modified down the road. What, in your opinion, is signified > by the const you are adding? > > Folks, could we please have the first "WARNING" in checkpatch.pl output replaced > with > "I'm a dumb script; this line looks like there might be something fishy in the > area. Somebody smarter than me might want to take a look and figure out if > there's something wrong going on there. From now on I'll mark all such places > with 'WARNING' (with the summary of heuristics that pointed to them), to avoid > repeating the above". > > Pretty please? This exact trap keeps snagging newbies - folks misinterpret > "this place might be worth looking into" for "great (s)tool says: this is > what's wrong there; must propitiate the great (s)tool!" > > In this case the damage is minimal - the resulting change would be instantly > caught by compiler, so it's just a matter of mild embarrassment for poster. > In other cases results had been nowhere near as mild. It's a great "catch" for people who try to modify the kernel and then never actually test-build their changes. So for that reason alone I like it as it does reinforce the need for drive-by people to at least build the kernel tree. > Incidentally, the place those heuristics had pointed too _DOES_ look fishy, > indeed. What happens, AFAICS, is that the first time we hit that branch > (asma->file being NULL) we stash a copy of whatever file_operations we get > on file obtained by shmem_setup_file() (IOW, shmem_file_operations), > with ->mmap and ->get_unmapped_area replaced with local functions. > This is a bloody convoluted way to do things, not to mention being rather > brittle... > Ashmem is horrid and is not used by the Android project anymore, except by really old userspace programs. I think we could just delete it entirely now, I'll go ask the Android developers about it. thanks, greg k-h