On Fri, Sep 10, 2021 at 10:19:03PM +0530, Saurav Girepunje wrote: > > > On 10/09/21 2:30 pm, Dan Carpenter wrote: > > > > On Fri, Sep 10, 2021 at 01:59:19PM +0530, Saurav Girepunje wrote: > > > In rtl8712_cmd.c function read_macreg_hdl,write_macreg_hdl,write_bbreg_hdl > > > and write_rfreg_hdl all are having same execution. > > > > I get what you're trying to do, because this code is bad and duplicative > > but this is not the right fix. > > > > Let's take read_macreg_hdl() as an example. > > > > Look at how it's called: > > > > 215 switch (pcmd->cmdcode) { > > 216 case GEN_CMD_CODE(_Read_MACREG): > > 217 read_macreg_hdl(padapter, (u8 *)pcmd); > > 218 pcmd_r = pcmd; > > 219 break; > > > > Then look at how it's implemented: > > > > 120 static u8 read_macreg_hdl(struct _adapter *padapter, u8 *pbuf) > > 121 { > > 122 void (*pcmd_callback)(struct _adapter *dev, struct cmd_obj *pcmd); > > 123 struct cmd_obj *pcmd = (struct cmd_obj *)pbuf; > > 124 > > 125 /* invoke cmd->callback function */ > > 126 pcmd_callback = cmd_callback[pcmd->cmdcode].callback; > > > > So pcmd->cmdcode is GEN_CMD_CODE(_Read_MACREG). We look that up in the > > cmd_callback[] array and it is: > > > > {GEN_CMD_CODE(_Read_MACREG), NULL}, /*0*/ > > > > 127 if (!pcmd_callback) > > 128 r8712_free_cmd_obj(pcmd); > > > > So now we no that "pcmd_callback" is NULL meaning it will free "pcmd". > > And if you remember in the caller it does "pcmd_r = pcmd;" but "pcmd" > > is freed so that's going to lead to a use after free in r8712_cmd_thread(). > > It's garbage and the patch doesn't really help. > > One more thought here after the > > 127 if (!pcmd_callback) > 128 r8712_free_cmd_obj(pcmd); > > r8712_free_cmd_obj(pcmd); we could do pcmd = NULL; so in the caller when it > will do "pcmd_r = pcmd;" it is actually making NULL to pcmd_r. On > r8712_cmd_thread there is check for pcmd is NULL or not before execution on > pcmd. > > pcmd = cmd_hdl_filter(padapter, pcmd); > if (pcmd) { /* if pcmd != NULL, cmd will be handled by f/w */ > > Please let me know you thought on this dan. You have to look at how it's allocated and is this even called? I haven't looked so I don't know the answers. regards, dan carpenter