Hi, While running the spl022, I got the following warning: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/spi/spi.c:1428 This is because between spi transfers, spi_transfer_delay_exec() (who may sleep if the delay is >10us) is called in interrupt context. This is a problem for anyone who runs this driver and need more than 10us delay. Patch 1 adds an error reporting mechanism, needed by patch 2 who switch to use the default spi_transfer_one_message(), which fix the problem. The series is tested with polling transfer mode and interrupt transfer mode. I can't test the DMA mode, so some help testing here is very appreciated. One question: This series is quite big for stable trees, so how can we backport this fix? We can: - Let it be released, and get tested for some time. After a while without any reported problem, backport it. - Have a small patch which fixes this problem. One idea I have is to switch the current interrupt handler to threaded interrupt handler, and switch from existing use of tasklet to workqueue. So that the driver can safely sleep if needed. And then add this series on top of that. - other options that I miss? Best regards, Nam Nam Cao (2): spi: introduce SPI_TRANS_FAIL_IO for error reporting spi: spl022: switch to use default spi_transfer_one_message() drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c | 372 +++++++--------------------------------- drivers/spi/spi.c | 3 + include/linux/spi/spi.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 306 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2