The Cypress Semper flash is an xSPI compliant octal DTR flash. Add support for using it in octal DTR mode. The flash by default boots in a hybrid sector mode. But the sector map table on the part I had was programmed incorrectly and the SMPT values on the flash don't match the public datasheet. Specifically, in some places erase type 3 was used instead of 4. In addition, the region sizes were incorrect in some places. So, for testing I set CFR3N[3] to enable uniform sector sizes. Since the uniform sector mode bit is a non-volatile bit, this series does not change it to avoid making any permanent changes to the flash configuration. The correct data to implement a fixup is not available right now and will be done in a follow-up patch if needed. Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@xxxxxx> --- drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c | 167 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 167 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c index 88183eba8ac1..e5dc36b70e4e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c @@ -8,6 +8,169 @@ #include "core.h" +/* For Cypress flash. */ +#define SPINOR_OP_RD_ANY_REG 0x65 /* Read any register */ +#define SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG 0x71 /* Write any register */ +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V 0x00800003 +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V_MEMLAT_11_24 0xb +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V 0x00800004 +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V_PGSZ BIT(4) /* Page size. */ +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V 0x00800006 +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_EN 0x3 +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_DS 0 +#define SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_RD_FAST 0xee + +/** + * spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable() - Enable octal DTR on Cypress flashes. + * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor' + * + * This also sets the memory access latency cycles to 24 to allow the flash to + * run at up to 200MHz. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise. + */ +static int spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable) +{ + struct spi_mem_op op; + u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf; + u8 addr_width; + int ret; + + if (enable) + addr_width = 3; + else + addr_width = 4; + + if (enable) { + /* Use 24 dummy cycles for memory array reads. */ + ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *buf = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V_MEMLAT_11_24; + op = (struct spi_mem_op) + SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG, 1), + SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(addr_width, + SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V, + 1), + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, + SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 1)); + ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(nor->dev, + "failed to set default memory latency value: %d\n", + ret); + return ret; + } + ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor); + if (ret) + return ret; + + nor->read_dummy = 24; + } + + /* Set/unset the octal and DTR enable bits. */ + ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (enable) + *buf = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_EN; + else + *buf = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_DS; + op = (struct spi_mem_op) + SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG, 1), + SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(addr_width, + SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V, + 1), + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, + SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 1)); + + if (!enable) + spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR); + + ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op); + if (ret) { + dev_warn(nor->dev, "Failed to enable octal DTR mode\n"); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void s28hs512t_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + nor->params->octal_dtr_enable = spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable; +} + +static void s28hs512t_post_sfdp_fixup(struct spi_nor *nor) +{ + /* + * On older versions of the flash the xSPI Profile 1.0 table has the + * 8D-8D-8D Fast Read opcode as 0x00. But it actually should be 0xEE. + */ + if (nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR].opcode == 0) + nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR].opcode = + SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_RD_FAST; + + nor->params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR; + + /* This flash is also missing the 4-byte Page Program opcode bit. */ + spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&nor->params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP], + SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1); + /* + * Since xSPI Page Program opcode is backward compatible with + * Legacy SPI, use Legacy SPI opcode there as well. + */ + spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&nor->params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR], + SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR); + + /* + * The xSPI Profile 1.0 table advertises the number of additional + * address bytes needed for Read Status Register command as 0 but the + * actual value for that is 4. + */ + nor->params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 4; +} + +static int s28hs512t_post_bfpt_fixup(struct spi_nor *nor, + const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header, + const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt, + struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params) +{ + struct spi_mem_op op; + u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf; + u8 addr_width = 3; + int ret; + + /* + * The BFPT table advertises a 512B page size but the page size is + * actually configurable (with the default being 256B). Read from + * CFR3V[4] and set the correct size. + */ + op = (struct spi_mem_op) + SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RD_ANY_REG, 1), + SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(addr_width, SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V, 1), + SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, + SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, buf, 1)); + ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (*buf & SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V_PGSZ) + params->page_size = 512; + else + params->page_size = 256; + + return 0; +} + +static struct spi_nor_fixups s28hs512t_fixups = { + .default_init = s28hs512t_default_init, + .post_sfdp = s28hs512t_post_sfdp_fixup, + .post_bfpt = s28hs512t_post_bfpt_fixup, +}; + static const struct flash_info spansion_parts[] = { /* Spansion/Cypress -- single (large) sector size only, at least * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors). @@ -72,6 +235,10 @@ static const struct flash_info spansion_parts[] = { { "s25fl256l", INFO(0x016019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) }, + { "s28hs512t", INFO(0x345b1a, 0, 256 * 1024, 256, + SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ) + .fixups = &s28hs512t_fixups, + }, }; static void spansion_post_sfdp_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor) -- 2.26.2