The patch spi: cadence: Correct initialisation of runtime PM has been applied to the spi tree at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi.git All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted. You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed. If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced. Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail. Thanks, Mark >From 734882a8bf984c2ac8a57d8ac3ee53230bd0bed8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 4 Jan 2019 18:08:09 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] spi: cadence: Correct initialisation of runtime PM Currently the driver calls pm_runtime_put_autosuspend but without ever having done a pm_runtime_get, this causes the reference count in the pm runtime core to become -1. The bad reference count causes the core to sometimes suspend whilst an active SPI transfer is in progress. arizona spi0.1: SPI transfer timed out spi_master spi0: failed to transfer one message from queue The correct proceedure is to do all the initialisation that requires the hardware to be powered up before enabling the PM runtime, then enable the PM runtime having called pm_runtime_set_active to inform it that the hardware is currently powered up. The core will then power it down at it's leisure and no explicit pm_runtime_put is required. Fixes: d36ccd9f7ea4 ("spi: cadence: Runtime pm adaptation") Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c | 11 ++++------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c index e332d173dbf9..5036d89f46bb 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence.c @@ -522,11 +522,6 @@ static int cdns_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto clk_dis_apb; } - pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev); - pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT); - pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev); - pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); - ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "num-cs", &num_cs); if (ret < 0) master->num_chipselect = CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS; @@ -541,8 +536,10 @@ static int cdns_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) /* SPI controller initializations */ cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi); - pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev); - pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev); + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT); irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq <= 0) { -- 2.20.1