Before this patch, m25p80_read() supported few SPI protocols: - regular SPI 1-1-1 - SPI Dual Output 1-1-2 - SPI Quad Output 1-1-4 On the other hand, all other m25p80_*() hooks only supported SPI 1-1-1. However once their Quad mode enabled, Micron and Macronix spi-nor memories expect all commands to use the SPI 4-4-4 protocol. Also, once their Dual mode enabled, Micron spi-nor memories expect all commands to use the SPI-2-2-2 protocol. So this patch adds support to all currently existing SPI protocols to cover as many protocols as possible. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@xxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c | 254 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 212 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c index 1457866a4930..96072b33b29f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c @@ -27,22 +27,110 @@ #include <linux/spi/flash.h> #include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h> -#define MAX_CMD_SIZE 6 +#define MAX_CMD_SIZE 8 struct m25p { struct spi_device *spi; struct spi_nor spi_nor; u8 command[MAX_CMD_SIZE]; }; +static inline int m25p80_proto2nbits(enum spi_protocol proto, + unsigned *code_nbits, + unsigned *addr_nbits, + unsigned *data_nbits) +{ + unsigned code, addr, data; + + switch (proto) { + case SPI_PROTO_1_1_1: + code = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + addr = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + data = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + break; + + case SPI_PROTO_1_1_2: + code = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + addr = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + data = SPI_NBITS_DUAL; + break; + + case SPI_PROTO_1_1_4: + code = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + addr = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + data = SPI_NBITS_QUAD; + break; + + case SPI_PROTO_1_2_2: + code = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + addr = SPI_NBITS_DUAL; + data = SPI_NBITS_DUAL; + break; + + case SPI_PROTO_1_4_4: + code = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; + addr = SPI_NBITS_QUAD; + data = SPI_NBITS_QUAD; + break; + + case SPI_PROTO_2_2_2: + code = SPI_NBITS_DUAL; + addr = SPI_NBITS_DUAL; + data = SPI_NBITS_DUAL; + break; + + case SPI_PROTO_4_4_4: + code = SPI_NBITS_QUAD; + addr = SPI_NBITS_QUAD; + data = SPI_NBITS_QUAD; + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + + } + + if (code_nbits) + *code_nbits = code; + if (addr_nbits) + *addr_nbits = addr; + if (data_nbits) + *data_nbits = data; + + return 0; +} + static int m25p80_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 code, u8 *val, int len) { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; + unsigned code_nbits, data_nbits; + struct spi_transfer xfers[2]; int ret; - ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, &code, 1, val, len); + /* Get transfer protocols (addr_nbits is not relevant here). */ + ret = m25p80_proto2nbits(nor->reg_proto, + &code_nbits, NULL, &data_nbits); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Set up transfers. */ + memset(xfers, 0, sizeof(xfers)); + + flash->command[0] = code; + xfers[0].len = 1; + xfers[0].tx_buf = flash->command; + xfers[0].tx_nbits = code_nbits; + + xfers[1].len = len; + xfers[1].rx_buf = &flash->command[1]; + xfers[1].rx_nbits = data_nbits; + + /* Process command. */ + ret = spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfers, 2); if (ret < 0) dev_err(&spi->dev, "error %d reading %x\n", ret, code); + else + memcpy(val, &flash->command[1], len); return ret; } @@ -65,12 +153,38 @@ static int m25p80_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len) { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; + unsigned code_nbits, data_nbits, num_xfers = 1; + struct spi_transfer xfers[2]; + int ret; + + /* Get transfer protocols (addr_nbits is not relevant here). */ + ret = m25p80_proto2nbits(nor->reg_proto, + &code_nbits, NULL, &data_nbits); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Set up transfer(s). */ + memset(xfers, 0, sizeof(xfers)); flash->command[0] = opcode; - if (buf) + xfers[0].len = 1; + xfers[0].tx_buf = flash->command; + xfers[0].tx_nbits = code_nbits; + + if (buf) { memcpy(&flash->command[1], buf, len); + if (data_nbits == code_nbits) { + xfers[0].len += len; + } else { + xfers[1].len = len; + xfers[1].tx_buf = &flash->command[1]; + xfers[1].tx_nbits = data_nbits; + num_xfers++; + } + } - return spi_write(spi, flash->command, len + 1); + /* Process command. */ + return spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfers, num_xfers); } static void m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, @@ -78,43 +192,54 @@ static void m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; - struct spi_transfer t[2] = {}; + unsigned code_nbits, addr_nbits, data_nbits, num_xfers = 1; + struct spi_transfer xfers[3]; struct spi_message m; - int cmd_sz = m25p_cmdsz(nor); - - spi_message_init(&m); + int ret, cmd_sz = m25p_cmdsz(nor); if (nor->program_opcode == SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP && nor->sst_write_second) cmd_sz = 1; - flash->command[0] = nor->program_opcode; - m25p_addr2cmd(nor, to, flash->command); + /* Get transfer protocols. */ + ret = m25p80_proto2nbits(nor->write_proto, + &code_nbits, &addr_nbits, &data_nbits); + if (ret < 0) { + *retlen = 0; + return; + } + + /* Set up transfers. */ + memset(xfers, 0, sizeof(xfers)); - t[0].tx_buf = flash->command; - t[0].len = cmd_sz; - spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); + flash->command[0] = nor->program_opcode; + xfers[0].len = 1; + xfers[0].tx_buf = flash->command; + xfers[0].tx_nbits = code_nbits; + + if (cmd_sz > 1) { + m25p_addr2cmd(nor, to, flash->command); + if (addr_nbits == code_nbits) { + xfers[0].len += nor->addr_width; + } else { + xfers[1].len = nor->addr_width; + xfers[1].tx_buf = &flash->command[1]; + xfers[1].tx_nbits = addr_nbits; + num_xfers++; + } + } - t[1].tx_buf = buf; - t[1].len = len; - spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); + xfers[num_xfers].len = len; + xfers[num_xfers].tx_buf = buf; + xfers[num_xfers].tx_nbits = data_nbits; + num_xfers++; + /* Process command. */ + spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, xfers, num_xfers); spi_sync(spi, &m); *retlen += m.actual_length - cmd_sz; } -static inline unsigned int m25p80_rx_nbits(struct spi_nor *nor) -{ - switch (nor->flash_read) { - case SPI_NOR_DUAL: - return 2; - case SPI_NOR_QUAD: - return 4; - default: - return 0; - } -} - /* * Read an address range from the nor chip. The address range * may be any size provided it is within the physical boundaries. @@ -124,28 +249,48 @@ static int m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; - struct spi_transfer t[2]; - struct spi_message m; + unsigned code_nbits, addr_nbits, data_nbits, num_xfers = 1; unsigned int dummy = nor->read_dummy; + struct spi_transfer xfers[3]; + struct spi_message m; + int ret; + + /* Get transfer protocols. */ + ret = m25p80_proto2nbits(nor->read_proto, + &code_nbits, &addr_nbits, &data_nbits); + if (ret < 0) { + *retlen = 0; + return ret; + } /* convert the dummy cycles to the number of bytes */ dummy /= 8; - spi_message_init(&m); - memset(t, 0, (sizeof t)); + /* Set up transfers. */ + memset(xfers, 0, sizeof(xfers)); flash->command[0] = nor->read_opcode; - m25p_addr2cmd(nor, from, flash->command); + xfers[0].len = 1; + xfers[0].tx_buf = flash->command; + xfers[0].tx_nbits = code_nbits; - t[0].tx_buf = flash->command; - t[0].len = m25p_cmdsz(nor) + dummy; - spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); + m25p_addr2cmd(nor, from, flash->command); + if (addr_nbits == code_nbits) { + xfers[0].len += nor->addr_width + dummy; + } else { + xfers[1].len = nor->addr_width + dummy; + xfers[1].tx_buf = &flash->command[1]; + xfers[1].tx_nbits = addr_nbits; + num_xfers++; + } - t[1].rx_buf = buf; - t[1].rx_nbits = m25p80_rx_nbits(nor); - t[1].len = len; - spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); + xfers[num_xfers].len = len; + xfers[num_xfers].rx_buf = buf; + xfers[num_xfers].rx_nbits = data_nbits; + num_xfers++; + /* Process command. */ + spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, xfers, num_xfers); spi_sync(spi, &m); *retlen = m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(nor) - dummy; @@ -155,15 +300,40 @@ static int m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, static int m25p80_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offset) { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; + struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; + unsigned code_nbits, addr_nbits, num_xfers = 1; + struct spi_transfer xfers[2]; + int ret; dev_dbg(nor->dev, "%dKiB at 0x%08x\n", flash->spi_nor.mtd.erasesize / 1024, (u32)offset); - /* Set up command buffer. */ + /* Get transfer protocols (data_nbits is not relevant here). */ + ret = m25p80_proto2nbits(nor->erase_proto, + &code_nbits, &addr_nbits, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Set up transfers. */ + memset(xfers, 0, sizeof(xfers)); + flash->command[0] = nor->erase_opcode; + xfers[0].len = 1; + xfers[0].tx_buf = flash->command; + xfers[0].tx_nbits = code_nbits; + m25p_addr2cmd(nor, offset, flash->command); + if (code_nbits == addr_nbits) { + xfers[0].len += nor->addr_width; + } else { + xfers[1].len = nor->addr_width; + xfers[1].tx_buf = &flash->command[1]; + xfers[1].tx_nbits = addr_nbits; + num_xfers++; + } - spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, m25p_cmdsz(nor)); + /* Process command. */ + spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfers, num_xfers); return 0; } -- 1.8.2.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-spi" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html