Re: Why I can't recommend Arch or Gentoo

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Slackware also offers either small cd's or a dvd.

On Fri, 2 Oct 2015, Steve Matzura wrote:

Date: Fri, 2 Oct 2015 07:23:10
From: Steve Matzura <sm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reply-To: Speakup is a screen review system for Linux.
    <speakup@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: Speakup is a screen review system for Linux. <speakup@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: Why I can't recommend Arch or Gentoo

Tony:

On Mon, 21 Sep 2015 04:56:04 -0700, you wrote:

All,

I've been following the Talking Arch discussion with great interest. I'm sure what I am about to say will be rather unpopular, but I can only go by my own experiences and what I've read. If these issues can be addressed, I think both distributions have great potential, but as things stand now, I can't recommend them. I'll start with Arch first.

I had no problem downloading Arch and burning it to a CD. It fit on a CD without difficulty, but apparently the current release doesn't. That is most unfortunate as not everyone wants to burn a DVD for a command line based distro. You expect it with Fedora and Ubuntu, but even Debian has several small CD images for installation. Hopefully something can be done to get it back to CD sized media.

Unlike what Kyle says, I couldn't get speech upon boot. I pressed Enter at least six times, plus other random characters. I've also encountered the problem where speech starts after a few keys, but not in this case. I know where the problem lies. It's because of my sound card, specifically the emu10k1 driver. It has a weird problem with no volume by default. It isn't muted, but the analog switch is toggled. This was fixed a long time ago in Debian and Ubuntu, but obviously didn't make it to Arch. I reported this to the support address and didn't get a reply for about two weeks. There was no interest in fixing the problem, even when I offered to help.

Similarly, due to how brltty is configured by default, it locked up my DECtalk Express. I had to reset it by turning it off and on before it would talk again. Again, in the same email, I reported this to support and there was no interest in fixing it. In looking at the brltty.conf installed with Debian testing, it looks like literally just commenting out a line would fix this. I understand that some people still use serial Braille displays, but USB autodetection is the default and serial devices aren't very common nowadays, so the serial detection can probably be safely disabled. People can still start brltty by hand or edit brltty.conf directly.

Finally, due to its unofficial nature, it is not officially supported by the Arch developers, so there isn't a way to file bugs in a public forum, such ... It has the same problem as Vinux (which I also don't recommend) in that there are only two active developers working on it. If one of them gets sick or for some reason can't keep up with the latest releases, so much for Talking whatever. I am strongly against specialized distributions for the blind exactly for this reason. Whatever happened to Oralux? Both Debian and Ubuntu do have accessibility teams and the developers take accessibility issues seriously.

That being the case, I don't understand why you don't like Vinux,
which is a modified Ubuntu distro. Is there a way to use Ubuntu (or
Debian) and get Speakup or some other speech working so it can be
installed or used accessibly without having to resort to a special
distro?

much as I don't like Vinux, it does come up with a desktop which you can try. Ubuntu is the best in this regard in my opinion as it plays a sound so you know it actually works.

Then what's the best alternative?

if the Linux community wants the blind Windows community to take Linux seriously, there needs to be a talking GUI which just works. Unless someone really likes DOS, they aren't going to like the command line enough to give it a fair chance. This applies to the sighted community as well.

Funny you should say that, because I'd prefer a command-line setup
over a GUI any day in the week. Why? Because it's what I'm used to,
way back to SCO Xenix and AT&T System V. Give me a talking CLI and I
can rule my world.

What do I recommend? For people who do like the command line and have a strong DOS background, I recommend Debian. It has a talking, menu-driven installer. The command line is there if you want it, but it isn't required.

Great. How do I start it talking after boot?

For most people, I recommend Ubuntu MATE.

Same question applies.
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