thought you folks would find this of interest. ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 06:07:36 -0400 From: Eric K. Dickinson <eric@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reply-To: eric_dickinson at nih.gov To: laurel linux <laurellinux at linuxweb.org> Subject: [LaurelLinux] [Fwd: ftpd: the advisory version] Roger Fajman wrote: > > == Forwarded Mail == > > Date: Fri, 23 Jun 2000 09:18:22 -0000 > From: Lamagra Argamal <lamagra at HACKERMAIL.NET> > Subject: ftpd: the advisory version > To: BUGTRAQ at SECURITYFOCUS.COM > > You might have seen the wuftpd exploit by tf8, he released it in his own lame way. But now I bring you the story behind it. > > The story begins inside the ftpcmd.y file. Which has the ftp commands in it. > The bug is in the site_exec(char *cmd) function. There is calls lreply(200,cmd); > In ftpd.c we find > > void lreply(int n, char *fmt,...) > .... > vreply(USE_REPLY_LONG, n, fmt, ap) > ... > > and > void vreply(long flags, int n, char *fmt, va_list ap) > ... > vsnprintf(buf + (n ? 4 : 0), n ? sizeof(buf) - 4 : sizeof(buf), fmt, ap) > .... > > cmd becomes fmt with vsnprintf that's bad. The idea is to put in formatstrings to get some extra priviledges. > We can use %n to overwrite some stuff. eg. overwrite a ret-address or a null at the end of a buffer (cause an overflow) or change the configuration or uid like I did in my proftp exploit (check proftp_pcc.c on Packetstorm). > > There are some other bugs in site_exec like > for (t = cmd; *t && !isspace(*t); t++) { > if (isupper(*t)) { > *t = tolower(*t); > } > } > > Sanitizing stops at a space?? (good thing I didn't tell you this, eh tf8) > > Wuftpd is all really buggy code. I prefer proftpd, it has clean, readable code and it's quite secure. > I did some checking and found some minor bugs there too > > First in modules/mod_pam.c > /* Allocate our entries...we don't free this because PAM does this for us. > */ > pam_user = malloc(strlen(cmd->argv[0]) + 1); > if(pam_user == (char *)0) > return pam_return_type ? ERROR(cmd) : DECLINED(cmd); > sstrncpy(pam_user, cmd->argv[0], strlen(cmd->argv[0]) + 1); > > pam_pass = malloc(strlen(cmd->argv[1]) + 1); > > Pam doesn't free these according to me. So this could lead to a pottential system DoS if abused. Fortunatly proftpd has a limit of 3 on USER/PASS. > > Second: > In the set_proc_title(char *fmt,...) function in main.c > It constructs a buffer with hostname + user + cmd to replace argv[0]. If setproctitle(char *fmt,...) is available (only on debian and bsd). > It calls setproctitle(statsbuf); what re-opens the old bug > Not a big thing since almost nobody has it. > > -lamagra > http://lamagra.seKure.de > http://roothat.labs.pulltheplug.com > > Send someone a cool Dynamitemail flashcard greeting!! And get rewarded. > GO AHEAD! http://cards.dynamitemail.com/index.php3?rid=fc-41 -- Eric K. Dickinson CNE, MCSE, GNU/Linux Geek http://dexter.dyndns.com NRA Indoor Pistol Master _______________________________________________ LaurelLinux mailing list LaurelLinux at piggy.linuxweb.org http://piggy.linuxweb.org/mailman/listinfo/laurellinux