[PATCH 16/16] cast: simplify ASR(ZEXT(X, N), C)

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After an OP_ZEXT, it is guaranted that the sign bit is zero.
So, an arithmetic right-shift following an OP_ZEXT gives the
same result as an logical right-shift which is simpler to handle
and further optimize.

So, when preceded by an OP_ZEXT, replace OP_ASR by OP_LSR.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 simplify.c                  | 12 ++++++++++++
 validation/optim/zext-asr.c | 13 +++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 validation/optim/zext-asr.c

diff --git a/simplify.c b/simplify.c
index 65ea87d94..513652d2b 100644
--- a/simplify.c
+++ b/simplify.c
@@ -549,6 +549,7 @@ undef:
 
 static int simplify_shift(struct instruction *insn, pseudo_t pseudo, long long value)
 {
+	struct instruction *def;
 	unsigned int size;
 
 	if (!value)
@@ -562,6 +563,17 @@ static int simplify_shift(struct instruction *insn, pseudo_t pseudo, long long v
 	}
 	switch (insn->opcode) {
 	case OP_ASR:
+		switch(DEF_OPCODE(def, pseudo)) {
+		case OP_ZEXT:
+			// transform:
+			//	zext.N	%t <- (O) %a
+			//	asr.N	%r <- %t, C
+			// into
+			//	zext.N	%t <- (O) %a
+			//	lsr.N	%r <- %t, C
+			insn->opcode = OP_LSR;
+			return REPEAT_CSE;
+		}
 		break;
 	case OP_LSR:
 		size = operand_size(insn, pseudo);
diff --git a/validation/optim/zext-asr.c b/validation/optim/zext-asr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f235ad80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/validation/optim/zext-asr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+unsigned short foo(unsigned short a)
+{
+	return a >> 16;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check-name: zext-asr
+ * check-command: test-linearize -Wno-decl $file
+ *
+ * check-output-ignore
+ * check-output-contains: ret\\..*\\$0
+ * check-output-excludes: asr\\.
+ */
-- 
2.18.0

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