[PATCH 17/20] cast: make casts from pointer always size preserving

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Currently casts from pointers can be done to any integer type.
However, casts to (or from) pointers are only meaningful if
it preserves the value and thus done between same-sized objects.

To avoid to have to worry about sign/zero extension while doing
casts to pointers it's good to not have to deal with such casts.

Do this by doing first a cast to an unsigned integer of the same size
as a pointer and then, if needed, doing to cast to the final type.
As such we have only to support pointer casts to unsigned integers
of the same size and on the other hand we have the generic
integer-to-interger casts we to support anyway.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/IR.rst           |   2 +-
 linearize.c                    |   2 +
 sparse.c                       |   1 -
 validation/cast-kinds-check.c  |   2 -
 validation/linear/cast-kinds.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++----------------
 5 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/IR.rst b/Documentation/IR.rst
index 615753868..1cce2de15 100644
--- a/Documentation/IR.rst
+++ b/Documentation/IR.rst
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ an unsigned integer of the same size.
 	Cast from pointer-sized unsigned integer to pointer type.
 
 .. op:: OP_PTRTU
-	Cast from pointer type to unsigned integer.
+	Cast from pointer type to pointer-sized unsigned integer.
 
 .. op:: OP_PTRCAST
 	Cast between pointers.
diff --git a/linearize.c b/linearize.c
index 6f67c4c2f..ec7cd5f08 100644
--- a/linearize.c
+++ b/linearize.c
@@ -1298,6 +1298,8 @@ static pseudo_t cast_pseudo(struct entrypoint *ep, pseudo_t src, struct symbol *
 			break;
 		if (Wpointer_to_int_cast)
 			warning(to->pos, "non size-preserving pointer to integer cast");
+		src = cast_pseudo(ep, src, from, size_t_ctype);
+		return cast_pseudo(ep, src, size_t_ctype, to);
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
diff --git a/sparse.c b/sparse.c
index ab3841ad4..056d14ff6 100644
--- a/sparse.c
+++ b/sparse.c
@@ -217,7 +217,6 @@ static void check_one_instruction(struct instruction *insn)
 {
 	switch (insn->opcode) {
 	case OP_CAST: case OP_SCAST:
-	case OP_PTRTU:
 		if (verbose)
 			check_cast_instruction(insn);
 		break;
diff --git a/validation/cast-kinds-check.c b/validation/cast-kinds-check.c
index e22b6136f..48b1306de 100644
--- a/validation/cast-kinds-check.c
+++ b/validation/cast-kinds-check.c
@@ -14,9 +14,7 @@ linear/cast-kinds.c:13:50: warning: cast drops bits
 linear/cast-kinds.c:14:49: warning: cast drops bits
 linear/cast-kinds.c:15:48: warning: cast drops bits
 linear/cast-kinds.c:21:49: warning: cast wasn't removed
-linear/cast-kinds.c:22:48: warning: cast wasn't removed
 linear/cast-kinds.c:28:52: warning: cast wasn't removed
-linear/cast-kinds.c:29:51: warning: cast wasn't removed
 linear/cast-kinds.c:34:52: warning: cast wasn't removed
 linear/cast-kinds.c:35:54: warning: cast wasn't removed
 linear/cast-kinds.c:36:52: warning: cast wasn't removed
diff --git a/validation/linear/cast-kinds.c b/validation/linear/cast-kinds.c
index fb16d335e..8e3e21a77 100644
--- a/validation/linear/cast-kinds.c
+++ b/validation/linear/cast-kinds.c
@@ -88,22 +88,23 @@ vptr_2_int:
 iptr_2_int:
 .L8:
 	<entry-point>
-	ptrtu.32    %r14 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r14
+	ptrtu.64    %r14 <- (64) %arg1
+	cast.32     %r15 <- (64) %r14
+	ret.32      %r15
 
 
 float_2_int:
 .L10:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvts.32    %r17 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r17
+	fcvts.32    %r18 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r18
 
 
 double_2_int:
 .L12:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvts.32    %r20 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r20
+	fcvts.32    %r21 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r21
 
 
 int_2_uint:
@@ -115,57 +116,58 @@ int_2_uint:
 long_2_uint:
 .L16:
 	<entry-point>
-	scast.32    %r26 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r26
+	scast.32    %r27 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r27
 
 
 ulong_2_uint:
 .L18:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.32     %r29 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r29
+	cast.32     %r30 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r30
 
 
 vptr_2_uint:
 .L20:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.32     %r32 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r32
+	cast.32     %r33 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r33
 
 
 iptr_2_uint:
 .L22:
 	<entry-point>
-	ptrtu.32    %r35 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r35
+	ptrtu.64    %r36 <- (64) %arg1
+	cast.32     %r37 <- (64) %r36
+	ret.32      %r37
 
 
 float_2_uint:
 .L24:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvtu.32    %r38 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r38
+	fcvtu.32    %r40 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r40
 
 
 double_2_uint:
 .L26:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvtu.32    %r41 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r41
+	fcvtu.32    %r43 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r43
 
 
 int_2_long:
 .L28:
 	<entry-point>
-	scast.64    %r44 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r44
+	scast.64    %r46 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r46
 
 
 uint_2_long:
 .L30:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.64     %r47 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r47
+	cast.64     %r49 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r49
 
 
 ulong_2_long:
@@ -177,43 +179,43 @@ ulong_2_long:
 vptr_2_long:
 .L34:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.64     %r53 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r53
+	cast.64     %r55 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r55
 
 
 iptr_2_long:
 .L36:
 	<entry-point>
-	ptrtu.64    %r56 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r56
+	ptrtu.64    %r58 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r58
 
 
 float_2_long:
 .L38:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvts.64    %r59 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r59
+	fcvts.64    %r61 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r61
 
 
 double_2_long:
 .L40:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvts.64    %r62 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r62
+	fcvts.64    %r64 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r64
 
 
 int_2_ulong:
 .L42:
 	<entry-point>
-	scast.64    %r65 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r65
+	scast.64    %r67 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r67
 
 
 uint_2_ulong:
 .L44:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.64     %r68 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r68
+	cast.64     %r70 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r70
 
 
 long_2_ulong:
@@ -225,171 +227,171 @@ long_2_ulong:
 vptr_2_ulong:
 .L48:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.64     %r74 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r74
+	cast.64     %r76 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r76
 
 
 iptr_2_ulong:
 .L50:
 	<entry-point>
-	ptrtu.64    %r77 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r77
+	ptrtu.64    %r79 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r79
 
 
 float_2_ulong:
 .L52:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvtu.64    %r80 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r80
+	fcvtu.64    %r82 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r82
 
 
 double_2_ulong:
 .L54:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvtu.64    %r83 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r83
+	fcvtu.64    %r85 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r85
 
 
 int_2_vptr:
 .L56:
 	<entry-point>
-	scast.64    %r86 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r86
+	scast.64    %r88 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r88
 
 
 uint_2_vptr:
 .L58:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.64     %r89 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r89
+	cast.64     %r91 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r91
 
 
 long_2_vptr:
 .L60:
 	<entry-point>
-	scast.64    %r92 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r92
+	scast.64    %r94 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r94
 
 
 ulong_2_vptr:
 .L62:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.64     %r95 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r95
+	cast.64     %r97 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r97
 
 
 iptr_2_vptr:
 .L64:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.64     %r98 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r98
+	cast.64     %r100 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r100
 
 
 int_2_iptr:
 .L66:
 	<entry-point>
-	scast.64    %r101 <- (32) %arg1
-	utptr.64    %r102 <- (64) %r101
-	ret.64      %r102
+	scast.64    %r103 <- (32) %arg1
+	utptr.64    %r104 <- (64) %r103
+	ret.64      %r104
 
 
 uint_2_iptr:
 .L68:
 	<entry-point>
-	cast.64     %r105 <- (32) %arg1
-	utptr.64    %r106 <- (64) %r105
-	ret.64      %r106
+	cast.64     %r107 <- (32) %arg1
+	utptr.64    %r108 <- (64) %r107
+	ret.64      %r108
 
 
 long_2_iptr:
 .L70:
 	<entry-point>
-	utptr.64    %r109 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r109
+	utptr.64    %r111 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r111
 
 
 ulong_2_iptr:
 .L72:
 	<entry-point>
-	utptr.64    %r112 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r112
+	utptr.64    %r114 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r114
 
 
 vptr_2_iptr:
 .L74:
 	<entry-point>
-	ptrcast.64  %r115 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r115
+	ptrcast.64  %r117 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r117
 
 
 int_2_float:
 .L76:
 	<entry-point>
-	scvtf.32    %r118 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r118
+	scvtf.32    %r120 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r120
 
 
 uint_2_float:
 .L78:
 	<entry-point>
-	ucvtf.32    %r121 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r121
+	ucvtf.32    %r123 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r123
 
 
 long_2_float:
 .L80:
 	<entry-point>
-	scvtf.32    %r124 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r124
+	scvtf.32    %r126 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r126
 
 
 ulong_2_float:
 .L82:
 	<entry-point>
-	ucvtf.32    %r127 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r127
+	ucvtf.32    %r129 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r129
 
 
 double_2_float:
 .L84:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvtf.32    %r130 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.32      %r130
+	fcvtf.32    %r132 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.32      %r132
 
 
 int_2_double:
 .L86:
 	<entry-point>
-	scvtf.64    %r133 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r133
+	scvtf.64    %r135 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r135
 
 
 uint_2_double:
 .L88:
 	<entry-point>
-	ucvtf.64    %r136 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r136
+	ucvtf.64    %r138 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r138
 
 
 long_2_double:
 .L90:
 	<entry-point>
-	scvtf.64    %r139 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r139
+	scvtf.64    %r141 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r141
 
 
 ulong_2_double:
 .L92:
 	<entry-point>
-	ucvtf.64    %r142 <- (64) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r142
+	ucvtf.64    %r144 <- (64) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r144
 
 
 float_2_double:
 .L94:
 	<entry-point>
-	fcvtf.64    %r145 <- (32) %arg1
-	ret.64      %r145
+	fcvtf.64    %r147 <- (32) %arg1
+	ret.64      %r147
 
 
 float_2_float:
-- 
2.17.1

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