Hi Vineet, Christoph, thanks for responding. On Mon, 2018-06-18 at 15:53 -0700, Vineet Gupta wrote: > On 06/15/2018 05:58 AM, Eugeniy Paltsev wrote: > > The ARC HS processor provides an IOC port (I/O coherency bus > > interface) that allows external devices such as DMA devices > > to access memory through the cache hierarchy, providing > > coherency between I/O transactions and the complete memory > > hierarchy. > > This is really nice: having this a per device behaviour has been desirable rather > than the current blunt system-wide behaviour. > > However the patch doesn't seem to change the routing off non-coherent traffic - > everything would still go thru it - per the current default setting of > CREG_AXI_M_*_SLV[0-1] registers. Ideally you would want to disable that as well, > an addon patch is fine. Yep, in this patch I only implement infrastructure to be able to choose coherent/non-coherent cache ops per device. As for today all *used* (supported and enabled in the mainline kernel) DMA peripherals on AXS103 and HSDK boards are routed via IOC port. So in this patch I'm going to simply enable io-coherency via device tree for every DMA peripheral on AXS103 and HSDK. Then I going to modify apertures configuration in separate patch. It will be something like it is done in u-boot: https://elixir.bootlin.com/u-boot/v2018.07-rc2/source/board/synopsys/hsdk/hsdk.c#L441 > > > > Some recent SoC with ARC HS (like HSDK) allow to select bus > > port (IOC or non-IOC port) for connecting DMA devices in runtime. > > > > With this patch we can use both HW-coherent and regular DMA > > peripherals simultaneously. > > > > For example we can connect USB and SDIO controllers through IOC port > > (so we don't need to need to maintain cache coherency for these > > devices manualy. All cache sync ops will be nop) > > And we can connect Ethernet directly to RAM port (so we had to > > maintain cache coherency manualy. Cache sync ops will be real > > flush/invalidate operations) > > > > Cache ops are set per-device and depends on "dma-coherent" device > > tree property: > > "dma_noncoherent_ops" are used if no "dma-coherent" property is > > present (or IOC is disabled) > > "dma_direct_ops" are used if "dma-coherent" property is present. > > I agree with Christoph that creating a new file for this seems excessive. Ok, I'll move it to arch/arc/mm/dma.c > > NOTE 1: > > It works perfectly fine only if we don't have ZONE_HIGHMEM used > > as IOC doesn't cover all physical memory. As for today It configured > > to cover 1GiB starting from 0x8z (which is ZONE_NORMAL memory for > > us). Transactions outside this region are sent on the non-coherent > > I/O bus interface. > > We can't configure IOC to cover all physical memory as it has several > > limitations relating to aperture size and start address. > > > > And if we get DMA buffer from ZONE_HIGHMEM memory we need to > > do real flush/invalidate operations on that buffer, which is obviously > > not done by "dma_direct_ops". > > > > So I am not sure about "dma_direct_ops" using - probably we need to > > create our special cache ops like "arc_ioc_ops" which will handle > > ZONE_HIGHMEM case. Any ideas about ZONE_HIGHMEM? Should I implement separate cache ops like "arc_ioc_ops" where I'll check and process HIGHMEM pages special way? > > (BTW: current ARC dma_noncoherent_ops implementation also has same > > problem if IOC and HIGHMEM are enabled.) > > Can we highlight this fact, add error prints somewhere ? The easiest solution is to panic if both IOC and ZONE_HIGHMEM enabled. > > NOTE 2: > > In this RFC only hsdk.dts changes are shown to reduce patch size. > > AXS103 device tree changes are not shown. > > > > Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev at synopsys.com> > > --- > > arch/arc/Kconfig | 1 + > > arch/arc/boot/dts/hsdk.dts | 4 ++++ > > arch/arc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h | 14 ++++++++++++++ > > arch/arc/mm/Makefile | 2 +- > > arch/arc/mm/cache.c | 15 +-------------- > > arch/arc/mm/dma-mapping.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ > > arch/arc/mm/dma.c | 14 +------------- > > 7 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) > > create mode 100644 arch/arc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h > > create mode 100644 arch/arc/mm/dma-mapping.c > > > > diff --git a/arch/arc/Kconfig b/arch/arc/Kconfig > > index e81bcd271be7..0a2fcd2a8c32 100644 > > --- a/arch/arc/Kconfig > > +++ b/arch/arc/Kconfig > > @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ config ARC > > select CLONE_BACKWARDS > > select COMMON_CLK > > select DMA_NONCOHERENT_OPS > > + select DMA_DIRECT_OPS > > select DMA_NONCOHERENT_MMAP > > select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !ISA_ARCV2 || !(ARC_HAS_LL64 && ARC_HAS_LLSC) > > select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS > > diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/dts/hsdk.dts b/arch/arc/boot/dts/hsdk.dts > > index 006aa3de5348..ebb686c21393 100644 > > --- a/arch/arc/boot/dts/hsdk.dts > > +++ b/arch/arc/boot/dts/hsdk.dts > > @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ > > phy-handle = <&phy0>; > > resets = <&cgu_rst HSDK_ETH_RESET>; > > reset-names = "stmmaceth"; > > + dma-coherent; > > > > mdio { > > #address-cells = <1>; > > @@ -194,12 +195,14 @@ > > compatible = "snps,hsdk-v1.0-ohci", "generic-ohci"; > > reg = <0x60000 0x100>; > > interrupts = <15>; > > + dma-coherent; > > }; > > > > ehci at 40000 { > > compatible = "snps,hsdk-v1.0-ehci", "generic-ehci"; > > reg = <0x40000 0x100>; > > interrupts = <15>; > > + dma-coherent; > > }; > > > > mmc at a000 { > > @@ -212,6 +215,7 @@ > > clock-names = "biu", "ciu"; > > interrupts = <12>; > > bus-width = <4>; > > + dma-coherent; > > }; > > }; > > > > diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..640a851bd331 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h > > @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > > +// (C) 2018 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) > > + > > +#ifndef ASM_ARC_DMA_MAPPING_H > > +#define ASM_ARC_DMA_MAPPING_H > > + > > +#define arch_setup_dma_ops arch_setup_dma_ops > > + > > +#include <asm-generic/dma-mapping.h> > > + > > +void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size, > > + const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent); > > + > > +#endif > > diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/Makefile b/arch/arc/mm/Makefile > > index 3703a4969349..45683897c27b 100644 > > --- a/arch/arc/mm/Makefile > > +++ b/arch/arc/mm/Makefile > > @@ -7,5 +7,5 @@ > > # > > > > obj-y := extable.o ioremap.o dma.o fault.o init.o > > -obj-y += tlb.o tlbex.o cache.o mmap.o > > +obj-y += tlb.o tlbex.o cache.o mmap.o dma-mapping.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) += highmem.o > > diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/cache.c b/arch/arc/mm/cache.c > > index 9dbe645ee127..c5d1f2a2c4da 100644 > > --- a/arch/arc/mm/cache.c > > +++ b/arch/arc/mm/cache.c > > @@ -896,15 +896,6 @@ static void __dma_cache_wback_slc(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long sz) > > slc_op(start, sz, OP_FLUSH); > > } > > > > -/* > > - * DMA ops for systems with IOC > > - * IOC hardware snoops all DMA traffic keeping the caches consistent with > > - * memory - eliding need for any explicit cache maintenance of DMA buffers > > - */ > > -static void __dma_cache_wback_inv_ioc(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long sz) {} > > -static void __dma_cache_inv_ioc(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long sz) {} > > -static void __dma_cache_wback_ioc(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long sz) {} > > - > > /* > > * Exported DMA API > > */ > > @@ -1253,11 +1244,7 @@ void __init arc_cache_init_master(void) > > if (is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_enable) > > arc_ioc_setup(); > > > > - if (is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_enable) { > > - __dma_cache_wback_inv = __dma_cache_wback_inv_ioc; > > - __dma_cache_inv = __dma_cache_inv_ioc; > > - __dma_cache_wback = __dma_cache_wback_ioc; > > - } else if (is_isa_arcv2() && l2_line_sz && slc_enable) { > > Maybe also tweak the boot printing in setup.c to indicate that we now do per > peripheral ioc ! Ok, good idea. > > + if (is_isa_arcv2() && l2_line_sz && slc_enable) { > > __dma_cache_wback_inv = __dma_cache_wback_inv_slc; > > __dma_cache_inv = __dma_cache_inv_slc; > > __dma_cache_wback = __dma_cache_wback_slc; > > diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arc/mm/dma-mapping.c > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..9d0d310bbf5a > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/arch/arc/mm/dma-mapping.c > > @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > > +// (C) 2018 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) > > + > > +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> > > + > > +void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size, > > + const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent) > > +{ > > + const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops = &dma_noncoherent_ops; > > + > > + /* > > + * IOC hardware snoops all DMA traffic keeping the caches consistent > > + * with memory - eliding need for any explicit cache maintenance of > > + * DMA buffers - so we can use dma_direct cache ops. > > + */ > > + if (is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_enable && coherent) > > + dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops; > > + > > + set_dma_ops(dev, dma_ops); > > Add a debug printk here maybe ? Ok. > > +} > > diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/dma.c b/arch/arc/mm/dma.c > > index 8c1071840979..4fd130e786c7 100644 > > --- a/arch/arc/mm/dma.c > > +++ b/arch/arc/mm/dma.c > > @@ -33,19 +33,7 @@ void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, > > if (!page) > > return NULL; > > > > - /* > > - * IOC relies on all data (even coherent DMA data) being in cache > > - * Thus allocate normal cached memory > > - * > > - * The gains with IOC are two pronged: > > - * -For streaming data, elides need for cache maintenance, saving > > - * cycles in flush code, and bus bandwidth as all the lines of a > > - * buffer need to be flushed out to memory > > - * -For coherent data, Read/Write to buffers terminate early in cache > > - * (vs. always going to memory - thus are faster) > > - */ > > - if ((is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_enable) || > > - (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)) > > + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT) > > need_coh = 0; > > > > /* > > -- Eugeniy Paltsev